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G1PDH_ALKHC
ID   G1PDH_ALKHC             Reviewed;         399 AA.
AC   Q9KBR3;
DT   23-SEP-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-OCT-2000, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 103.
DE   RecName: Full=Glycerol-1-phosphate dehydrogenase [NAD(P)+] {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00497};
DE            Short=G1P dehydrogenase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00497};
DE            Short=G1PDH {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00497};
DE            EC=1.1.1.261 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00497};
DE   AltName: Full=Enantiomeric glycerophosphate synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00497};
DE   AltName: Full=sn-glycerol-1-phosphate dehydrogenase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00497};
GN   Name=egsA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00497}; OrderedLocusNames=BH1862;
OS   Alkalihalobacillus halodurans (strain ATCC BAA-125 / DSM 18197 / FERM 7344
OS   / JCM 9153 / C-125) (Bacillus halodurans).
OC   Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Bacillales; Bacillaceae; Alkalihalobacillus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=272558;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC BAA-125 / DSM 18197 / FERM 7344 / JCM 9153 / C-125;
RX   PubMed=11058132; DOI=10.1093/nar/28.21.4317;
RA   Takami H., Nakasone K., Takaki Y., Maeno G., Sasaki R., Masui N., Fuji F.,
RA   Hirama C., Nakamura Y., Ogasawara N., Kuhara S., Horikoshi K.;
RT   "Complete genome sequence of the alkaliphilic bacterium Bacillus halodurans
RT   and genomic sequence comparison with Bacillus subtilis.";
RL   Nucleic Acids Res. 28:4317-4331(2000).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the NAD(P)H-dependent reduction of
CC       dihydroxyacetonephosphate (DHAP or glycerone phosphate) to glycerol 1-
CC       phosphate (G1P). The G1P thus generated is probably used for the
CC       synthesis of phosphoglycerolipids in Gram-positive bacterial species.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00497}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=NAD(+) + sn-glycerol 1-phosphate = dihydroxyacetone phosphate
CC         + H(+) + NADH; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:21412, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57540, ChEBI:CHEBI:57642, ChEBI:CHEBI:57685,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57945; EC=1.1.1.261; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_00497};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=NADP(+) + sn-glycerol 1-phosphate = dihydroxyacetone phosphate
CC         + H(+) + NADPH; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:21416, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57642, ChEBI:CHEBI:57685, ChEBI:CHEBI:57783,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:58349; EC=1.1.1.261; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_00497};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Ni(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:49786;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00497};
CC       Note=Binds 1 nickel ion per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00497};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00497}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00497}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the glycerol-1-phosphate dehydrogenase family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00497}.
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DR   EMBL; BA000004; BAB05581.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; F83882; F83882.
DR   RefSeq; WP_010898023.1; NC_002570.2.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q9KBR3; -.
DR   SMR; Q9KBR3; -.
DR   STRING; 272558.10174480; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; BAB05581; BAB05581; BAB05581.
DR   KEGG; bha:BH1862; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0371; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_038362_1_0_9; -.
DR   OMA; DFICRST; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 717704at2; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001258; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0106357; F:glycerol-1-phosphate dehydrogenase [NAD+] activity; IEA:RHEA.
DR   GO; GO:0106358; F:glycerol-1-phosphate dehydrogenase [NADP+] activity; IEA:RHEA.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0008654; P:phospholipid biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00497_B; G1P_dehydrogenase_B; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR023003; G1P_dehydrogenase_bac.
DR   InterPro; IPR032837; G1PDH.
DR   InterPro; IPR016205; Glycerol_DH.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR43616; PTHR43616; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF13685; Fe-ADH_2; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Cytoplasm; Lipid biosynthesis; Lipid metabolism; Metal-binding; NAD; NADP;
KW   Nickel; Oxidoreductase; Phospholipid biosynthesis; Phospholipid metabolism;
KW   Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..399
FT                   /note="Glycerol-1-phosphate dehydrogenase [NAD(P)+]"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000350637"
FT   BINDING         56
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00497"
FT   BINDING         118..122
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00497"
FT   BINDING         140..143
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00497"
FT   BINDING         145
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00497"
FT   BINDING         149
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00497"
FT   BINDING         192
FT                   /ligand="Ni(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49786"
FT                   /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00497"
FT   BINDING         192
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00497"
FT   BINDING         272
FT                   /ligand="Ni(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49786"
FT                   /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00497"
FT   BINDING         276
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00497"
FT   BINDING         292
FT                   /ligand="Ni(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49786"
FT                   /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00497"
SQ   SEQUENCE   399 AA;  43585 MW;  EAFE42EB49629D73 CRC64;
     MNHLLKQAKR VASECECGHE HQWIEMDELQ LGRNAINYLP EYLHEKGLLH VTIVADANTY
     AVAGQLVAQL LKGRGIDVEN CILKEQGALT LLADEHGLGQ LVIGAAKETD VFLAVGAGTI
     HDLTRIASYK FGKPFIAIPT APSVDGFTSM GAPVIRDGVK ITFQTQAPIA LFADLDFLTQ
     APRSMVAAGF GDMLGKSTSL VDWQVSHMLN DEPFCPAVFH MTKSALTMCM EHADEIAACN
     EQGIRLLTEA LIMSGLAMLI FGHSHPASGA EHHLSHYWEM AFLRSGGTQP LHGAKVGYAT
     MLISALYKNE ARKKIETFQG EGSPLVNSIH KHRERLLMLI DTIPESSDIQ RLLESVGGAV
     KSADLALADS LEDEALEKAH KLRERCTLLY CLNEHLKTS
 
 
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