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FUS1_GIBM7
ID   FUS1_GIBM7              Reviewed;        3916 AA.
AC   W7MLD7;
DT   05-OCT-2016, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   16-APR-2014, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 39.
DE   RecName: Full=Fusarin C synthetase {ECO:0000303|PubMed:17121404};
DE            Short=FUSS {ECO:0000303|PubMed:17121404};
DE            EC=2.3.1.- {ECO:0000305|PubMed:17121404};
DE   AltName: Full=Fusarin C cluster PKS/NRPS FUS1 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:22652150};
DE   AltName: Full=Fusarin biosynthesis megasynthetase {ECO:0000303|PubMed:17121404};
DE   AltName: Full=Fusarin biosynthesis protein 1 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:22652150};
GN   Name=FUS1 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:22652150}; ORFNames=FVEG_11086;
OS   Gibberella moniliformis (strain M3125 / FGSC 7600) (Maize ear and stalk rot
OS   fungus) (Fusarium verticillioides).
OC   Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Ascomycota; Pezizomycotina; Sordariomycetes;
OC   Hypocreomycetidae; Hypocreales; Nectriaceae; Fusarium;
OC   Fusarium fujikuroi species complex.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=334819;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=M3125 / FGSC 7600;
RX   PubMed=20237561; DOI=10.1038/nature08850;
RA   Ma L.-J., van der Does H.C., Borkovich K.A., Coleman J.J., Daboussi M.-J.,
RA   Di Pietro A., Dufresne M., Freitag M., Grabherr M., Henrissat B.,
RA   Houterman P.M., Kang S., Shim W.-B., Woloshuk C., Xie X., Xu J.-R.,
RA   Antoniw J., Baker S.E., Bluhm B.H., Breakspear A., Brown D.W.,
RA   Butchko R.A.E., Chapman S., Coulson R., Coutinho P.M., Danchin E.G.J.,
RA   Diener A., Gale L.R., Gardiner D.M., Goff S., Hammond-Kosack K.E.,
RA   Hilburn K., Hua-Van A., Jonkers W., Kazan K., Kodira C.D., Koehrsen M.,
RA   Kumar L., Lee Y.-H., Li L., Manners J.M., Miranda-Saavedra D.,
RA   Mukherjee M., Park G., Park J., Park S.-Y., Proctor R.H., Regev A.,
RA   Ruiz-Roldan M.C., Sain D., Sakthikumar S., Sykes S., Schwartz D.C.,
RA   Turgeon B.G., Wapinski I., Yoder O., Young S., Zeng Q., Zhou S.,
RA   Galagan J., Cuomo C.A., Kistler H.C., Rep M.;
RT   "Comparative genomics reveals mobile pathogenicity chromosomes in
RT   Fusarium.";
RL   Nature 464:367-373(2010).
RN   [2]
RP   FUNCTION, AND CATALYTIC ACTIVITY.
RX   PubMed=17121404; DOI=10.1002/cbic.200600404;
RA   Rees D.O., Bushby N., Cox R.J., Harding J.R., Simpson T.J., Willis C.L.;
RT   "Synthesis of [1,2-13C2, 15N]-L-homoserine and its incorporation by the
RT   PKS-NRPS system of Fusarium moniliforme into the mycotoxin fusarin C.";
RL   ChemBioChem 8:46-50(2007).
RN   [3]
RP   FUNCTION, DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE, AND CATALYTIC ACTIVITY.
RX   PubMed=22652150; DOI=10.1016/j.fgb.2012.05.010;
RA   Brown D.W., Butchko R.A., Busman M., Proctor R.H.;
RT   "Identification of gene clusters associated with fusaric acid, fusarin, and
RT   perithecial pigment production in Fusarium verticillioides.";
RL   Fungal Genet. Biol. 49:521-532(2012).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Fusarin C synthetase; part of the gene cluster that mediates
CC       the biosynthesis of the mycotoxin fusarin C (PubMed:17121404,
CC       PubMed:22652150). Within the cluster, FUS1, FUS2, FUS8 and FUS9 are
CC       sufficient for fusarin production (By similarity). The roles of the
CC       other FUS members are yet undetermined (By similarity). The fusarin C
CC       synthetase FUS1 is responsible for the condensation of one acetyl-
CC       coenzyme A (CoA) unit with six malonyl-CoA units and the amide linkage
CC       of the arising heptaketide and homoserine, subsequently releasing the
CC       first intermediate, prefusarin, as an alcohol with an open ring
CC       structure (PubMed:17121404). The cytochrome P450 monooxygenase FUS8
CC       participates in multiple oxidation processes at carbon C-20 and is able
CC       to use the FUS1 product as substrate, resulting in formation of 20-
CC       hydroxy-prefusarin (By similarity). This reaction seems to be essential
CC       before the 2-pyrrolidone ring closure can be catalyzed by FUS2,
CC       generating 20-hydroxy-fusarin (By similarity). FUS8 is able to further
CC       oxidizes carbon C-20 after ring closure, resulting in the formation of
CC       carboxy-fusarin C (By similarity). As the last step, FUS9 methylates
CC       the hydroxyl group at C-21 to generate fusarin C (By similarity).
CC       Fusarin C can then rearrange to epi-fusarin C, the (z)-isomers, and
CC       fusarin A and fusarin D (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:S0EEY3,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:17121404, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22652150}.
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Mycotoxin biosynthesis. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:S0EEY3,
CC       ECO:0000305|PubMed:22652150}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: FUS1 is an unusual polyketide synthase (PKS) fused to a non-
CC       ribosomal peptide synthetase (NRPS) module to form a megasynthetase.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE: Impairs the production of fusarin C
CC       (PubMed:22652150). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:22652150}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: In the C-terminal section; belongs to the NRP synthetase
CC       family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; DS022257; EWG52308.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; XP_018758499.1; XM_018900249.1.
DR   SMR; W7MLD7; -.
DR   STRING; 117187.FVEG_11086T0; -.
DR   GeneID; 30068622; -.
DR   KEGG; fvr:FVEG_11086; -.
DR   VEuPathDB; FungiDB:FVEG_11086; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG1178; Eukaryota.
DR   eggNOG; KOG1202; Eukaryota.
DR   OrthoDB; 19161at2759; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000009096; Chromosome 9.
DR   GO; GO:0004315; F:3-oxoacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] synthase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0016853; F:isomerase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0016874; F:ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0008168; F:methyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0016491; F:oxidoreductase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0031177; F:phosphopantetheine binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0006633; P:fatty acid biosynthetic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0032259; P:methylation; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0044550; P:secondary metabolite biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProt.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.1200.10; -; 2.
DR   Gene3D; 3.10.129.110; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.300.30; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.559.10; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.366.10; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.47.10; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.12780; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.150; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR010071; AA_adenyl_domain.
DR   InterPro; IPR001227; Ac_transferase_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR036736; ACP-like_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR014043; Acyl_transferase.
DR   InterPro; IPR016035; Acyl_Trfase/lysoPLipase.
DR   InterPro; IPR045851; AMP-bd_C_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR020845; AMP-binding_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR000873; AMP-dep_Synth/Lig.
DR   InterPro; IPR042099; ANL_N_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR023213; CAT-like_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR001242; Condensatn.
DR   InterPro; IPR013120; Far_NAD-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR018201; Ketoacyl_synth_AS.
DR   InterPro; IPR014031; Ketoacyl_synth_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR014030; Ketoacyl_synth_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR016036; Malonyl_transacylase_ACP-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR013217; Methyltransf_12.
DR   InterPro; IPR036291; NAD(P)-bd_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR032821; PKS_assoc.
DR   InterPro; IPR020841; PKS_Beta-ketoAc_synthase_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR020807; PKS_dehydratase.
DR   InterPro; IPR042104; PKS_dehydratase_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR013968; PKS_KR.
DR   InterPro; IPR020806; PKS_PP-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR009081; PP-bd_ACP.
DR   InterPro; IPR006162; Ppantetheine_attach_site.
DR   InterPro; IPR029063; SAM-dependent_MTases_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR016039; Thiolase-like.
DR   Pfam; PF00698; Acyl_transf_1; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00501; AMP-binding; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00668; Condensation; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF16197; KAsynt_C_assoc; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00109; ketoacyl-synt; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02801; Ketoacyl-synt_C; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF08659; KR; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF08242; Methyltransf_12; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF07993; NAD_binding_4; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00550; PP-binding; 2.
DR   Pfam; PF14765; PS-DH; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00827; PKS_AT; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00826; PKS_DH; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00825; PKS_KS; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00823; PKS_PP; 2.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF47336; SSF47336; 2.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51735; SSF51735; 2.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52151; SSF52151; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53335; SSF53335; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53901; SSF53901; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55048; SSF55048; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01733; AA-adenyl-dom; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00455; AMP_BINDING; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00606; B_KETOACYL_SYNTHASE; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50075; CARRIER; 2.
DR   PROSITE; PS00012; PHOSPHOPANTETHEINE; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Isomerase; Ligase; Methyltransferase; Multifunctional enzyme;
KW   Oxidoreductase; Phosphopantetheine; Phosphoprotein; Reference proteome;
KW   Repeat; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..3916
FT                   /note="Fusarin C synthetase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000437356"
FT   DOMAIN          2372..2449
FT                   /note="Carrier 1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00258"
FT   DOMAIN          3493..3570
FT                   /note="Carrier 2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00258"
FT   REGION          12..443
FT                   /note="Ketosynthase (KS) domain"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   REGION          548..869
FT                   /note="Malonyl-CoA:ACP transacylase (MAT) domain"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   REGION          935..1228
FT                   /note="Dehydrogenase (DH) domain"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   REGION          1350..1584
FT                   /note="C-methyltransferase (CMeT) domain"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   REGION          2092..2266
FT                   /note="Ketoreductase (KR) domain 1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   REGION          2482..2511
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          2522..2806
FT                   /note="Condensation"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   REGION          2973..3385
FT                   /note="Adenylation"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   REGION          3612..3833
FT                   /note="Thiolester reductase (R) domain"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   ACT_SITE        182
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU10022"
FT   MOD_RES         2409
FT                   /note="O-(pantetheine 4'-phosphoryl)serine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00258"
FT   MOD_RES         3530
FT                   /note="O-(pantetheine 4'-phosphoryl)serine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00258"
SQ   SEQUENCE   3916 AA;  430469 MW;  1575D18B68E23E2B CRC64;
     MADNQSLPKE PIAIIGTSCR FPGGANTPSK LWDLLCEKRD VQSRIPNDRF NVDAFYSTNG
     DKNGCTDVKR AYLLSEDIRV FDASFFKINP REAEAMDPQQ RLLLEAVYEA TEAAGLPMED
     LKGSDTAVYV GCMTGDYHEM LMRDPQDMPK YMATGTARSI LSNRISYLFD WKGPSMTIDT
     ACSSSLVAVY DAVTALRNGV SKIACAGGAN LILGPEMMIS ESKLHMLSPT GRSRMWDASA
     NGYARGEGVA AIMMKTLSQA LADGDHIQGV IREIGVNSDG RTNGITLPSP EAQKFLIRQT
     YKKAGLDVFK DRCQFFEAHG TGTPAGDPLE ARAIHEAFFT DGDIVSEPMY VGSVKTAIGH
     LEGCAGLAGL IKALEAVKRG VIPPNQLFEN LNPALKPYVS NLRLPTESKP WPKLAPGSAR
     RASVNSFGFG GTNVHAIIEQ FDHAQREASS ADGIISTPLV LSANSDLSLR KQIAHFAEAI
     EHNDKGEVDR IIFTLAQRRS QLPLRAYFSG HGLQSIQQKL RDATAENAVL PFISQTVPPG
     QPPRILGVFT GQGAQWPTMG REILKASPFA RTVMASLEES LASLAEPPIW TLTEQIMADK
     DFSRLSEAAI SQPLCTAVQI MVVELLRKAG IAFNCVIGHS SGEITAAYTA GFLSATDAIR
     VAYLRGVCAK LAGGGNGETG SMMAVGLSYE EASAFCEENF AGLVDVAASN APASTTLSGD
     KPSIEEAKAS LDAQGTFARI LKVDTAYHSH HMNPCAQPYL EKLQAAGVKS LPGDDSVEWY
     SSVLGERITA SLHSEALCDE YWVENMVNPV LFSVASELVA EANPPCHVAL EVGPHPALKG
     PFNQTYKRAT GSPLPYHGTV TRNIHDVEAL SNSLGFLWSH LGKSAVDFTA YTQSFSPSIT
     AMADGLPPYA WDHTQSFWRE SRKSLNYRQR TQPPHPLLGA RSVEDTADSM RWINYLRLDD
     VPWLEGHKVE GQVVYPAAGY LVMAMEAARA IDASKEIQLT ELSDVHILSA IQLTEGSQAL
     ETVFTLQVER NEPTFATASW TLSTPMSGRN DSWKSNAKGQ LRVEFSSLDD AARLPSRSKP
     IASLTSVDME RFYSALANIG LEYTGEFKQL KSIDRQLGLA TAHVGQVVPD FPAMIHPALL
     DGAFQSIFAA YCWPDDGSLQ APFVPTFFRS LRIANTSHLR HGEDLVIDSF LTNTNERELT
     ADMDIFQSAE GQPVLQLQGL TCTSLLRPGP SNAKELYTKT EWEVDIASGI AQSDTQDQDT
     ASDLELVDLC ERLSYFYLRE LNKAVGREEV SGFDWHYQRI FEWIDHLFPL IQSGRHPTIK
     TEWSSDSRDW LMQQSARFPG RIDLQLIQAV GENLPAVVRK QTTMLEHMVK DDMLNRIYKF
     GLGFERANVY LGRISKQIAH RYPRMNILEI GAGTGGATKG IMESLGTAFE TYTFTDISTG
     FFEAAAEAFD HWADKMIFKP LNIESDPTDQ GFPQGHYDFI IASNVLHATK SLAVTMRNTR
     KLLKPGGQLL LLEVTSDIVR VKLMMSGLSG WWLGGDDGRR YGPTIPVSQW DALLKQTGFS
     GVDKTVNDFV DAEKYMTSVM LSQAVDDRME ILRQPRLASS HWLSSQSITV VGGHCQDIGK
     DAMAIIHQMG HASSKPVIHH VGSFEELASS NIQTRSALVL EDLDEPILKD LTEDKLRGVQ
     RLINESRQVL WVSRGCQKDE PFANMSIGMC RSLSSEYPHI HLQHVDIEGL VGPMTASLLV
     DAFLQLMYRA SLKSDDLVWS IEAELVLRED KWFIPRVKSD EALNNQLNAS KMTIRSVKTL
     HGDAVEIQQR SNQFVIAEPI PCIPVSASSP PVAITVTHSL LFPFQVGTKS SGYLCYGYID
     SQPQTRVLAI SGVNRSKISV PPFFVWDLSS SEIDAADLLR KTALAITADR LLSDFEAGAT
     VLIHESDENL GAALQWKAAE LDLNVILTTS ESSMERSTDS LFIHALAPER LVNHIMPQCT
     KAVIDLSGRD YRIVDSPLRR CLPAHCKFHQ LQDILGNASQ GVNDPIIHGV RDASRSTLQL
     SGDGPVINLS DLSNMRPSIK DYATIVEFSV DTTIPAVVQP LEGSQLFRSD KTYLLIGFTG
     GLGKALCRWM VSCGVRHLAL TTRNVAAIDQ VWLQELRIQG AQVNLYQADV SDKAALSQAY
     DQIVKEMPPV CGAANAALLL SDRTFTELKV KDFTQVFGPK VKGTQNLHEL LLDQKLDFFI
     MFSSLASVVG NRGQANYAAS NLFMSAIAEQ RRAKGLAASV MHIGMVLGVG YVSSTGAYEA
     TLRSSNYMAI SETDLLNMFS QAILVGQPSS THAPELITGL NRFSLEPEAQ KYFWRDNMRF
     CHHTLEEEHQ ERTSTTKVSI SQRLSETKGT AEILAVVEEE FCTKLERLLQ AEAGSVKTSQ
     SLLGLGVDSL VAAEIRSWFL KELEVDTPVL EILNTASITE LCSTVVSHLP TISEDTETKT
     EVTKQAIKTL NVVETSTVVS SASPTENEPF TIRNSPNSTQ VTSESGVDEE TSIQSKIDRS
     GPLSFAQERL WFLQQFLRDH STYNVTMHYH ISGPLRLHDL ERAFQQVIHR HESLRTSFFI
     DPDTDLPTQA VLKDSSFRLE QKHNSTAKIE YKAMQGMSYD LENGNVVKAV IVPDSDGEFD
     LIFGFHHIAL DGYSAQIMVR DLAMIYAGQT LSSKQQDYLD FAIAQKAAKV PYTTLAYWRS
     ELEDLPPTLT VFDFAETKTR IPLTDYTTRA LERRLSIEQS RSIKAVAKRL DVTPFHVHLA
     TLQVVLSDLA SANDLCIGIT DANKNDATHI DTVGFFVNLL PLRLKLSSSQ TLADLVANAK
     SKANGALSHS DMPFDVLLDE MKLPRSTTHS PLFQVVMNYK MGSTQKVPLA DCQAQLVAFE
     DANNPYDLTF DIETYYDGSA SISVKTQEYL YSESELSFVL DNYVEKLDLF TSEPSQTVDQ
     ICKPTAEQIG KALTLGRGER IPSPRLETLS HYFEKCVVNQ PDDVALVTDK GQALTWSQLK
     ALVNQIAMAL VEAGAKQDSQ VGVYCDPSMY ILPTLIAIAE IGGVYVPLDT QNPIKRLQLM
     VDDCQADVLL IDDSTATLSL ELETKAKMIN VNTIKAGPSN TFHLDNRARG NGMGYIFYTS
     GTTGVPKAVA LTHTSLVHHF DGFIHCNNLN KCRMLQQAPL GFDMSLTQMT LAIMLGGTLI
     VASSETRKDP TQLAQLMLDE KVTHTFMTPT LALSVIHHGY EYLRQCVDWE HASLAGEAMT
     TRVTSEFKRL GLRNLELCNG YGPTEITIIA TCGSNELGDT LRDTHNPSIG RALPNYSCYI
     LDENMQPVRP GLAGELVIGG AGVAIGYLNR QDLTEAKFLS DPFAPPEDVA RGWTRMYRTG
     DKARFLSDGR LCFLGRIAGD SQIKLRGFRI ELQDIASTIV KASDGKVPEA AVSLRGEGDS
     AYLVAFVILS QFNRPSDEKG YLKQLLEELS LPRYMKPAKI ISISQLPMNA SGKLDQYALD
     ALPVSYEKDI VDKPLTETQE RLKLGWLKAL PFVDAAIGPD TDFFSAGGNS LRIVSLREYI
     TREFGVTVSV FDLFQASTLG EMAAKIDGFT TQEATTISID WEEETRIDAD LNIVGVQEPL
     PSEATNGLQV ALTGATGFLG VSILETLLED KRVSKVHCLA VRSSSNTSDP VFSSSRVACY
     PGDLSLPRLG LSQEQFDQLA NAVDRIIHNG ADVSFLKTYQ SLQRSNVSSS RELARMAITR
     RIPMHFVSTG GVVQLTGQDG LDEVSVIDST PPNDGSLGYV ASKWASEAIL EKYASQYNLP
     VWIHRPSNIT GPNAPKADLM QNIFHYSAKT ASLPDLASWS GCFDFVPVDV VAAGIASSIY
     ETQETVAYKH HCGTEKISVE DLPSYLEAKH GKIETVSIEE WLERSKAAGL DEVTAVLVEK
     TLSRGGIVPW LRREAN
 
 
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