FUMC_RICTY
ID FUMC_RICTY Reviewed; 461 AA.
AC Q68W74;
DT 20-FEB-2007, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 11-OCT-2004, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 101.
DE RecName: Full=Fumarate hydratase class II {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00743};
DE Short=Fumarase C {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00743};
DE EC=4.2.1.2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00743};
DE AltName: Full=Aerobic fumarase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00743};
DE AltName: Full=Iron-independent fumarase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00743};
GN Name=fumC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00743}; OrderedLocusNames=RT0657;
OS Rickettsia typhi (strain ATCC VR-144 / Wilmington).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Alphaproteobacteria; Rickettsiales;
OC Rickettsiaceae; Rickettsieae; Rickettsia; typhus group.
OX NCBI_TaxID=257363;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC VR-144 / Wilmington;
RX PubMed=15317790; DOI=10.1128/jb.186.17.5842-5855.2004;
RA McLeod M.P., Qin X., Karpathy S.E., Gioia J., Highlander S.K., Fox G.E.,
RA McNeill T.Z., Jiang H., Muzny D., Jacob L.S., Hawes A.C., Sodergren E.,
RA Gill R., Hume J., Morgan M., Fan G., Amin A.G., Gibbs R.A., Hong C.,
RA Yu X.-J., Walker D.H., Weinstock G.M.;
RT "Complete genome sequence of Rickettsia typhi and comparison with sequences
RT of other Rickettsiae.";
RL J. Bacteriol. 186:5842-5855(2004).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Involved in the TCA cycle. Catalyzes the stereospecific
CC interconversion of fumarate to L-malate. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00743}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=(S)-malate = fumarate + H2O; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:12460,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15589, ChEBI:CHEBI:29806; EC=4.2.1.2;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00743};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Carbohydrate metabolism; tricarboxylic acid cycle; (S)-malate
CC from fumarate: step 1/1. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00743}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homotetramer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00743}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00743}.
CC -!- MISCELLANEOUS: There are 2 substrate-binding sites: the catalytic A
CC site, and the non-catalytic B site that may play a role in the transfer
CC of substrate or product between the active site and the solvent.
CC Alternatively, the B site may bind allosteric effectors.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00743}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-II fumarase/aspartase family. Fumarase
CC subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00743}.
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DR EMBL; AE017197; AAU04118.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_011191095.1; NC_006142.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q68W74; -.
DR SMR; Q68W74; -.
DR STRING; 257363.RT0657; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; AAU04118; AAU04118; RT0657.
DR KEGG; rty:RT0657; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0114; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_021594_4_1_5; -.
DR OMA; HDSMGEV; -.
DR OrthoDB; 734949at2; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00223; UER01007.
DR Proteomes; UP000000604; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0045239; C:tricarboxylic acid cycle enzyme complex; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0004333; F:fumarate hydratase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006106; P:fumarate metabolic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0006099; P:tricarboxylic acid cycle; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd01362; Fumarase_classII; 1.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.275.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00743; FumaraseC; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR005677; Fum_hydII.
DR InterPro; IPR024083; Fumarase/histidase_N.
DR InterPro; IPR018951; Fumarase_C_C.
DR InterPro; IPR020557; Fumarate_lyase_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR000362; Fumarate_lyase_fam.
DR InterPro; IPR022761; Fumarate_lyase_N.
DR InterPro; IPR008948; L-Aspartase-like.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11444; PTHR11444; 1.
DR Pfam; PF10415; FumaraseC_C; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00206; Lyase_1; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00149; FUMRATELYASE.
DR SUPFAM; SSF48557; SSF48557; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00979; fumC_II; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00163; FUMARATE_LYASES; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Cytoplasm; Lyase; Tricarboxylic acid cycle.
FT CHAIN 1..461
FT /note="Fumarate hydratase class II"
FT /id="PRO_0000278001"
FT REGION 121..140
FT /note="Disordered"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT ACT_SITE 188
FT /note="Proton donor/acceptor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00743"
FT ACT_SITE 318
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00743"
FT BINDING 98..100
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00743"
FT BINDING 129..132
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /note="in site B"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00743"
FT BINDING 139..141
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00743"
FT BINDING 187
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00743"
FT BINDING 319
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00743"
FT BINDING 324..326
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00743"
FT SITE 331
FT /note="Important for catalytic activity"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00743"
SQ SEQUENCE 461 AA; 51014 MW; 46A16449E3DE705C CRC64;
MKNYRIESDS FGEIQIEEKF YWGAQTQRSL NNFKISKQKM PKILIHALAI LKKCAAQVNY
EFGDLEYKIA TSIDKAIDRI LAGEFEDNFP LVVWQTGSGT QTNMNMNEVI ASIANEELTG
KKGGKSPVHP NDHVNKGQSS NDSFPTAMHI ATVLATKQQL IPALNNLLTY LQDKSKDWDK
IIKIGRTHLQ DATPLTLKQE FSGYITQIEY ALERIEDALK KVYLLAQGGT AVGTGINSKI
GFDIKFAEKV AEFTQQPFKT APNKFESLAA HDALVEFSGT LNTISVSLMK IANDIRLLGS
GPRCGLGELH LPENEPGSSI MPGKVNPTQV EALTMVCTQV MGNHVTVTIA GSNGHLELNV
FKPVIIYNIL QSIELLSDSV NSFVTHCVKG LEPNIERINA LRDKSLMLVT VLNPHIGYDN
AAKIAKEAYK YGITLKEAAK KLNFLSEEEF DKIVIPEKMI S
