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FUS9_GIBM7
ID   FUS9_GIBM7              Reviewed;         355 AA.
AC   W7N6M8;
DT   05-OCT-2016, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   16-APR-2014, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 27.
DE   RecName: Full=Methyltransferase FUS9 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:22652150};
DE            EC=2.1.1.- {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:S0EHD6};
DE   AltName: Full=Fusarin biosynthesis protein 9 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:22652150};
GN   Name=FUS9 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:22652150}; ORFNames=FVEG_11078;
OS   Gibberella moniliformis (strain M3125 / FGSC 7600) (Maize ear and stalk rot
OS   fungus) (Fusarium verticillioides).
OC   Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Ascomycota; Pezizomycotina; Sordariomycetes;
OC   Hypocreomycetidae; Hypocreales; Nectriaceae; Fusarium;
OC   Fusarium fujikuroi species complex.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=334819;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=M3125 / FGSC 7600;
RX   PubMed=20237561; DOI=10.1038/nature08850;
RA   Ma L.-J., van der Does H.C., Borkovich K.A., Coleman J.J., Daboussi M.-J.,
RA   Di Pietro A., Dufresne M., Freitag M., Grabherr M., Henrissat B.,
RA   Houterman P.M., Kang S., Shim W.-B., Woloshuk C., Xie X., Xu J.-R.,
RA   Antoniw J., Baker S.E., Bluhm B.H., Breakspear A., Brown D.W.,
RA   Butchko R.A.E., Chapman S., Coulson R., Coutinho P.M., Danchin E.G.J.,
RA   Diener A., Gale L.R., Gardiner D.M., Goff S., Hammond-Kosack K.E.,
RA   Hilburn K., Hua-Van A., Jonkers W., Kazan K., Kodira C.D., Koehrsen M.,
RA   Kumar L., Lee Y.-H., Li L., Manners J.M., Miranda-Saavedra D.,
RA   Mukherjee M., Park G., Park J., Park S.-Y., Proctor R.H., Regev A.,
RA   Ruiz-Roldan M.C., Sain D., Sakthikumar S., Sykes S., Schwartz D.C.,
RA   Turgeon B.G., Wapinski I., Yoder O., Young S., Zeng Q., Zhou S.,
RA   Galagan J., Cuomo C.A., Kistler H.C., Rep M.;
RT   "Comparative genomics reveals mobile pathogenicity chromosomes in
RT   Fusarium.";
RL   Nature 464:367-373(2010).
RN   [2]
RP   FUNCTION.
RX   PubMed=17121404; DOI=10.1002/cbic.200600404;
RA   Rees D.O., Bushby N., Cox R.J., Harding J.R., Simpson T.J., Willis C.L.;
RT   "Synthesis of [1,2-13C2, 15N]-L-homoserine and its incorporation by the
RT   PKS-NRPS system of Fusarium moniliforme into the mycotoxin fusarin C.";
RL   ChemBioChem 8:46-50(2007).
RN   [3]
RP   FUNCTION.
RX   PubMed=22652150; DOI=10.1016/j.fgb.2012.05.010;
RA   Brown D.W., Butchko R.A., Busman M., Proctor R.H.;
RT   "Identification of gene clusters associated with fusaric acid, fusarin, and
RT   perithecial pigment production in Fusarium verticillioides.";
RL   Fungal Genet. Biol. 49:521-532(2012).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Methyltransferase; part of the gene cluster that mediates the
CC       biosynthesis of the mycotoxin fusarin C (PubMed:17121404,
CC       PubMed:22652150). Within the cluster, FUS1, FUS2, FUS8 and FUS9 are
CC       sufficient for fusarin production (By similarity). The roles of the
CC       other FUS members are yet undetermined (By similarity). The fusarin C
CC       synthetase FUS1 is responsible for the condensation of one acetyl-
CC       coenzyme A (CoA) unit with six malonyl-CoA units and the amide linkage
CC       of the arising heptaketide and homoserine, subsequently releasing the
CC       first intermediate, prefusarin, as an alcohol with an open ring
CC       structure (PubMed:17121404). The cytochrome P450 monooxygenase FUS8
CC       participates in multiple oxidation processes at carbon C-20 and is able
CC       to use the FUS1 product as substrate, resulting in formation of 20-
CC       hydroxy-prefusarin (By similarity). This reaction seems to be essential
CC       before the 2-pyrrolidone ring closure can be catalyzed by FUS2,
CC       generating 20-hydroxy-fusarin (By similarity). FUS8 is able to further
CC       oxidizes carbon C-20 after ring closure, resulting in the formation of
CC       carboxy-fusarin C (By similarity). As the last step, FUS9 methylates
CC       the hydroxyl group at C-21 to generate fusarin C (By similarity).
CC       Fusarin C can then rearrange to epi-fusarin C, the (z)-isomers, and
CC       fusarin A and fusarin D (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:S0EHD6,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:17121404, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22652150}.
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9FLN8};
CC       Note=Binds 1 Mg(2+) ion per subunit. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9FLN8};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Mycotoxin biosynthesis. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:S0EHD6,
CC       ECO:0000305|PubMed:22652150}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the methyltransferase superfamily. Type-7
CC       methyltransferase family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; DS022257; EWG52297.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; XP_018758488.1; XM_018900238.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; W7N6M8; -.
DR   SMR; W7N6M8; -.
DR   EnsemblFungi; FVEG_11078T0; FVEG_11078T0; FVEG_11078.
DR   GeneID; 30068614; -.
DR   KEGG; fvr:FVEG_11078; -.
DR   VEuPathDB; FungiDB:FVEG_11078; -.
DR   eggNOG; ENOG502QQYU; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_058489_0_0_1; -.
DR   OMA; SWAIQWL; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 689338at2759; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000009096; Chromosome 9.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0008168; F:methyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0032259; P:methylation; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.1200.270; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.150; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR005299; MeTrfase_7.
DR   InterPro; IPR042086; MeTrfase_capping.
DR   InterPro; IPR029063; SAM-dependent_MTases_sf.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR31009; PTHR31009; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF03492; Methyltransf_7; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53335; SSF53335; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Magnesium; Metal-binding; Methyltransferase; Reference proteome;
KW   S-adenosyl-L-methionine; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..355
FT                   /note="Methyltransferase FUS9"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000437362"
FT   BINDING         18
FT                   /ligand="S-adenosyl-L-methionine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59789"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:A4GE70"
FT   BINDING         18
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:A4GE70"
FT   BINDING         21..25
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:A4GE69"
FT   BINDING         57..58
FT                   /ligand="S-adenosyl-L-methionine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59789"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9FLN8"
FT   BINDING         57
FT                   /ligand="S-adenosyl-L-methionine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59789"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:A4GE69"
FT   BINDING         63
FT                   /ligand="S-adenosyl-L-methionine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59789"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:A4GE70"
FT   BINDING         84..87
FT                   /ligand="S-adenosyl-L-methionine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59789"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:A4GE69"
FT   BINDING         123..125
FT                   /ligand="S-adenosyl-L-methionine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59789"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:A4GE69"
FT   BINDING         140..142
FT                   /ligand="S-adenosyl-L-methionine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59789"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:A4GE69"
FT   BINDING         141..145
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:A4GE69"
FT   BINDING         231
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9FLN8"
SQ   SEQUENCE   355 AA;  39922 MW;  756102ABA165EBC4 CRC64;
     MADKSHVNNV PMQGNGAYSS HAALQHEAML KALPLFRAAA EAISKVDSTR VAIVEYGSAH
     GNNSLEPMEA ILKSIHARSL ELLFSDRPEN DFCTLSKTVT EWADGLVENQ LLHPLFISMI
     PRSFYQQVIP PKSAHLGFSL AALHHLDHVP QPTEDGQDES KLLQRQAHVD LATFLKLRSK
     EIVSGGSLIL SFVGQASAGY ENYGGPVDAC RNAMIQMVQQ DKIPVSVAQA FRVPTYNRTL
     SDVKKLMDEF TQIWKVHDLF EDDVMHPAFY ELKIQSNPSQ EASHKYAEIV IDWMMAVCSG
     YFTKALQVGS QGGYTKEEEE SLLQDWVTRT KELFIRDHKD EEVICSFIYI RLERL
 
 
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