FUMC_PHOLL
ID FUMC_PHOLL Reviewed; 464 AA.
AC Q7N4H8;
DT 15-DEC-2003, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 15-DEC-2003, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 116.
DE RecName: Full=Fumarate hydratase class II {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00743};
DE Short=Fumarase C {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00743};
DE EC=4.2.1.2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00743};
DE AltName: Full=Aerobic fumarase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00743};
DE AltName: Full=Iron-independent fumarase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00743};
GN Name=fumC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00743}; OrderedLocusNames=plu2359;
OS Photorhabdus laumondii subsp. laumondii (strain DSM 15139 / CIP 105565 /
OS TT01).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC Morganellaceae; Photorhabdus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=243265;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=DSM 15139 / CIP 105565 / TT01;
RX PubMed=14528314; DOI=10.1038/nbt886;
RA Duchaud E., Rusniok C., Frangeul L., Buchrieser C., Givaudan A.,
RA Taourit S., Bocs S., Boursaux-Eude C., Chandler M., Charles J.-F.,
RA Dassa E., Derose R., Derzelle S., Freyssinet G., Gaudriault S., Medigue C.,
RA Lanois A., Powell K., Siguier P., Vincent R., Wingate V., Zouine M.,
RA Glaser P., Boemare N., Danchin A., Kunst F.;
RT "The genome sequence of the entomopathogenic bacterium Photorhabdus
RT luminescens.";
RL Nat. Biotechnol. 21:1307-1313(2003).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Involved in the TCA cycle. Catalyzes the stereospecific
CC interconversion of fumarate to L-malate. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00743}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=(S)-malate = fumarate + H2O; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:12460,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15589, ChEBI:CHEBI:29806; EC=4.2.1.2;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00743};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Carbohydrate metabolism; tricarboxylic acid cycle; (S)-malate
CC from fumarate: step 1/1. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00743}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homotetramer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00743}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00743}.
CC -!- MISCELLANEOUS: There are 2 substrate-binding sites: the catalytic A
CC site, and the non-catalytic B site that may play a role in the transfer
CC of substrate or product between the active site and the solvent.
CC Alternatively, the B site may bind allosteric effectors.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00743}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-II fumarase/aspartase family. Fumarase
CC subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00743}.
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DR EMBL; BX571866; CAE14652.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_011146595.1; NC_005126.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q7N4H8; -.
DR SMR; Q7N4H8; -.
DR STRING; 243265.plu2359; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; CAE14652; CAE14652; plu2359.
DR GeneID; 24166291; -.
DR KEGG; plu:plu2359; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0114; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_021594_4_1_6; -.
DR OMA; HDSMGEV; -.
DR OrthoDB; 734949at2; -.
DR BioCyc; PLUM243265:PLU_RS11725-MON; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00223; UER01007.
DR Proteomes; UP000002514; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0045239; C:tricarboxylic acid cycle enzyme complex; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0004333; F:fumarate hydratase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006106; P:fumarate metabolic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0006099; P:tricarboxylic acid cycle; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd01362; Fumarase_classII; 1.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.275.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00743; FumaraseC; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR005677; Fum_hydII.
DR InterPro; IPR024083; Fumarase/histidase_N.
DR InterPro; IPR018951; Fumarase_C_C.
DR InterPro; IPR020557; Fumarate_lyase_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR000362; Fumarate_lyase_fam.
DR InterPro; IPR022761; Fumarate_lyase_N.
DR InterPro; IPR008948; L-Aspartase-like.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11444; PTHR11444; 1.
DR Pfam; PF10415; FumaraseC_C; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00206; Lyase_1; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00149; FUMRATELYASE.
DR SUPFAM; SSF48557; SSF48557; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00979; fumC_II; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00163; FUMARATE_LYASES; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Cytoplasm; Lyase; Reference proteome; Tricarboxylic acid cycle.
FT CHAIN 1..464
FT /note="Fumarate hydratase class II"
FT /id="PRO_0000161295"
FT ACT_SITE 188
FT /note="Proton donor/acceptor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00743"
FT ACT_SITE 318
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00743"
FT BINDING 98..100
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00743"
FT BINDING 126
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00743"
FT BINDING 129..132
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /note="in site B"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00743"
FT BINDING 139..141
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00743"
FT BINDING 187
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00743"
FT BINDING 319
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00743"
FT BINDING 324..326
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00743"
FT SITE 331
FT /note="Important for catalytic activity"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00743"
SQ SEQUENCE 464 AA; 50119 MW; 085AB3882444AB3E CRC64;
MAATRIEKDS MGPIEVPADQ LWGAQTQRSL EHFRISQEKM PVALIHALAL TKQAAASVNM
DLGLLPQERG EAIIAAAKEV LEGKHPTEFP LAIWQTGSGT QSNMNMNEVL ANRGSEILGG
VRGSERLIHP NDDVNKSQSS NDVFPTAMHV AAVIALSEHL IPELKILQKT LADKAEAYKD
IVKIGRTHLQ DATPLTLGQE ISGWAAMLTH NLKHIEDSIP HVCELALGGT AVGTGLNTHP
EYAVRVAKKL AELTNHSFVT APNKFEALAT CDALVHSHGA LKGLAASIMK IANDVRWLAS
GPRCGIGEIS IPENEPGSSI MPGKVNPTQC EAVTMLCAQV MGNDVAINIG GASGNFELNV
FRPMVINNFL QSVRLLADGM RSFNEHCAVG IEPNRDRITQ LLNESLMLVT ALNTHIGYDK
AAEIAKKAHK EGLTLKQSAM KLGYLTEAEF DEWVRPEDMV GSLK
