FUMC_BACCR
ID FUMC_BACCR Reviewed; 462 AA.
AC Q81F85;
DT 15-DEC-2003, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-JUN-2003, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 115.
DE RecName: Full=Fumarate hydratase class II {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00743};
DE Short=Fumarase C {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00743};
DE EC=4.2.1.2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00743};
DE AltName: Full=Aerobic fumarase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00743};
DE AltName: Full=Iron-independent fumarase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00743};
GN Name=fumC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00743}; OrderedLocusNames=BC_1712;
OS Bacillus cereus (strain ATCC 14579 / DSM 31 / CCUG 7414 / JCM 2152 / NBRC
OS 15305 / NCIMB 9373 / NCTC 2599 / NRRL B-3711).
OC Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Bacillales; Bacillaceae; Bacillus;
OC Bacillus cereus group.
OX NCBI_TaxID=226900;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 14579 / DSM 31 / CCUG 7414 / JCM 2152 / NBRC 15305 / NCIMB 9373
RC / NCTC 2599 / NRRL B-3711;
RX PubMed=12721630; DOI=10.1038/nature01582;
RA Ivanova N., Sorokin A., Anderson I., Galleron N., Candelon B., Kapatral V.,
RA Bhattacharyya A., Reznik G., Mikhailova N., Lapidus A., Chu L., Mazur M.,
RA Goltsman E., Larsen N., D'Souza M., Walunas T., Grechkin Y., Pusch G.,
RA Haselkorn R., Fonstein M., Ehrlich S.D., Overbeek R., Kyrpides N.C.;
RT "Genome sequence of Bacillus cereus and comparative analysis with Bacillus
RT anthracis.";
RL Nature 423:87-91(2003).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Involved in the TCA cycle. Catalyzes the stereospecific
CC interconversion of fumarate to L-malate. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00743}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=(S)-malate = fumarate + H2O; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:12460,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15589, ChEBI:CHEBI:29806; EC=4.2.1.2;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00743};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Carbohydrate metabolism; tricarboxylic acid cycle; (S)-malate
CC from fumarate: step 1/1. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00743}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homotetramer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00743}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00743}.
CC -!- MISCELLANEOUS: There are 2 substrate-binding sites: the catalytic A
CC site, and the non-catalytic B site that may play a role in the transfer
CC of substrate or product between the active site and the solvent.
CC Alternatively, the B site may bind allosteric effectors.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00743}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-II fumarase/aspartase family. Fumarase
CC subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00743}.
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
CC Copyrighted by the UniProt Consortium, see https://www.uniprot.org/terms
CC Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) License
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
DR EMBL; AE016877; AAP08688.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; NP_831487.1; NC_004722.1.
DR RefSeq; WP_000456610.1; NZ_CP034551.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q81F85; -.
DR SMR; Q81F85; -.
DR STRING; 226900.BC_1712; -.
DR MetOSite; Q81F85; -.
DR PRIDE; Q81F85; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; AAP08688; AAP08688; BC_1712.
DR KEGG; bce:BC1712; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|226900.8.peg.1700; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_021594_4_1_9; -.
DR OMA; HDSMGEV; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00223; UER01007.
DR Proteomes; UP000001417; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0045239; C:tricarboxylic acid cycle enzyme complex; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0004333; F:fumarate hydratase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0006106; P:fumarate metabolic process; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0006108; P:malate metabolic process; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0006099; P:tricarboxylic acid cycle; IBA:GO_Central.
DR CDD; cd01362; Fumarase_classII; 1.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.275.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00743; FumaraseC; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR005677; Fum_hydII.
DR InterPro; IPR024083; Fumarase/histidase_N.
DR InterPro; IPR018951; Fumarase_C_C.
DR InterPro; IPR020557; Fumarate_lyase_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR000362; Fumarate_lyase_fam.
DR InterPro; IPR022761; Fumarate_lyase_N.
DR InterPro; IPR008948; L-Aspartase-like.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11444; PTHR11444; 1.
DR Pfam; PF10415; FumaraseC_C; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00206; Lyase_1; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00149; FUMRATELYASE.
DR SUPFAM; SSF48557; SSF48557; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00979; fumC_II; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00163; FUMARATE_LYASES; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Cytoplasm; Lyase; Reference proteome; Tricarboxylic acid cycle.
FT CHAIN 1..462
FT /note="Fumarate hydratase class II"
FT /id="PRO_0000161253"
FT ACT_SITE 186
FT /note="Proton donor/acceptor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00743"
FT ACT_SITE 316
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00743"
FT BINDING 97..99
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00743"
FT BINDING 127..130
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /note="in site B"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00743"
FT BINDING 137..139
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00743"
FT BINDING 185
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00743"
FT BINDING 317
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00743"
FT BINDING 322..324
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00743"
FT SITE 329
FT /note="Important for catalytic activity"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00743"
SQ SEQUENCE 462 AA; 50347 MW; D87CF7C737840676 CRC64;
MEYRIERDTL GEIKVPADKL WAAQTQRSKE NFPIGTEQMP LEIVKAFAIL KKSAALSNQK
LGKLSEEKAE AIVEAADEVI AGKWNEHFPL VVWQTGSGTQ SNMNVNEVIA NRGNQILKEK
GSDVHIHPND DVNMSQSSND TFPTALHVAC VIAVENHVLP AITKLKETLV EKVTAFEHII
KIGRTHLQDA TPLTLGQEIS GWHRMLEKTE RMIAESNTYM KELAIGGTAV GTGINAHPKF
GEMVSEEISQ FTGKQFVSAP NKFHALTSHD EVVYTHGALK ALAADLMKIA NDVRWLASGP
RSGLGEIIIP ANEPGSSIMP GKVNPTQSEA LTMVVAQVMG NDATIGFAAS QGNFELNVFK
PVIAYNFLQS AHLLADAIVS FNDNCAVGIE ADEEVINENV NRSLMLVTAL NPHIGYENAA
KIAKHAHKEG LTLKEAALQS GLLTEEQFDE IVDPKKMIAP KE
