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FZD1_XENLA
ID   FZD1_XENLA              Reviewed;         559 AA.
AC   Q9I9M5;
DT   05-DEC-2001, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-OCT-2000, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 110.
DE   RecName: Full=Frizzled-1;
DE            Short=Fz-1;
DE            Short=Xfz1;
DE   Flags: Precursor;
GN   Name=fzd1; Synonyms=fz1;
OS   Xenopus laevis (African clawed frog).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Amphibia;
OC   Batrachia; Anura; Pipoidea; Pipidae; Xenopodinae; Xenopus; Xenopus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=8355;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], FUNCTION, COUPLING TO BETA-CATENIN PATHWAY,
RP   SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, INTERACTION WITH WNT8, TISSUE SPECIFICITY, AND
RP   DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE.
RX   PubMed=10969734; DOI=10.1046/j.1440-169x.2000.00517.x;
RA   Brown J.D., Hallagan S.E., McGrew L.L., Miller J.R., Moon R.T.;
RT   "The maternal Xenopus beta-catenin signaling pathway, activated by frizzled
RT   homologs, induces goosecoid in a cell non-autonomous manner.";
RL   Dev. Growth Differ. 42:347-357(2000).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Receptor for Wnt proteins. Functions in the canonical
CC       Wnt/beta-catenin signaling pathway (PubMed:10969734). The canonical
CC       Wnt/beta-catenin signaling pathway leads to the activation of
CC       disheveled proteins, inhibition of GSK-3 kinase, nuclear accumulation
CC       of beta-catenin and activation of Wnt target genes (PubMed:10969734). A
CC       second signaling pathway involving PKC and calcium fluxes has been seen
CC       for some family members, but it is not yet clear if it represents a
CC       distinct pathway or if it can be integrated in the canonical pathway,
CC       as PKC seems to be required for Wnt-mediated inactivation of GSK-3
CC       kinase. Both pathways seem to involve interactions with G-proteins. May
CC       be involved in transduction and intercellular transmission of polarity
CC       information during tissue morphogenesis and/or in differentiated
CC       tissues (Probable). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10969734, ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Interacts with wnt8. {ECO:0000305|PubMed:10969734}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell membrane {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10969734};
CC       Multi-pass membrane protein {ECO:0000255}.
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: In the embryo, expressed in the heart, pronephros
CC       and otic vesicles. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10969734}.
CC   -!- DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE: Abundant in unfertilized eggs. Not detected in
CC       late gastrula or early neurula stages. Expressed in mid-neurula stages
CC       and maintained through tadpole stages. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10969734}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: Lys-Thr-X-X-X-Trp motif interacts with the PDZ domain of Dvl
CC       (Disheveled) family members and is involved in the activation of the
CC       Wnt/beta-catenin signaling pathway. {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: The FZ domain is involved in binding with Wnt ligands.
CC       {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the G-protein coupled receptor Fz/Smo family.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AF231711; AAF36979.1; -; mRNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_001079207.1; NM_001085738.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q9I9M5; -.
DR   SMR; Q9I9M5; -.
DR   GeneID; 373817; -.
DR   KEGG; xla:373817; -.
DR   CTD; 373817; -.
DR   Xenbase; XB-GENE-865493; fzd1.L.
DR   OMA; RSHGMMY; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 330751at2759; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000186698; Chromosome 6L.
DR   Bgee; 373817; Expressed in internal ear and 19 other tissues.
DR   GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0004930; F:G protein-coupled receptor activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0042813; F:Wnt receptor activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.2000.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR015526; Frizzled/SFRP.
DR   InterPro; IPR000539; Frizzled/Smoothened_TM.
DR   InterPro; IPR020067; Frizzled_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR036790; Frizzled_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR026550; FZD1/2.
DR   InterPro; IPR017981; GPCR_2-like.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11309; PTHR11309; 1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11309:SF34; PTHR11309:SF34; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01534; Frizzled; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01392; Fz; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00489; FRIZZLED.
DR   SMART; SM00063; FRI; 1.
DR   SMART; SM01330; Frizzled; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF63501; SSF63501; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50038; FZ; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50261; G_PROTEIN_RECEP_F2_4; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Cell membrane; Developmental protein; Disulfide bond;
KW   G-protein coupled receptor; Glycoprotein; Membrane; Receptor;
KW   Reference proteome; Signal; Transducer; Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix;
KW   Wnt signaling pathway.
FT   SIGNAL          1..35
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CHAIN           36..559
FT                   /note="Frizzled-1"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000012977"
FT   TOPO_DOM        36..239
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        240..260
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        261..273
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        274..294
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        295..321
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        322..342
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=3"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        343..364
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        365..385
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=4"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        386..408
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        409..429
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=5"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        430..455
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        456..476
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=6"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        477..513
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        514..534
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=7"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        535..559
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   DOMAIN          46..165
FT                   /note="FZ"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00090"
FT   MOTIF           537..542
FT                   /note="Lys-Thr-X-X-X-Trp motif, mediates interaction with
FT                   the PDZ domain of Dvl family members"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   MOTIF           557..559
FT                   /note="PDZ-binding"
FT   CARBOHYD        65
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        166
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   DISULFID        51..112
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00090"
FT   DISULFID        59..105
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00090"
FT   DISULFID        96..133
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00090"
FT   DISULFID        122..162
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00090"
FT   DISULFID        126..150
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00090"
SQ   SEQUENCE   559 AA;  62870 MW;  7953BCA9AC7C3B2D CRC64;
     MKHSHLLQRC SAQLCTRGSS LILSLLLSVC LSVEGQYNGE KGISIPDHGY CQPISIPLCT
     DIAYNQTIMP NLLGHTNQED AGLEVHQFYP LVKVQCSPEL KFFLCSIYAP VCTVLEQALP
     PCRSLCDRAR QGCEALMNKF GFQWPESLRC EKFPINGAGE LCVGQNTTES GTPTPAVPET
     WTSNSRTYYR DKFMCPRALK VPAYVNYHFL GEKDCGAPCE VGKVHGLMYF APEELNFARI
     WIGIWSVLCC ASTLFTVLTY LVDMKRFSYP ERPIIFLSGC YTMVAIAYIA GFLLEDKVVC
     NERFAEDGYK TVAQGTKKEG CTFLFMMLYF FSMASSIWWV ILSLTWFLAA GMKWGHEAIE
     ANSQYFHLAA WAVPAIKTIT ILAVGQVDGD TLSGVCFVGI NNVDALRGFV LAPLFVYLFI
     GTSFLLAGFV SLFRIRTIMK HDGTKTEKLE KLMVRIGIFS VLYTVPATIV IACYFYEQAF
     REQWEKSWIS QSCKTYAIPC PSTGHPPMSP DFTVFMIKYL MTLIVGITSG FWIWSGKTLN
     SWRKFYTRLT NSKQGETTV
 
 
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