FUT1_GORGO
ID FUT1_GORGO Reviewed; 366 AA.
AC Q9TUD4;
DT 29-MAR-2005, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-MAY-2000, sequence version 1.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 84.
DE RecName: Full=Galactoside alpha-(1,2)-fucosyltransferase 1 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P19526};
DE AltName: Full=Alpha(1,2)FT 1;
DE AltName: Full=Fucosyltransferase 1;
DE AltName: Full=GDP-L-fucose:beta-D-galactoside 2-alpha-L-fucosyltransferase 1;
DE AltName: Full=Type 1 galactoside alpha-(1,2)-fucosyltransferase FUT1 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O09160};
DE EC=2.4.1.69 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O09160};
DE AltName: Full=Type 2 galactoside alpha-(1,2)-fucosyltransferase FUT1 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P19526};
DE EC=2.4.1.344 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P19526};
GN Name=FUT1 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P19526};
OS Gorilla gorilla gorilla (Western lowland gorilla).
OC Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae;
OC Gorilla.
OX NCBI_TaxID=9595;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=Isolate Alexis;
RX PubMed=10723735; DOI=10.1093/oxfordjournals.molbev.a026314;
RA Apoil P.-A., Roubinet F., Despiau S., Mollicone R., Oriol R., Blancher A.;
RT "Evolution of alpha 2-fucosyltransferase genes in primates: relation
RT between an intronic Alu-Y element and red cell expression of ABH
RT antigens.";
RL Mol. Biol. Evol. 17:337-351(2000).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the transfer of L-fucose, from a guanosine
CC diphosphate-beta-L-fucose, to the terminal galactose residue of
CC glycoconjugates through an alpha(1,2) linkage leading to H antigen
CC synthesis that is an intermediate substrate in the synthesis of ABO
CC blood group antigens. H antigen is essential for maturation of the
CC glomerular layer of the main olfactory bulb, in cell migration and
CC early cell-cell contacts during tumor associated angiogenesis (By
CC similarity). Preferentially fucosylates soluble lactose and to a lesser
CC extent fucosylates glycolipids gangliosides GA1 and GM1a (By
CC similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O09160,
CC ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P19526}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=a beta-D-galactosyl-(1->4)-N-acetyl-beta-D-glucosaminyl
CC derivative + GDP-beta-L-fucose = an alpha-L-Fuc-(1->2)-beta-D-Gal-
CC (1->4)-beta-D-GlcNAc derivative + GDP + H(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:50668,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57273, ChEBI:CHEBI:58189,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:133507, ChEBI:CHEBI:133510; EC=2.4.1.344;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P19526};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ganglioside GA1 + GDP-beta-L-fucose = ganglioside Fuc-GA1 +
CC GDP + H(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:48320, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57273, ChEBI:CHEBI:58189, ChEBI:CHEBI:88069,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:90262; Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O09160};
CC PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:48321;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O09160};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=a beta-D-Gal-(1->3)-beta-D-GlcNAc-(1->3)-beta-D-Gal-(1->4)-
CC beta-D-Glc-(1<->1')-Cer(d18:1(4E)) + GDP-beta-L-fucose = alpha-L-
CC fucosyl-(1->2)- beta-D-galactosyl-(1->3)-N-acetyl-beta-D-
CC glucosaminyl-(1->3)-beta-D-galactosyl-(1->4)-beta-D-glucosyl-
CC (1<->1')-N-acylsphing-4-enine + GDP + H(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:32175,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:17292, ChEBI:CHEBI:28743,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57273, ChEBI:CHEBI:58189; EC=2.4.1.69;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O09160};
CC PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:32176;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O09160};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=a neolactoside nLc4Cer(d18:1(4E)) + GDP-beta-L-fucose = a
CC neolactoside IV(2)-alpha-Fuc-nLc4Cer(d18:1(4E)) + GDP + H(+);
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:48304, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:17006,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:28691, ChEBI:CHEBI:57273, ChEBI:CHEBI:58189;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O09160};
CC PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:48305;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O09160};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ganglioside GM1 + GDP-beta-L-fucose = ganglioside Fuc-GM1 +
CC GDP + H(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:48292, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57273, ChEBI:CHEBI:58189, ChEBI:CHEBI:82639,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:90189; Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:F6Q1T7};
CC PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:48293;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:F6Q1T7};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=beta-D-galactosyl-(1->3)-N-acetyl-D-galactosamine + GDP-beta-
CC L-fucose = alpha-L-fucosyl-(1->2)-beta-D-galactosyl-(1->3)-N-acetyl-
CC D-galactosamine + GDP + H(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:62964,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57273, ChEBI:CHEBI:58189,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:84728, ChEBI:CHEBI:546807;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:F6Q1T7};
CC PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:62965;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:F6Q1T7};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Protein modification; protein glycosylation.
CC {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P19526}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Golgi apparatus, Golgi stack membrane
CC {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O09160}; Single-pass type II membrane protein
CC {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O09160}. Note=Membrane-bound form in trans
CC cisternae of Golgi. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O09160}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the glycosyltransferase 11 family.
CC {ECO:0000305}.
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
CC Copyrighted by the UniProt Consortium, see https://www.uniprot.org/terms
CC Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) License
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
DR EMBL; AF080605; AAF14067.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q9TUD4; -.
DR SMR; Q9TUD4; -.
DR STRING; 9593.ENSGGOP00000001227; -.
DR CAZy; GT11; Glycosyltransferase Family 11.
DR eggNOG; ENOG502S316; Eukaryota.
DR InParanoid; Q9TUD4; -.
DR BRENDA; 2.4.1.69; 2496.
DR UniPathway; UPA00378; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000001519; Unplaced.
DR GO; GO:0032580; C:Golgi cisterna membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0031127; F:alpha-(1,2)-fucosyltransferase activity; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR GO; GO:0008107; F:galactoside 2-alpha-L-fucosyltransferase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0005975; P:carbohydrate metabolic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0036065; P:fucosylation; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR GO; GO:0006629; P:lipid metabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0021772; P:olfactory bulb development; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR GO; GO:0001954; P:positive regulation of cell-matrix adhesion; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR GO; GO:0010595; P:positive regulation of endothelial cell migration; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR GO; GO:1904906; P:positive regulation of endothelial cell-matrix adhesion via fibronectin; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR GO; GO:1903672; P:positive regulation of sprouting angiogenesis; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR GO; GO:0006486; P:protein glycosylation; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR GO; GO:0030155; P:regulation of cell adhesion; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR GO; GO:0001936; P:regulation of endothelial cell proliferation; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR InterPro; IPR002516; Glyco_trans_11.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11927; PTHR11927; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01531; Glyco_transf_11; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Glycoprotein; Glycosyltransferase; Golgi apparatus; Lipid metabolism;
KW Membrane; Reference proteome; Signal-anchor; Transferase; Transmembrane;
KW Transmembrane helix.
FT CHAIN 1..366
FT /note="Galactoside alpha-(1,2)-fucosyltransferase 1"
FT /id="PRO_0000149094"
FT TOPO_DOM 1..8
FT /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TRANSMEM 9..25
FT /note="Helical; Signal-anchor for type II membrane protein"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TOPO_DOM 26..366
FT /note="Lumenal"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT CARBOHYD 66
FT /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT CARBOHYD 302
FT /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT CARBOHYD 328
FT /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
SQ SEQUENCE 366 AA; 41241 MW; 6605B34B6E98DAE1 CRC64;
MWPPSHRQLC RAFLLVCVFS VISFFLHIHQ DSFPHGLGLS ILCPDRRLVT PPVAIFCLPG
TAMGPNASSS CPQHPASLSG TWTVYPNGRF GNQMGQYATL LALAQLNGRR AFILPAMHAA
LAPVFRITLP VLAPEVDSRT PWRELQLHDW MSEEYADLGD PFLKLSGFPC SWTFFHHLRE
QIRREFTLHD HLREEAQSVL GQLRLGRTGD RPRTFVGVHV RRGDYLQVMP QRWKGVVGDS
AYLRQAMDWF RARHEAPVFV VTSNGMEWCK ENIDTSQGDV TFAGDGQEAT PWKDFALLTQ
CNHTIMTIGT FGFWAAYLAG GDTVYLANFT LPDSEFLKIF KPEAAFLPEW VGINADLSPL
WTLAKP