FUT1_RABIT
ID FUT1_RABIT Reviewed; 373 AA.
AC Q10979;
DT 01-OCT-1996, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-OCT-1996, sequence version 1.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 105.
DE RecName: Full=Galactoside alpha-(1,2)-fucosyltransferase 1 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P19526};
DE AltName: Full=Alpha(1,2)FT 1;
DE AltName: Full=Fucosyltransferase 1;
DE AltName: Full=GDP-L-fucose:beta-D-galactoside 2-alpha-L-fucosyltransferase 1;
DE AltName: Full=Type 1 galactoside alpha-(1,2)-fucosyltransferase FUT1 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O09160};
DE EC=2.4.1.69 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O09160};
DE AltName: Full=Type 2 galactoside alpha-(1,2)-fucosyltransferase FUT1 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P19526};
DE EC=2.4.1.344 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P19526};
GN Name=FUT1 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P19526}; Synonyms=RFT-I;
OS Oryctolagus cuniculus (Rabbit).
OC Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Glires; Lagomorpha; Leporidae; Oryctolagus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=9986;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA].
RC TISSUE=Brain;
RX PubMed=7721792; DOI=10.1074/jbc.270.15.8844;
RA Hitoshi S., Kusunoki S., Kanazawa I., Tsuji S.;
RT "Molecular cloning and expression of two types of rabbit beta-galactoside
RT alpha 1,2-fucosyltransferase.";
RL J. Biol. Chem. 270:8844-8850(1995).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the transfer of L-fucose, from a guanosine
CC diphosphate-beta-L-fucose, to the terminal galactose residue of
CC glycoconjugates through an alpha(1,2) linkage leading to H antigen
CC synthesis that is an intermediate substrate in the synthesis of ABO
CC blood group antigens. H antigen is essential for maturation of the
CC glomerular layer of the main olfactory bulb, in cell migration and
CC early cell-cell contacts during tumor associated angiogenesis (By
CC similarity). Preferentially fucosylates soluble lactose and to a lesser
CC extent fucosylates glycolipids gangliosides GA1 and GM1a (By
CC similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O09160,
CC ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P19526}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=a beta-D-galactosyl-(1->4)-N-acetyl-beta-D-glucosaminyl
CC derivative + GDP-beta-L-fucose = an alpha-L-Fuc-(1->2)-beta-D-Gal-
CC (1->4)-beta-D-GlcNAc derivative + GDP + H(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:50668,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57273, ChEBI:CHEBI:58189,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:133507, ChEBI:CHEBI:133510; EC=2.4.1.344;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P19526};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ganglioside GA1 + GDP-beta-L-fucose = ganglioside Fuc-GA1 +
CC GDP + H(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:48320, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57273, ChEBI:CHEBI:58189, ChEBI:CHEBI:88069,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:90262; Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O09160};
CC PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:48321;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O09160};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=a beta-D-Gal-(1->3)-beta-D-GlcNAc-(1->3)-beta-D-Gal-(1->4)-
CC beta-D-Glc-(1<->1')-Cer(d18:1(4E)) + GDP-beta-L-fucose = alpha-L-
CC fucosyl-(1->2)- beta-D-galactosyl-(1->3)-N-acetyl-beta-D-
CC glucosaminyl-(1->3)-beta-D-galactosyl-(1->4)-beta-D-glucosyl-
CC (1<->1')-N-acylsphing-4-enine + GDP + H(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:32175,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:17292, ChEBI:CHEBI:28743,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57273, ChEBI:CHEBI:58189; EC=2.4.1.69;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O09160};
CC PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:32176;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O09160};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=a neolactoside nLc4Cer(d18:1(4E)) + GDP-beta-L-fucose = a
CC neolactoside IV(2)-alpha-Fuc-nLc4Cer(d18:1(4E)) + GDP + H(+);
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:48304, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:17006,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:28691, ChEBI:CHEBI:57273, ChEBI:CHEBI:58189;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O09160};
CC PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:48305;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O09160};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ganglioside GM1 + GDP-beta-L-fucose = ganglioside Fuc-GM1 +
CC GDP + H(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:48292, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57273, ChEBI:CHEBI:58189, ChEBI:CHEBI:82639,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:90189; Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:F6Q1T7};
CC PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:48293;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:F6Q1T7};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=beta-D-galactosyl-(1->3)-N-acetyl-D-galactosamine + GDP-beta-
CC L-fucose = alpha-L-fucosyl-(1->2)-beta-D-galactosyl-(1->3)-N-acetyl-
CC D-galactosamine + GDP + H(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:62964,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57273, ChEBI:CHEBI:58189,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:84728, ChEBI:CHEBI:546807;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:F6Q1T7};
CC PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:62965;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:F6Q1T7};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Protein modification; protein glycosylation.
CC {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P19526}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Golgi apparatus, Golgi stack membrane
CC {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O09160}; Single-pass type II membrane protein
CC {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O09160}. Note=Membrane-bound form in trans
CC cisternae of Golgi. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O09160}.
CC -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Brain.
CC -!- MISCELLANEOUS: There are two genes (Fut1 and Fut2) which encode
CC galactoside 2-L-fucosyltransferase. They are expressed in a tissue-
CC specific manner with expression restricted to cells of mesodermal or
CC endodermal origin respectively.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the glycosyltransferase 11 family.
CC {ECO:0000305}.
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DR EMBL; X80226; CAA56513.1; -; mRNA.
DR PIR; A56392; A56392.
DR RefSeq; NP_001075872.1; NM_001082403.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q10979; -.
DR SMR; Q10979; -.
DR STRING; 9986.ENSOCUP00000014751; -.
DR CAZy; GT11; Glycosyltransferase Family 11.
DR GeneID; 100009291; -.
DR KEGG; ocu:100009291; -.
DR CTD; 2523; -.
DR eggNOG; ENOG502S316; Eukaryota.
DR InParanoid; Q10979; -.
DR OrthoDB; 1006406at2759; -.
DR BRENDA; 2.4.1.69; 1749.
DR UniPathway; UPA00378; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000001811; Unplaced.
DR GO; GO:0032580; C:Golgi cisterna membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0031127; F:alpha-(1,2)-fucosyltransferase activity; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR GO; GO:0008107; F:galactoside 2-alpha-L-fucosyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0005975; P:carbohydrate metabolic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0036065; P:fucosylation; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR GO; GO:0006629; P:lipid metabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0021772; P:olfactory bulb development; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR GO; GO:0001954; P:positive regulation of cell-matrix adhesion; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR GO; GO:0010595; P:positive regulation of endothelial cell migration; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR GO; GO:1904906; P:positive regulation of endothelial cell-matrix adhesion via fibronectin; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR GO; GO:1903672; P:positive regulation of sprouting angiogenesis; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR GO; GO:0006486; P:protein glycosylation; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR GO; GO:0030155; P:regulation of cell adhesion; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR GO; GO:0001936; P:regulation of endothelial cell proliferation; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR InterPro; IPR002516; Glyco_trans_11.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11927; PTHR11927; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01531; Glyco_transf_11; 1.
PE 2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW Glycoprotein; Glycosyltransferase; Golgi apparatus; Lipid metabolism;
KW Membrane; Reference proteome; Signal-anchor; Transferase; Transmembrane;
KW Transmembrane helix.
FT CHAIN 1..373
FT /note="Galactoside alpha-(1,2)-fucosyltransferase 1"
FT /id="PRO_0000149101"
FT TOPO_DOM 1..12
FT /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TRANSMEM 13..29
FT /note="Helical; Signal-anchor for type II membrane protein"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TOPO_DOM 30..373
FT /note="Lumenal"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT CARBOHYD 66
FT /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT CARBOHYD 301
FT /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT CARBOHYD 327
FT /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
SQ SEQUENCE 373 AA; 42099 MW; 0A47A1786231525C CRC64;
MWPPSRRQLC LAFLLVCALS AFSFLLHLHQ DLFRNGLALS LPCLERQPVP APVAIVCLPV
TSPASNASSC AGRPAAPSGI WTIHPDGRFG NQMGQYATLL ALAQLNGRRA FILPAMHAAL
APVFRITLPV LAPEVNRRTS WKQLLLHDWM SEEYSRLEDP FLKFTGFPCS WTFFHHVREQ
IRREFTLHDH LREEAQRLLG KLRLGRTGAR PRTFVGVHVR RGDYLQVMPQ RWKGVVGDRA
YLQQAMDWFR ARHEAPIFVV TSNGMKWCWE NIDASRGDVV FAGNGLESSP AKDFALLTQC
NHTVMTIGTF GFWAAYLAGG DTVYLANFTL PDSEFLKIFK PEAAFLPEWV GINADLSPVR
TLSGSWRPWR FLG
