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FUT8_CAEEL
ID   FUT8_CAEEL              Reviewed;         559 AA.
AC   G5EFE7;
DT   02-NOV-2016, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   14-DEC-2011, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 80.
DE   RecName: Full=Alpha-(1,6)-fucosyltransferase {ECO:0000255|PIRNR:PIRNR000472};
DE            Short=Alpha1-6FucT {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9BYC5};
DE            EC=2.4.1.68 {ECO:0000255|PIRNR:PIRNR000472, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15604090};
DE   AltName: Full=Fucosyltransferase 8 {ECO:0000312|WormBase:C10F3.6};
DE   AltName: Full=GDP-L-Fuc:N-acetyl-beta-D-glucosaminide alpha1,6-fucosyltransferase {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9BYC5};
DE   AltName: Full=GDP-fucose--glycoprotein fucosyltransferase {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9BYC5};
DE   AltName: Full=Glycoprotein 6-alpha-L-fucosyltransferase {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9BYC5};
GN   Name=fut-8 {ECO:0000312|WormBase:C10F3.6};
GN   ORFNames=C10F3.6 {ECO:0000312|WormBase:C10F3.6};
OS   Caenorhabditis elegans.
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Ecdysozoa; Nematoda; Chromadorea; Rhabditida;
OC   Rhabditina; Rhabditomorpha; Rhabditoidea; Rhabditidae; Peloderinae;
OC   Caenorhabditis.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=6239 {ECO:0000312|Proteomes:UP000001940};
RN   [1] {ECO:0000312|EMBL:CAD54736.1}
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA].
RA   Balanzino L., Oriol R., Michalski J.C., Candelier J.J.,
RA   Martinez-Duncker I., Mollicone R.;
RT   "Cloning, expression and genomic organization of two core
RT   fucosyltransferases (CeE and CeD) from Caenorhabditis elegans.";
RL   Submitted (OCT-2002) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [2] {ECO:0000312|Proteomes:UP000001940}
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=Bristol N2 {ECO:0000312|Proteomes:UP000001940};
RX   PubMed=9851916; DOI=10.1126/science.282.5396.2012;
RG   The C. elegans sequencing consortium;
RT   "Genome sequence of the nematode C. elegans: a platform for investigating
RT   biology.";
RL   Science 282:2012-2018(1998).
RN   [3] {ECO:0000305}
RP   FUNCTION, CATALYTIC ACTIVITY, COFACTOR, ACTIVITY REGULATION, AND
RP   BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES.
RX   PubMed=15604090; DOI=10.1093/glycob/cwi028;
RA   Paschinger K., Staudacher E., Stemmer U., Fabini G., Wilson I.B.;
RT   "Fucosyltransferase substrate specificity and the order of fucosylation in
RT   invertebrates.";
RL   Glycobiology 15:463-474(2005).
RN   [4] {ECO:0000305}
RP   FUNCTION.
RX   PubMed=20062796; DOI=10.1371/journal.ppat.1000717;
RA   Butschi A., Titz A., Waelti M.A., Olieric V., Paschinger K., Noebauer K.,
RA   Guo X., Seeberger P.H., Wilson I.B., Aebi M., Hengartner M.O., Kuenzler M.;
RT   "Caenorhabditis elegans N-glycan core beta-galactoside confers sensitivity
RT   towards nematotoxic fungal galectin CGL2.";
RL   PLoS Pathog. 6:E1000717-E1000717(2010).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the addition of fucose in alpha 1-6 linkage to the
CC       first GlcNAc residue, next to the peptide chains in N-glycans
CC       (PubMed:15604090). The addition is prevented if the GlcNAc residue is
CC       already fucosylated (PubMed:15604090). Involved in susceptibility to
CC       the nematotoxic C.cinerea galectin Cgl2, likely by contributing to the
CC       synthesis of core alpha-1,6-fucosylated N-glycans to which Cgl2 binds
CC       (PubMed:20062796). {ECO:0000255|PIRNR:PIRNR000472,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:15604090, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20062796}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=GDP-beta-L-fucose + N(4)-{beta-D-GlcNAc-(1->2)-alpha-D-Man-
CC         (1->3)-[beta-D-GlcNAc-(1->2)-alpha-D-Man-(1->6)]-beta-D-Man-(1->4)-
CC         beta-D-GlcNAc-(1->4)-beta-D-GlcNAc}-L-asparaginyl-[protein] = GDP +
CC         H(+) + N(4)-{beta-D-GlcNAc-(1->2)-alpha-D-Man-(1->3)-[beta-D-GlcNAc-
CC         (1->2)-alpha-D-Man-(1->6)]-beta-D-Man-(1->4)-beta-D-GlcNAcl-(1->4)-
CC         [alpha-L-Fuc-(1->6)]-beta-D-GlcNAc}-L-asparaginyl-[protein];
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:12985, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:13526, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:13532,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57273, ChEBI:CHEBI:58189,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:60651, ChEBI:CHEBI:137207; EC=2.4.1.68;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|PIRNR:PIRNR000472,
CC         ECO:0000269|PubMed:15604090};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Mn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29035;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:15604090};
CC       Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:15604090};
CC       Note=May also use Ca(2+). The enzyme has substantial activity without
CC       divalent cations. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15604090};
CC   -!- ACTIVITY REGULATION: Inhibited by Fe(3+), Ni(2+) and Cu(2+).
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15604090}.
CC   -!- BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES:
CC       pH dependence:
CC         Optimum pH is 6-7.5. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15604090};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Protein modification; protein glycosylation.
CC       {ECO:0000255|PIRNR:PIRNR000472}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Golgi apparatus, Golgi stack membrane
CC       {ECO:0000255|PIRNR:PIRNR000472}; Single-pass type II membrane protein
CC       {ECO:0000305}. Note=Membrane-bound form in trans cisternae of Golgi.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the glycosyltransferase 23 family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|PIRNR:PIRNR000472}.
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DR   EMBL; AJ512486; CAD54736.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; BX284605; CCD64126.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_504555.2; NM_072154.5.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; G5EFE7; -.
DR   SMR; G5EFE7; -.
DR   IntAct; G5EFE7; 3.
DR   STRING; 6239.C10F3.6; -.
DR   EPD; G5EFE7; -.
DR   PaxDb; G5EFE7; -.
DR   PeptideAtlas; G5EFE7; -.
DR   EnsemblMetazoa; C10F3.6.1; C10F3.6.1; WBGene00001508.
DR   EnsemblMetazoa; C10F3.6.2; C10F3.6.2; WBGene00001508.
DR   GeneID; 178985; -.
DR   KEGG; cel:CELE_C10F3.6; -.
DR   CTD; 178985; -.
DR   WormBase; C10F3.6; CE32580; WBGene00001508; fut-8.
DR   eggNOG; KOG3705; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00530000063737; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_021940_1_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; G5EFE7; -.
DR   OMA; TYCAITA; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1290594at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; G5EFE7; -.
DR   Reactome; R-CEL-975578; Reactions specific to the complex N-glycan synthesis pathway.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00378; -.
DR   PRO; PR:G5EFE7; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001940; Chromosome V.
DR   Bgee; WBGene00001508; Expressed in larva and 3 other tissues.
DR   GO; GO:0032580; C:Golgi cisterna membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0046921; F:alpha-(1->6)-fucosyltransferase activity; IDA:WormBase.
DR   GO; GO:0008417; F:fucosyltransferase activity; IGI:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0046702; F:galactoside 6-L-fucosyltransferase activity; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0008424; F:glycoprotein 6-alpha-L-fucosyltransferase activity; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0036065; P:fucosylation; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0036071; P:N-glycan fucosylation; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0006487; P:protein N-linked glycosylation; IDA:WormBase.
DR   CDD; cd11792; SH3_Fut8; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR015827; Fut8.
DR   InterPro; IPR045573; Fut8_N_cat.
DR   InterPro; IPR035653; Fut8_SH3.
DR   InterPro; IPR027350; GT23_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR036028; SH3-like_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR001452; SH3_domain.
DR   Pfam; PF19745; FUT8_N_cat; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF000472; Alpha1_6FUT_euk; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00326; SH3; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF50044; SSF50044; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51659; GT23; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50002; SH3; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Disulfide bond; Glycoprotein; Glycosyltransferase; Golgi apparatus;
KW   Magnesium; Manganese; Membrane; Metal-binding; Reference proteome;
KW   SH3 domain; Signal-anchor; Transferase; Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix.
FT   CHAIN           1..559
FT                   /note="Alpha-(1,6)-fucosyltransferase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000438179"
FT   TOPO_DOM        1..4
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   TRANSMEM        5..24
FT                   /note="Helical; Signal-anchor for type II membrane protein"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        25..559
FT                   /note="Lumenal"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   DOMAIN          190..480
FT                   /note="GT23"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00992"
FT   DOMAIN          489..550
FT                   /note="SH3"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00192"
FT   REGION          63..90
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          351..352
FT                   /note="Important for donor substrate binding"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00992"
FT   CARBOHYD        27
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00498"
FT   CARBOHYD        134
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00498"
FT   DISULFID        188..251
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9BYC5"
FT   DISULFID        196..214
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9BYC5"
FT   DISULFID        202..206
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9BYC5"
FT   DISULFID        452..459
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9BYC5"
SQ   SEQUENCE   559 AA;  63649 MW;  BBF6F1944A9BEF9F CRC64;
     MLKCIAAVGT VVWMTMFLFL YSQLSNNQSG GDSIRAWRQT KEAIDKLQEQ NEDLKSILEK
     ERQERNDQHK KIMEQSHQLP PNPENPSLPK PEPVKEIISK PSILGPVQQE VQKRMLDDRI
     REMFYLLHSQ TIENSTKILL ETQMISLMGL SAQLEKLEGS EEERFKQRTA ITQRIFKSIE
     KLQNPKACSE AKTLVCNLDK ECGFGCQLHH VTYCAITAFA TQRMMVLKRD GSSWKYSSHG
     WTSVFKKLSK CSFDEAVGNT EAKPFAEPSP ARVVSLGIVD SLITKPTFLP QAVPEQLLES
     LTSLHSHPPA FFVGTFISYL MRFNSATQEK LDKALKSIPL DKGPIVGLQI RRTDKVGTEA
     AFHALKEYME WTEIWFKVEE KRQGKPLERR IFIASDDPTV VPEAKNDYPN YEVYGSTEIA
     KTAQLNNRYT DASLMGVITD IYILSKVNYL VCTFSSQVCR MGYELRQPSG ADDGSKFHSL
     DDIYYFGGQQ AHEVIVIEDH IAQNNKEIDL KVGDKVGIAG NHWNGYSKGT NRQTYKEGVF
     PSYKVVNDWR KFKFEALLD
 
 
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