FUMC_PROMP
ID FUMC_PROMP Reviewed; 461 AA.
AC Q7V024;
DT 15-DEC-2003, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-OCT-2003, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 106.
DE RecName: Full=Fumarate hydratase class II {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00743};
DE Short=Fumarase C {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00743};
DE EC=4.2.1.2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00743};
DE AltName: Full=Aerobic fumarase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00743};
DE AltName: Full=Iron-independent fumarase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00743};
GN Name=fumC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00743}; OrderedLocusNames=PMM1466;
OS Prochlorococcus marinus subsp. pastoris (strain CCMP1986 / NIES-2087 /
OS MED4).
OC Bacteria; Cyanobacteria; Synechococcales; Prochlorococcaceae;
OC Prochlorococcus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=59919;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=CCMP1986 / NIES-2087 / MED4;
RX PubMed=12917642; DOI=10.1038/nature01947;
RA Rocap G., Larimer F.W., Lamerdin J.E., Malfatti S., Chain P., Ahlgren N.A.,
RA Arellano A., Coleman M., Hauser L., Hess W.R., Johnson Z.I., Land M.L.,
RA Lindell D., Post A.F., Regala W., Shah M., Shaw S.L., Steglich C.,
RA Sullivan M.B., Ting C.S., Tolonen A., Webb E.A., Zinser E.R.,
RA Chisholm S.W.;
RT "Genome divergence in two Prochlorococcus ecotypes reflects oceanic niche
RT differentiation.";
RL Nature 424:1042-1047(2003).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Involved in the TCA cycle. Catalyzes the stereospecific
CC interconversion of fumarate to L-malate. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00743}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=(S)-malate = fumarate + H2O; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:12460,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15589, ChEBI:CHEBI:29806; EC=4.2.1.2;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00743};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Carbohydrate metabolism; tricarboxylic acid cycle; (S)-malate
CC from fumarate: step 1/1. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00743}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homotetramer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00743}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00743}.
CC -!- MISCELLANEOUS: There are 2 substrate-binding sites: the catalytic A
CC site, and the non-catalytic B site that may play a role in the transfer
CC of substrate or product between the active site and the solvent.
CC Alternatively, the B site may bind allosteric effectors.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00743}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-II fumarase/aspartase family. Fumarase
CC subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00743}.
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DR EMBL; BX548174; CAE19925.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_011133094.1; NC_005072.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q7V024; -.
DR SMR; Q7V024; -.
DR STRING; 59919.PMM1466; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; CAE19925; CAE19925; PMM1466.
DR KEGG; pmm:PMM1466; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0114; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_021594_4_1_3; -.
DR OMA; HDSMGEV; -.
DR OrthoDB; 734949at2; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00223; UER01007.
DR Proteomes; UP000001026; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0045239; C:tricarboxylic acid cycle enzyme complex; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0004333; F:fumarate hydratase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006106; P:fumarate metabolic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0006099; P:tricarboxylic acid cycle; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd01362; Fumarase_classII; 1.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.275.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00743; FumaraseC; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR005677; Fum_hydII.
DR InterPro; IPR024083; Fumarase/histidase_N.
DR InterPro; IPR018951; Fumarase_C_C.
DR InterPro; IPR020557; Fumarate_lyase_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR000362; Fumarate_lyase_fam.
DR InterPro; IPR022761; Fumarate_lyase_N.
DR InterPro; IPR008948; L-Aspartase-like.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11444; PTHR11444; 1.
DR Pfam; PF10415; FumaraseC_C; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00206; Lyase_1; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00149; FUMRATELYASE.
DR SUPFAM; SSF48557; SSF48557; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00163; FUMARATE_LYASES; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Cytoplasm; Lyase; Tricarboxylic acid cycle.
FT CHAIN 1..461
FT /note="Fumarate hydratase class II"
FT /id="PRO_0000161298"
FT ACT_SITE 189
FT /note="Proton donor/acceptor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00743"
FT ACT_SITE 319
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00743"
FT BINDING 99..101
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00743"
FT BINDING 130..133
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /note="in site B"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00743"
FT BINDING 140..142
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00743"
FT BINDING 188
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00743"
FT BINDING 320
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00743"
FT BINDING 325..327
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00743"
FT SITE 332
FT /note="Important for catalytic activity"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00743"
SQ SEQUENCE 461 AA; 50624 MW; D696F9A39BF50149 CRC64;
MTKNFRFEKD SMGQIKVPSE ALWGAQTQRS IINFSIGEEL IPIELIYSLT VIKRAAAISN
FKLGLINNVK KDLIIEACTE ILDGKHDSQF PLKIWQTGSG TQTNMNINEV ISNIAALKTN
SGLGSHHPIH PNDDVNKSQS TNDTFPAAIQ ISVVTQIIKK LVPSIKELTK VLDSKSNKWK
DLIKIGRTHF QDAVPISLGQ EVSAWSKQLK DAEDALIISL NELCFLPLGG TAVGTGINCP
KDFSKESIKS ISEYTGLFFY KSKNHFSLMA SHDRLAQVMG QIKILASALF KISNDIKILS
SGPRSGIYEL IIPKNEPGSS IMPGKVNPTQ CEALSMVCTQ VMGFEYAVSI ANASGTLQMN
EYKPLIGFNI LTSIKLLNHA ISNFRLKLVE GIQPNPKTIK ANLENSLMLV TALVPKIGYE
KAAEIANLAF NESINLKEAT IKLGYLTANE FEDAINTNKM I
