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ALFL3_ARATH
ID   ALFL3_ARATH             Reviewed;         250 AA.
AC   Q9M2B4;
DT   21-SEP-2011, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-OCT-2000, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 130.
DE   RecName: Full=PHD finger protein ALFIN-LIKE 3;
DE            Short=Protein AL3;
GN   Name=AL3; OrderedLocusNames=At3g42790; ORFNames=T21C14_10;
OS   Arabidopsis thaliana (Mouse-ear cress).
OC   Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC   Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; eudicotyledons; Gunneridae; Pentapetalae;
OC   rosids; malvids; Brassicales; Brassicaceae; Camelineae; Arabidopsis.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=3702;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=11130713; DOI=10.1038/35048706;
RA   Salanoubat M., Lemcke K., Rieger M., Ansorge W., Unseld M., Fartmann B.,
RA   Valle G., Bloecker H., Perez-Alonso M., Obermaier B., Delseny M.,
RA   Boutry M., Grivell L.A., Mache R., Puigdomenech P., De Simone V.,
RA   Choisne N., Artiguenave F., Robert C., Brottier P., Wincker P.,
RA   Cattolico L., Weissenbach J., Saurin W., Quetier F., Schaefer M.,
RA   Mueller-Auer S., Gabel C., Fuchs M., Benes V., Wurmbach E., Drzonek H.,
RA   Erfle H., Jordan N., Bangert S., Wiedelmann R., Kranz H., Voss H.,
RA   Holland R., Brandt P., Nyakatura G., Vezzi A., D'Angelo M., Pallavicini A.,
RA   Toppo S., Simionati B., Conrad A., Hornischer K., Kauer G., Loehnert T.-H.,
RA   Nordsiek G., Reichelt J., Scharfe M., Schoen O., Bargues M., Terol J.,
RA   Climent J., Navarro P., Collado C., Perez-Perez A., Ottenwaelder B.,
RA   Duchemin D., Cooke R., Laudie M., Berger-Llauro C., Purnelle B., Masuy D.,
RA   de Haan M., Maarse A.C., Alcaraz J.-P., Cottet A., Casacuberta E.,
RA   Monfort A., Argiriou A., Flores M., Liguori R., Vitale D., Mannhaupt G.,
RA   Haase D., Schoof H., Rudd S., Zaccaria P., Mewes H.-W., Mayer K.F.X.,
RA   Kaul S., Town C.D., Koo H.L., Tallon L.J., Jenkins J., Rooney T., Rizzo M.,
RA   Walts A., Utterback T., Fujii C.Y., Shea T.P., Creasy T.H., Haas B.,
RA   Maiti R., Wu D., Peterson J., Van Aken S., Pai G., Militscher J.,
RA   Sellers P., Gill J.E., Feldblyum T.V., Preuss D., Lin X., Nierman W.C.,
RA   Salzberg S.L., White O., Venter J.C., Fraser C.M., Kaneko T., Nakamura Y.,
RA   Sato S., Kato T., Asamizu E., Sasamoto S., Kimura T., Idesawa K.,
RA   Kawashima K., Kishida Y., Kiyokawa C., Kohara M., Matsumoto M., Matsuno A.,
RA   Muraki A., Nakayama S., Nakazaki N., Shinpo S., Takeuchi C., Wada T.,
RA   Watanabe A., Yamada M., Yasuda M., Tabata S.;
RT   "Sequence and analysis of chromosome 3 of the plant Arabidopsis thaliana.";
RL   Nature 408:820-822(2000).
RN   [2]
RP   GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=27862469; DOI=10.1111/tpj.13415;
RA   Cheng C.Y., Krishnakumar V., Chan A.P., Thibaud-Nissen F., Schobel S.,
RA   Town C.D.;
RT   "Araport11: a complete reannotation of the Arabidopsis thaliana reference
RT   genome.";
RL   Plant J. 89:789-804(2017).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=14593172; DOI=10.1126/science.1088305;
RA   Yamada K., Lim J., Dale J.M., Chen H., Shinn P., Palm C.J., Southwick A.M.,
RA   Wu H.C., Kim C.J., Nguyen M., Pham P.K., Cheuk R.F., Karlin-Newmann G.,
RA   Liu S.X., Lam B., Sakano H., Wu T., Yu G., Miranda M., Quach H.L.,
RA   Tripp M., Chang C.H., Lee J.M., Toriumi M.J., Chan M.M., Tang C.C.,
RA   Onodera C.S., Deng J.M., Akiyama K., Ansari Y., Arakawa T., Banh J.,
RA   Banno F., Bowser L., Brooks S.Y., Carninci P., Chao Q., Choy N., Enju A.,
RA   Goldsmith A.D., Gurjal M., Hansen N.F., Hayashizaki Y., Johnson-Hopson C.,
RA   Hsuan V.W., Iida K., Karnes M., Khan S., Koesema E., Ishida J., Jiang P.X.,
RA   Jones T., Kawai J., Kamiya A., Meyers C., Nakajima M., Narusaka M.,
RA   Seki M., Sakurai T., Satou M., Tamse R., Vaysberg M., Wallender E.K.,
RA   Wong C., Yamamura Y., Yuan S., Shinozaki K., Davis R.W., Theologis A.,
RA   Ecker J.R.;
RT   "Empirical analysis of transcriptional activity in the Arabidopsis
RT   genome.";
RL   Science 302:842-846(2003).
RN   [4]
RP   GENE FAMILY, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, AND TISSUE SPECIFICITY.
RX   PubMed=19154204; DOI=10.1111/j.1365-313x.2009.03795.x;
RA   Lee W.Y., Lee D., Chung W.I., Kwon C.S.;
RT   "Arabidopsis ING and Alfin1-like protein families localize to the nucleus
RT   and bind to H3K4me3/2 via plant homeodomain fingers.";
RL   Plant J. 58:511-524(2009).
RN   [5]
RP   ACETYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT MET-1, AND IDENTIFICATION BY MASS
RP   SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RX   PubMed=22223895; DOI=10.1074/mcp.m111.015131;
RA   Bienvenut W.V., Sumpton D., Martinez A., Lilla S., Espagne C., Meinnel T.,
RA   Giglione C.;
RT   "Comparative large-scale characterisation of plant vs. mammal proteins
RT   reveals similar and idiosyncratic N-alpha acetylation features.";
RL   Mol. Cell. Proteomics 11:M111.015131-M111.015131(2012).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Histone-binding component that specifically recognizes H3
CC       tails trimethylated on 'Lys-4' (H3K4me3), which mark transcription
CC       start sites of virtually all active genes. {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Nucleus {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19154204}.
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Ubiquitously expressed.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19154204}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: The PHD-type zinc finger mediates the binding to H3K4me3.
CC       {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the Alfin family. {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- CAUTION: Lacks the Tyr (here Asp-204), a conserved feature of the
CC       aromatic cage required for the interaction with histone H3K4me3/2.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AL138639; CAB87196.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CP002686; AEE77752.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AY062851; AAL32929.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AY114574; AAM47893.1; -; mRNA.
DR   PIR; T47337; T47337.
DR   RefSeq; NP_189865.1; NM_114147.5.
DR   PDB; 5YC3; X-ray; 2.60 A; A=191-245.
DR   PDB; 5YC4; X-ray; 2.70 A; A=191-245.
DR   PDBsum; 5YC3; -.
DR   PDBsum; 5YC4; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q9M2B4; -.
DR   SMR; Q9M2B4; -.
DR   BioGRID; 8641; 4.
DR   STRING; 3702.AT3G42790.1; -.
DR   iPTMnet; Q9M2B4; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q9M2B4; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q9M2B4; -.
DR   ProteomicsDB; 245043; -.
DR   EnsemblPlants; AT3G42790.1; AT3G42790.1; AT3G42790.
DR   GeneID; 823316; -.
DR   Gramene; AT3G42790.1; AT3G42790.1; AT3G42790.
DR   KEGG; ath:AT3G42790; -.
DR   Araport; AT3G42790; -.
DR   TAIR; locus:2099321; AT3G42790.
DR   eggNOG; KOG1632; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_058315_1_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q9M2B4; -.
DR   OMA; CCDACEI; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1275921at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q9M2B4; -.
DR   PRO; PR:Q9M2B4; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000006548; Chromosome 3.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; Q9M2B4; baseline and differential.
DR   Genevisible; Q9M2B4; AT.
DR   GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; IDA:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0042393; F:histone binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0000976; F:transcription cis-regulatory region binding; IPI:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0003712; F:transcription coregulator activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0006325; P:chromatin organization; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   CDD; cd15613; PHD_AL_plant; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.40.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR045104; Alfin.
DR   InterPro; IPR021998; Alfin_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR044104; PHD_AL_plant.
DR   InterPro; IPR019786; Zinc_finger_PHD-type_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR011011; Znf_FYVE_PHD.
DR   InterPro; IPR001965; Znf_PHD.
DR   InterPro; IPR019787; Znf_PHD-finger.
DR   InterPro; IPR013083; Znf_RING/FYVE/PHD.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR12321; PTHR12321; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF12165; Alfin; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00628; PHD; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00249; PHD; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF57903; SSF57903; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS01359; ZF_PHD_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50016; ZF_PHD_2; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Acetylation; Chromatin regulator; Metal-binding; Nucleus;
KW   Reference proteome; Transcription; Transcription regulation; Zinc;
KW   Zinc-finger.
FT   CHAIN           1..250
FT                   /note="PHD finger protein ALFIN-LIKE 3"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000412931"
FT   ZN_FING         194..246
FT                   /note="PHD-type"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00146"
FT   REGION          146..192
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        146..162
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        163..180
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   SITE            210
FT                   /note="Histone H3K4me3 binding"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   SITE            214
FT                   /note="Histone H3K4me3 binding"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   SITE            219
FT                   /note="Histone H3K4me3 binding"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   MOD_RES         1
FT                   /note="N-acetylmethionine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:22223895"
FT   TURN            198..200
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5YC3"
FT   STRAND          209..212
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5YC3"
FT   TURN            214..216
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5YC3"
FT   STRAND          219..221
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5YC3"
FT   TURN            222..226
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5YC3"
FT   HELIX           229..232
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5YC3"
FT   TURN            241..244
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5YC3"
SQ   SEQUENCE   250 AA;  28215 MW;  2496EF9B764D894E CRC64;
     MEGGAALYNP RTVEEVFKDF KGRRTAIVKA LTTDVQEFYQ QCDPEKENLC LYGLPNEEWE
     VNLPAEEVPP ELPEPALGIN FARDGLSEKE WLSLVAIHSD AWLLSVSFYF GSRFSFHKEE
     RKRLFNMIND VPTIFEVVTG MAKAKDKSSA ANQNGNKSKS NSKVRTSEGK SSKTKQPKEE
     DEEIDEDDED DHGETLCGAC GDSDGADEFW ICCDLCEKWF HGKCVKITPA RAEHIKQYKC
     PSCSNKRARA
 
 
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