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FZD1_CHICK
ID   FZD1_CHICK              Reviewed;         592 AA.
AC   O57328; Q9IA07;
DT   05-DEC-2001, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-JUN-1998, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 138.
DE   RecName: Full=Frizzled-1;
DE            Short=Fz-1;
DE            Short=cFz-1;
DE   Flags: Precursor;
GN   Name=FZD1; Synonyms=FZ1;
OS   Gallus gallus (Chicken).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi;
OC   Archelosauria; Archosauria; Dinosauria; Saurischia; Theropoda;
OC   Coelurosauria; Aves; Neognathae; Galloanserae; Galliformes; Phasianidae;
OC   Phasianinae; Gallus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=9031;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA].
RC   TISSUE=Limb bud;
RX   PubMed=9598377;
RA   Kengaku M., Twombly V., Tabin C.;
RT   "Expression of Wnt and Frizzled genes during chick limb bud development.";
RL   Cold Spring Harb. Symp. Quant. Biol. 62:421-429(1997).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] OF 307-592.
RX   PubMed=10781956; DOI=10.1016/s0925-4773(00)00263-x;
RA   Stark M.R., Biggs J.J., Schoenwolf G.C., Rao M.S.;
RT   "Characterization of avian frizzled genes in cranial placode development.";
RL   Mech. Dev. 93:195-200(2000).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Receptor for Wnt proteins. Functions in the canonical
CC       Wnt/beta-catenin signaling pathway. The canonical Wnt/beta-catenin
CC       signaling pathway leads to the activation of disheveled proteins,
CC       inhibition of GSK-3 kinase, nuclear accumulation of beta-catenin and
CC       activation of Wnt target genes (By similarity). A second signaling
CC       pathway involving PKC and calcium fluxes has been seen for some family
CC       members, but it is not yet clear if it represents a distinct pathway or
CC       if it can be integrated in the canonical pathway, as PKC seems to be
CC       required for Wnt-mediated inactivation of GSK-3 kinase. Both pathways
CC       seem to involve interactions with G-proteins. May be involved in
CC       transduction and intercellular transmission of polarity information
CC       during tissue morphogenesis and/or in differentiated tissues
CC       (Probable). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9UP38, ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell membrane {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9UP38};
CC       Multi-pass membrane protein {ECO:0000255}.
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Expressed in the lens, otic placode (medial wall of
CC       the vesicle) and in epibranchial placode. Also expressed in the
CC       developing somites (dermomyotome).
CC   -!- DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE: Somites and placodal expression appears at stage
CC       9. At this stage, more obvious expression is detected in the neural
CC       tube (midbrain and rostral hindbrain), and persists through about stage
CC       15. Strongly expressed in the ectoderm and around the otic placodes at
CC       stage 12. At stage 16, otic expression declines, expression in
CC       epibranchial placodes begins and peaks at stage 20. Expression in the
CC       lens of the eye is first seen at about stage 15, more evident at stage
CC       16. At stage 17, seen in the ectoderm and mesenchyme of the limb
CC       primordia. Detected at stage 20 in the lip of the optic cup, in the
CC       mesenchyme surrounding the eye, in the ectoderm overlying the lens and
CC       in the ectoderm caudal and ventral of the olfactory placodes. From
CC       stages 20-30, expressed in cartilage and in the dermomyotomes and
CC       migrating sclerotomal cells forming vertebrae.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: Lys-Thr-X-X-X-Trp motif interacts with the PDZ domain of Dvl
CC       (Disheveled) family members and is involved in the activation of the
CC       Wnt/beta-catenin signaling pathway. {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: The FZ domain is involved in binding with Wnt ligands.
CC       {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the G-protein coupled receptor Fz/Smo family.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AF031830; AAB87968.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AF224314; AAF61094.1; -; mRNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_001025508.1; NM_001030337.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; O57328; -.
DR   SMR; O57328; -.
DR   STRING; 9031.ENSGALP00000014736; -.
DR   PaxDb; O57328; -.
DR   PRIDE; O57328; -.
DR   GeneID; 374062; -.
DR   KEGG; gga:374062; -.
DR   CTD; 8321; -.
DR   VEuPathDB; HostDB:geneid_374062; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG3577; Eukaryota.
DR   InParanoid; O57328; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 330751at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; O57328; -.
DR   PRO; PR:O57328; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000539; Unplaced.
DR   GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0004930; F:G protein-coupled receptor activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0042813; F:Wnt receptor activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0017147; F:Wnt-protein binding; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0060070; P:canonical Wnt signaling pathway; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.2000.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR015526; Frizzled/SFRP.
DR   InterPro; IPR000539; Frizzled/Smoothened_TM.
DR   InterPro; IPR020067; Frizzled_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR036790; Frizzled_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR026550; FZD1/2.
DR   InterPro; IPR017981; GPCR_2-like.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11309; PTHR11309; 1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11309:SF34; PTHR11309:SF34; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01534; Frizzled; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01392; Fz; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00489; FRIZZLED.
DR   SMART; SM00063; FRI; 1.
DR   SMART; SM01330; Frizzled; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF63501; SSF63501; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50038; FZ; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50261; G_PROTEIN_RECEP_F2_4; 1.
PE   2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW   Cell membrane; Developmental protein; Disulfide bond;
KW   G-protein coupled receptor; Glycoprotein; Membrane; Receptor;
KW   Reference proteome; Signal; Transducer; Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix;
KW   Wnt signaling pathway.
FT   SIGNAL          1..48
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CHAIN           49..592
FT                   /note="Frizzled-1"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000012976"
FT   TOPO_DOM        49..271
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        272..292
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        293..303
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        304..324
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        325..351
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        352..372
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=3"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        373..394
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        395..415
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=4"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        416..438
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        439..459
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=5"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        460..485
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        486..506
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=6"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        507..546
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        547..567
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=7"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        568..592
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   DOMAIN          65..184
FT                   /note="FZ"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00090"
FT   REGION          1..26
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          185..219
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   MOTIF           570..575
FT                   /note="Lys-Thr-X-X-X-Trp motif, mediates interaction with
FT                   the PDZ domain of Dvl family members"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   MOTIF           590..592
FT                   /note="PDZ-binding"
FT   COMPBIAS        186..200
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   CARBOHYD        84
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        185
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        533
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   DISULFID        70..131
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00090"
FT   DISULFID        78..124
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00090"
FT   DISULFID        115..152
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00090"
FT   DISULFID        141..181
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00090"
FT   DISULFID        145..169
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00090"
SQ   SEQUENCE   592 AA;  65491 MW;  933E76063CA6109D CRC64;
     MAERRGPAGG GSGEVGGGRR AGGDRCPRRP PALPLLLLLW AAALPAGGQP AAQPAALSER
     GISIPDHGYC QPISIPLCTD IAYNQTIMPN LLGHTNQEDA GLEVHQFYPL VKVQCSAELK
     FFLCSMYAPV CTVLEQALPP CRSLCERARQ GCEALMNKFG FQWPDTLRCE KFPVHGAGEL
     CVGQNASERG TPTPALRPES WTSNPHRGGG AGGSGPGEAR GRFSCPRALK VPSYLNYRFL
     GEKDCGAPCE PGRLYGLMYF GPEELRFSRT WIGIWSVLCC ASTLFTVLTY LVDMKRFSYP
     ERPIIFLSGC YTAVAVAYIA GFLLEERVVC NERFAEDGSR TVAQGTKREG CTILFMMLYF
     FGMASSIWWV ILSLTWFLAA GMKWGHEAIE ANSQYFHLAA WAVPAIKTIT ILALGQVDGD
     VLSGVCFVGI NNVDALRGFV LAPLFVYLFI GTSFLLAGFV SLFRIRTIMK HDGTKTEKLE
     KLMVRIGIFS VLYTVPATIV IACYFYEQAF REQWERSWVT QSCKSYAIPC PNNHSSHHPP
     MSPDFTVFMI KYLMTLIVGI TSGFWIWSGK TLNSWRKFYT RLTNSKQGET TV
 
 
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