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FUMC_RICPR
ID   FUMC_RICPR              Reviewed;         461 AA.
AC   Q9ZCQ4;
DT   15-DEC-2003, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-MAY-1999, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 116.
DE   RecName: Full=Fumarate hydratase class II {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00743, ECO:0000303|PubMed:21904061};
DE            Short=Fumarase C {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00743, ECO:0000303|PubMed:21904061};
DE            EC=4.2.1.2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00743};
DE   AltName: Full=Aerobic fumarase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00743};
DE   AltName: Full=Iron-independent fumarase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00743};
GN   Name=fumC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00743}; OrderedLocusNames=RP665;
OS   Rickettsia prowazekii (strain Madrid E).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Alphaproteobacteria; Rickettsiales;
OC   Rickettsiaceae; Rickettsieae; Rickettsia; typhus group.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=272947;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=Madrid E;
RX   PubMed=9823893; DOI=10.1038/24094;
RA   Andersson S.G.E., Zomorodipour A., Andersson J.O., Sicheritz-Ponten T.,
RA   Alsmark U.C.M., Podowski R.M., Naeslund A.K., Eriksson A.-S., Winkler H.H.,
RA   Kurland C.G.;
RT   "The genome sequence of Rickettsia prowazekii and the origin of
RT   mitochondria.";
RL   Nature 396:133-140(1998).
RN   [2]
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (2.4 ANGSTROMS) IN COMPLEX WITH SUBSTRATE ANALOGS,
RP   AND SUBUNIT.
RX   PubMed=21904061; DOI=10.1107/s174430911102690x;
RA   Phan I., Subramanian S., Olsen C., Edwards T.E., Guo W., Zhang Y.,
RA   Van Voorhis W.C., Stewart L.J., Myler P.J.;
RT   "Structure of fumarate hydratase from Rickettsia prowazekii, the agent of
RT   typhus and suspected relative of the mitochondria.";
RL   Acta Crystallogr. F 67:1123-1128(2011).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Involved in the TCA cycle. Catalyzes the stereospecific
CC       interconversion of fumarate to L-malate. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00743}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=(S)-malate = fumarate + H2O; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:12460,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15589, ChEBI:CHEBI:29806; EC=4.2.1.2;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00743};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Carbohydrate metabolism; tricarboxylic acid cycle; (S)-malate
CC       from fumarate: step 1/1. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00743}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homotetramer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00743,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:21904061}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00743}.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: There are 2 substrate-binding sites: the catalytic A
CC       site, and the non-catalytic B site that may play a role in the transfer
CC       of substrate or product between the active site and the solvent.
CC       Alternatively, the B site may bind allosteric effectors.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00743}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-II fumarase/aspartase family. Fumarase
CC       subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00743, ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AJ235272; CAA15103.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; E71672; E71672.
DR   RefSeq; NP_221027.1; NC_000963.1.
DR   RefSeq; WP_004596191.1; NC_000963.1.
DR   PDB; 3GTD; X-ray; 2.40 A; A/B=1-461.
DR   PDBsum; 3GTD; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q9ZCQ4; -.
DR   SMR; Q9ZCQ4; -.
DR   STRING; 272947.RP665; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; CAA15103; CAA15103; CAA15103.
DR   GeneID; 57569790; -.
DR   KEGG; rpr:RP665; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|272947.5.peg.685; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0114; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_021594_4_1_5; -.
DR   OMA; HDSMGEV; -.
DR   BRENDA; 4.2.1.2; 5447.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00223; UER01007.
DR   EvolutionaryTrace; Q9ZCQ4; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002480; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0045239; C:tricarboxylic acid cycle enzyme complex; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0004333; F:fumarate hydratase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006106; P:fumarate metabolic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0006099; P:tricarboxylic acid cycle; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd01362; Fumarase_classII; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.275.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00743; FumaraseC; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR005677; Fum_hydII.
DR   InterPro; IPR024083; Fumarase/histidase_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR018951; Fumarase_C_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR020557; Fumarate_lyase_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR000362; Fumarate_lyase_fam.
DR   InterPro; IPR022761; Fumarate_lyase_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR008948; L-Aspartase-like.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11444; PTHR11444; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF10415; FumaraseC_C; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00206; Lyase_1; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00149; FUMRATELYASE.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF48557; SSF48557; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00979; fumC_II; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00163; FUMARATE_LYASES; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Cytoplasm; Lyase; Reference proteome;
KW   Tricarboxylic acid cycle.
FT   CHAIN           1..461
FT                   /note="Fumarate hydratase class II"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000161307"
FT   ACT_SITE        188
FT                   /note="Proton donor/acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00743"
FT   ACT_SITE        318
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00743"
FT   BINDING         98..100
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00743,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:21904061, ECO:0007744|PDB:3GTD"
FT   BINDING         129..132
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /note="in site B"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00743"
FT   BINDING         139..141
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00743,
FT                   ECO:0000305|PubMed:21904061, ECO:0007744|PDB:3GTD"
FT   BINDING         187
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00743"
FT   BINDING         319
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00743"
FT   BINDING         324..326
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00743,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:21904061, ECO:0007744|PDB:3GTD"
FT   SITE            331
FT                   /note="Important for catalytic activity"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00743"
FT   STRAND          4..9
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3GTD"
FT   STRAND          12..17
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3GTD"
FT   HELIX           24..32
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3GTD"
FT   HELIX           42..61
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3GTD"
FT   HELIX           67..82
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3GTD"
FT   TURN            83..87
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3GTD"
FT   STRAND          92..95
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3GTD"
FT   HELIX           100..119
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3GTD"
FT   STRAND          124..128
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3GTD"
FT   HELIX           130..134
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3GTD"
FT   TURN            135..137
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3GTD"
FT   HELIX           140..158
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3GTD"
FT   HELIX           160..175
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3GTD"
FT   HELIX           178..180
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3GTD"
FT   STRAND          182..187
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3GTD"
FT   STRAND          190..196
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3GTD"
FT   HELIX           197..219
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3GTD"
FT   TURN            220..223
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3GTD"
FT   TURN            230..232
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3GTD"
FT   HELIX           242..254
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3GTD"
FT   HELIX           264..269
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3GTD"
FT   HELIX           272..298
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3GTD"
FT   STRAND          302..305
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3GTD"
FT   STRAND          319..321
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3GTD"
FT   HELIX           328..351
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3GTD"
FT   HELIX           362..386
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3GTD"
FT   TURN            387..390
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3GTD"
FT   HELIX           395..404
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3GTD"
FT   HELIX           406..408
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3GTD"
FT   HELIX           409..416
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3GTD"
FT   HELIX           418..431
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3GTD"
FT   HELIX           435..441
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3GTD"
FT   HELIX           447..454
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3GTD"
SQ   SEQUENCE   461 AA;  51008 MW;  C9929CC94E7E617D CRC64;
     MKNYRIESDS FGEIQIEEKF YWGAQTQRSL NNFKISKQKM PKILIRALAI LKKCAAQVNY
     EFGDLEYKIA TSIDKAIDRI LAGEFEDNFP LVVWQTGSGT QTNMNMNEVI ASIANEELTG
     KKGGKFPVHP NDHVNKGQSS NDSFPTAMHI ATVLATKQQL IPALNNLLTY LQDKSKDWDK
     IIKIGRTHLQ DATPLTLKQE FSGYITQIEY ALERIEDALK KVYLLAQGGT AVGTGINSKI
     GFDIKFAQKV AEFTQQPFKT APNKFESLAA HDALVEFSGT LNTIAVSLMK IANDIRLLGS
     GPRCGLGELH LPENEPGSSI MPGKVNPTQV EALTMVCTQV MGNHVTVTIA GSNGHLELNV
     FKPVIIYNIL QSIELLSDSV NSFVTHCVKG LEPNIARINT LRDKSLMLVT VLNPHIGYDN
     AAKIAKEAHK YGITLKEAAK KLNFLSEEEF DKIVVPEKMI S
 
 
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