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FUMC_PSESM
ID   FUMC_PSESM              Reviewed;         464 AA.
AC   Q885V0;
DT   15-DEC-2003, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-JUN-2003, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 114.
DE   RecName: Full=Fumarate hydratase class II {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00743};
DE            Short=Fumarase C {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00743};
DE            EC=4.2.1.2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00743};
DE   AltName: Full=Aerobic fumarase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00743};
DE   AltName: Full=Iron-independent fumarase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00743};
GN   Name=fumC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00743}; Synonyms=fumC-1;
GN   OrderedLocusNames=PSPTO_1731;
OS   Pseudomonas syringae pv. tomato (strain ATCC BAA-871 / DC3000).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Pseudomonadales;
OC   Pseudomonadaceae; Pseudomonas.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=223283;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC BAA-871 / DC3000;
RX   PubMed=12928499; DOI=10.1073/pnas.1731982100;
RA   Buell C.R., Joardar V., Lindeberg M., Selengut J., Paulsen I.T.,
RA   Gwinn M.L., Dodson R.J., DeBoy R.T., Durkin A.S., Kolonay J.F., Madupu R.,
RA   Daugherty S.C., Brinkac L.M., Beanan M.J., Haft D.H., Nelson W.C.,
RA   Davidsen T.M., Zafar N., Zhou L., Liu J., Yuan Q., Khouri H.M.,
RA   Fedorova N.B., Tran B., Russell D., Berry K.J., Utterback T.R.,
RA   Van Aken S.E., Feldblyum T.V., D'Ascenzo M., Deng W.-L., Ramos A.R.,
RA   Alfano J.R., Cartinhour S., Chatterjee A.K., Delaney T.P., Lazarowitz S.G.,
RA   Martin G.B., Schneider D.J., Tang X., Bender C.L., White O., Fraser C.M.,
RA   Collmer A.;
RT   "The complete genome sequence of the Arabidopsis and tomato pathogen
RT   Pseudomonas syringae pv. tomato DC3000.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 100:10181-10186(2003).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Involved in the TCA cycle. Catalyzes the stereospecific
CC       interconversion of fumarate to L-malate. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00743}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=(S)-malate = fumarate + H2O; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:12460,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15589, ChEBI:CHEBI:29806; EC=4.2.1.2;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00743};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Carbohydrate metabolism; tricarboxylic acid cycle; (S)-malate
CC       from fumarate: step 1/1. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00743}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homotetramer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00743}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00743}.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: There are 2 substrate-binding sites: the catalytic A
CC       site, and the non-catalytic B site that may play a role in the transfer
CC       of substrate or product between the active site and the solvent.
CC       Alternatively, the B site may bind allosteric effectors.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00743}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-II fumarase/aspartase family. Fumarase
CC       subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00743}.
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DR   EMBL; AE016853; AAO55251.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_791556.1; NC_004578.1.
DR   RefSeq; WP_005766716.1; NC_004578.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q885V0; -.
DR   SMR; Q885V0; -.
DR   STRING; 223283.PSPTO_1731; -.
DR   World-2DPAGE; 0008:Q885V0; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAO55251; AAO55251; PSPTO_1731.
DR   GeneID; 1183368; -.
DR   KEGG; pst:PSPTO_1731; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|223283.9.peg.1758; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0114; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_021594_4_1_6; -.
DR   OMA; HDSMGEV; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 734949at2; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q885V0; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00223; UER01007.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002515; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0045239; C:tricarboxylic acid cycle enzyme complex; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0004333; F:fumarate hydratase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006106; P:fumarate metabolic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0006099; P:tricarboxylic acid cycle; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd01362; Fumarase_classII; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.275.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00743; FumaraseC; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR005677; Fum_hydII.
DR   InterPro; IPR024083; Fumarase/histidase_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR018951; Fumarase_C_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR020557; Fumarate_lyase_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR000362; Fumarate_lyase_fam.
DR   InterPro; IPR022761; Fumarate_lyase_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR008948; L-Aspartase-like.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11444; PTHR11444; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF10415; FumaraseC_C; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00206; Lyase_1; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00149; FUMRATELYASE.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF48557; SSF48557; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00979; fumC_II; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00163; FUMARATE_LYASES; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Cytoplasm; Lyase; Reference proteome; Tricarboxylic acid cycle.
FT   CHAIN           1..464
FT                   /note="Fumarate hydratase class II"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000161302"
FT   ACT_SITE        186
FT                   /note="Proton donor/acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00743"
FT   ACT_SITE        316
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00743"
FT   BINDING         96..98
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00743"
FT   BINDING         127..130
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /note="in site B"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00743"
FT   BINDING         137..139
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00743"
FT   BINDING         185
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00743"
FT   BINDING         317
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00743"
FT   BINDING         322..324
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00743"
FT   SITE            329
FT                   /note="Important for catalytic activity"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00743"
SQ   SEQUENCE   464 AA;  49077 MW;  6B12FFF27257FFD2 CRC64;
     MSRTETDSIG PIEVPEDAYW GAQTQRSLIN FAIGDQRMPL AVLHALTLIK KAAARVNDRN
     GDLPADIARL IEQAADEVLD GQHDAQFPLV VWQTGSGTQS NMNVNEVIAG RANELAGQGR
     GGKSPVHPND HVNRSQSSND CFPTAMHIAT AQAVKEQLLP AIAELSSGLA EQAARHMKLV
     KTGRTHMMDA TPITFGQELS GFVAQLDYAE KAIRAALPAV YELAQGGTAV GTGLNAPKGF
     AEAIAAELAA LSGLPFVTAP NKFAALAGHE PLAALSGALK TLAGTLMKIA NDLRLLGSGP
     RAGLAEVRLP ANEPGSSIMP GKVNPTQCEA LSMLACQVMG NDVTIGFAAS QGHLQLNVYK
     PVIIHNVLQS IRLLADGCSN FNEHCVAGME PDAEKMAEHL ERGLMLVTAL NPHIGYDKSA
     HIAKKAYTEG LTLREAALAL GYLTDEEFDA WVRPDKMLEA GSNG
 
 
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