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FZD4_CHICK
ID   FZD4_CHICK              Reviewed;         525 AA.
AC   Q9IA05; Q9PTW2;
DT   05-DEC-2001, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-OCT-2000, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 151.
DE   RecName: Full=Frizzled-4;
DE            Short=Fz-4;
DE            Short=cFz-4;
DE   Flags: Precursor;
GN   Name=FZD4; Synonyms=FZ4;
OS   Gallus gallus (Chicken).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi;
OC   Archelosauria; Archosauria; Dinosauria; Saurischia; Theropoda;
OC   Coelurosauria; Aves; Neognathae; Galloanserae; Galliformes; Phasianidae;
OC   Phasianinae; Gallus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=9031;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA].
RX   PubMed=10781956; DOI=10.1016/s0925-4773(00)00263-x;
RA   Stark M.R., Biggs J.J., Schoenwolf G.C., Rao M.S.;
RT   "Characterization of avian frizzled genes in cranial placode development.";
RL   Mech. Dev. 93:195-200(2000).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] OF 123-310.
RC   TISSUE=Limb bud;
RX   PubMed=10512196;
RA   Nohno T., Kawakami Y., Wada N., Komaguchi C., Nishimatsu S.;
RT   "Differential expression of the frizzled family involved in Wnt signaling
RT   during chick limb development.";
RL   Cell. Mol. Biol. 45:653-659(1999).
RN   [3]
RP   INTERACTION WITH TSKU.
RX   PubMed=21856951; DOI=10.1073/pnas.1100513108;
RA   Ohta K., Ito A., Kuriyama S., Lupo G., Kosaka M., Ohnuma S., Nakagawa S.,
RA   Tanaka H.;
RT   "Tsukushi functions as a Wnt signaling inhibitor by competing with Wnt2b
RT   for binding to transmembrane protein Frizzled4.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 108:14962-14967(2011).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Receptor for Wnt proteins (By similarity). Most frizzled
CC       receptors are coupled to the beta-catenin canonical signaling pathway,
CC       which leads to the activation of disheveled proteins, inhibition of
CC       GSK-3 kinase, nuclear accumulation of beta-catenin and activation of
CC       Wnt target genes (By similarity). A second signaling pathway involving
CC       PKC and calcium fluxes has been seen for some family members, but it is
CC       not yet clear if it represents a distinct pathway or if it can be
CC       integrated in the canonical pathway, as PKC seems to be required for
CC       Wnt-mediated inactivation of GSK-3 kinase (By similarity). Both
CC       pathways seem to involve interactions with G-proteins (By similarity).
CC       May be involved in transduction and intercellular transmission of
CC       polarity information during tissue morphogenesis and/or in
CC       differentiated tissues (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q61088,
CC       ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9ULV1}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Interacts (via FZ domain) with TSKU; TSKU competes with WNT2B
CC       for binding to FZD4, inhibiting Wnt signaling and repressing peripheral
CC       eye development. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21856951}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell membrane {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9ULV1};
CC       Multi-pass membrane protein {ECO:0000255}.
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Expressed in the developing kidney, interdigital
CC       spaces and optic cup.
CC   -!- DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE: Expressed in optic cup at stages 10-19 and in
CC       nephric tubules from stage 10 to 20 and more. Expression in
CC       interdigital space begins at stage 20.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: Lys-Thr-X-X-X-Trp motif interacts with the PDZ domain of Dvl
CC       (Disheveled) family members and is involved in the activation of the
CC       Wnt/beta-catenin signaling pathway. {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: The FZ domain is involved in binding with Wnt ligands.
CC       {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the G-protein coupled receptor Fz/Smo family.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AF224316; AAF61096.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AB029451; BAA89401.1; -; mRNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_989430.1; NM_204099.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q9IA05; -.
DR   SMR; Q9IA05; -.
DR   STRING; 9031.ENSGALP00000027820; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q9IA05; -.
DR   Ensembl; ENSGALT00000027873; ENSGALP00000027820; ENSGALG00000017242.
DR   GeneID; 373887; -.
DR   KEGG; gga:373887; -.
DR   CTD; 8322; -.
DR   VEuPathDB; HostDB:geneid_373887; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG3577; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00940000157141; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_007873_2_1_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q9IA05; -.
DR   OMA; HWGEFRA; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 509772at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q9IA05; -.
DR   TreeFam; TF317907; -.
DR   Reactome; R-GGA-4086398; Ca2+ pathway.
DR   Reactome; R-GGA-4641263; Regulation of FZD by ubiquitination.
DR   Reactome; R-GGA-5099900; WNT5A-dependent internalization of FZD4.
DR   PRO; PR:Q9IA05; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000539; Chromosome 1.
DR   Bgee; ENSGALG00000017242; Expressed in liver and 13 other tissues.
DR   GO; GO:0009986; C:cell surface; ISO:AgBase.
DR   GO; GO:0005911; C:cell-cell junction; ISO:AgBase.
DR   GO; GO:0030425; C:dendrite; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0070062; C:extracellular exosome; ISO:AgBase.
DR   GO; GO:0005615; C:extracellular space; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0098978; C:glutamatergic synapse; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0001540; F:amyloid-beta binding; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0019955; F:cytokine binding; ISO:AgBase.
DR   GO; GO:0004896; F:cytokine receptor activity; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0004930; F:G protein-coupled receptor activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0030165; F:PDZ domain binding; ISO:AgBase.
DR   GO; GO:0046982; F:protein heterodimerization activity; ISO:AgBase.
DR   GO; GO:0042803; F:protein homodimerization activity; ISO:AgBase.
DR   GO; GO:0044877; F:protein-containing complex binding; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0031625; F:ubiquitin protein ligase binding; ISO:AgBase.
DR   GO; GO:0042813; F:Wnt receptor activity; ISO:AgBase.
DR   GO; GO:0017147; F:Wnt-protein binding; ISO:AgBase.
DR   GO; GO:0001568; P:blood vessel development; ISO:AgBase.
DR   GO; GO:0060070; P:canonical Wnt signaling pathway; ISO:AgBase.
DR   GO; GO:1990830; P:cellular response to leukemia inhibitory factor; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0061301; P:cerebellum vasculature morphogenesis; ISO:AgBase.
DR   GO; GO:0035426; P:extracellular matrix-cell signaling; ISO:AgBase.
DR   GO; GO:0031987; P:locomotion involved in locomotory behavior; ISO:AgBase.
DR   GO; GO:0001553; P:luteinization; ISO:AgBase.
DR   GO; GO:0090090; P:negative regulation of canonical Wnt signaling pathway; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0010812; P:negative regulation of cell-substrate adhesion; ISO:AgBase.
DR   GO; GO:0110135; P:Norrin signaling pathway; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0030335; P:positive regulation of cell migration; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0051091; P:positive regulation of DNA-binding transcription factor activity; ISO:AgBase.
DR   GO; GO:0043507; P:positive regulation of JUN kinase activity; ISO:AgBase.
DR   GO; GO:0150012; P:positive regulation of neuron projection arborization; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0045893; P:positive regulation of transcription, DNA-templated; ISO:AgBase.
DR   GO; GO:0042701; P:progesterone secretion; ISO:AgBase.
DR   GO; GO:0030947; P:regulation of vascular endothelial growth factor receptor signaling pathway; ISO:AgBase.
DR   GO; GO:0061299; P:retina vasculature morphogenesis in camera-type eye; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0061304; P:retinal blood vessel morphogenesis; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0007605; P:sensory perception of sound; ISO:AgBase.
DR   GO; GO:0034446; P:substrate adhesion-dependent cell spreading; ISO:AgBase.
DR   GO; GO:0001570; P:vasculogenesis; ISO:AgBase.
DR   GO; GO:0016055; P:Wnt signaling pathway; ISO:AgBase.
DR   GO; GO:0007223; P:Wnt signaling pathway, calcium modulating pathway; ISO:AgBase.
DR   CDD; cd07448; CRD_FZ4; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.2000.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR015526; Frizzled/SFRP.
DR   InterPro; IPR000539; Frizzled/Smoothened_TM.
DR   InterPro; IPR020067; Frizzled_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR036790; Frizzled_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR041765; FZ4_CRD.
DR   InterPro; IPR026551; FZD4.
DR   InterPro; IPR017981; GPCR_2-like.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11309; PTHR11309; 1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11309:SF23; PTHR11309:SF23; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01534; Frizzled; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01392; Fz; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00489; FRIZZLED.
DR   SMART; SM00063; FRI; 1.
DR   SMART; SM01330; Frizzled; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF63501; SSF63501; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50038; FZ; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50261; G_PROTEIN_RECEP_F2_4; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Cell membrane; Developmental protein; Disulfide bond;
KW   G-protein coupled receptor; Glycoprotein; Membrane; Receptor;
KW   Reference proteome; Signal; Transducer; Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix;
KW   Wnt signaling pathway.
FT   SIGNAL          1..24
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CHAIN           25..525
FT                   /note="Frizzled-4"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000012988"
FT   TOPO_DOM        25..200
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9ULV1"
FT   TRANSMEM        201..231
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9ULV1"
FT   TOPO_DOM        232..237
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9ULV1"
FT   TRANSMEM        238..263
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9ULV1"
FT   TOPO_DOM        264..287
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9ULV1"
FT   TRANSMEM        288..321
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=3"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9ULV1"
FT   TOPO_DOM        322..324
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9ULV1"
FT   TRANSMEM        325..353
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=4"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9ULV1"
FT   TOPO_DOM        354..371
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9ULV1"
FT   TRANSMEM        372..406
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=5"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9ULV1"
FT   TOPO_DOM        407..419
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9ULV1"
FT   TRANSMEM        420..448
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=6"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9ULV1"
FT   TOPO_DOM        449..461
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9ULV1"
FT   TRANSMEM        462..483
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=7"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9ULV1"
FT   TOPO_DOM        484..525
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9ULV1"
FT   DOMAIN          28..149
FT                   /note="FZ"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00090"
FT   MOTIF           487..492
FT                   /note="Lys-Thr-X-X-X-Trp motif, mediates interaction with
FT                   the PDZ domain of Dvl family members"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   MOTIF           523..525
FT                   /note="PDZ-binding"
FT   CARBOHYD        47
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        132
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   DISULFID        33..94
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00090"
FT   DISULFID        41..87
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00090"
FT   DISULFID        78..116
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00090"
FT   DISULFID        105..146
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00090"
FT   DISULFID        109..133
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00090"
FT   DISULFID        169..188
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9ULV1"
FT   DISULFID        192..270
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9ULV1"
FT   DISULFID        290..365
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9ULV1"
SQ   SEQUENCE   525 AA;  58766 MW;  83DD31DDD3345E8D CRC64;
     MERRGGGGRM LALLLAGLLG GARGFGDEEE RRCDAIRIAM CQNLGYNVTK MPNLVGHELQ
     ADAELQLTTF TPLIQYGCSS QLQFFLCSVY VPMCTEKINI PIGPCGGMCL SVKRRCEPVL
     KEFGFAWPDS LNCSKFPPQN DHNHMCMEGP GDEEVPLHSK TSLQPGEECH SMGSNSDQYI
     WVKRNLDCVL KCGYDAGLYS RSAKEFTDIW MAVWASLCFI STAFTVLTFL IDSSRFSYPE
     RPIIFLSMCY NIYSIAYIVR LTVGRERISC DFEEAAEPVL IQEGLKNTGC AIIFLLMYFF
     GMASSIWWVI LTLTWFLAAG LKWGHEAIEM HSSYFHIAAW AIPAVKTIVI LIMRLVDADE
     LTGLCYVGNQ NLDALTGFVV APLFTYLVIG TLFIAAGLVA LFKIRSNLQK DGTKTDKLER
     LMVKIGVFSV LYTVPATCVI ACYFYEISNW AVFRYSADDS NMAVEMLKIF MSLLVGITSG
     MWIWSAKTLH TWQKCSNRLV NSGKVKREKR ADGWVKPGKG NETVV
 
 
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