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G1PDH_KORCO
ID   G1PDH_KORCO             Reviewed;         314 AA.
AC   B1L7K1;
DT   23-SEP-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   29-APR-2008, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 82.
DE   RecName: Full=Glycerol-1-phosphate dehydrogenase [NAD(P)+] {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00497};
DE            Short=G1P dehydrogenase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00497};
DE            Short=G1PDH {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00497};
DE            EC=1.1.1.261 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00497};
DE   AltName: Full=Enantiomeric glycerophosphate synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00497};
DE   AltName: Full=sn-glycerol-1-phosphate dehydrogenase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00497};
GN   Name=egsA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00497}; OrderedLocusNames=Kcr_0068;
OS   Korarchaeum cryptofilum (strain OPF8).
OC   Archaea; Candidatus Korarchaeota; Candidatus Korarchaeum.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=374847;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=OPF8;
RX   PubMed=18535141; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0801980105;
RA   Elkins J.G., Podar M., Graham D.E., Makarova K.S., Wolf Y., Randau L.,
RA   Hedlund B.P., Brochier-Armanet C., Kunin V., Anderson I., Lapidus A.,
RA   Goltsman E., Barry K., Koonin E.V., Hugenholtz P., Kyrpides N., Wanner G.,
RA   Richardson P., Keller M., Stetter K.O.;
RT   "A korarchaeal genome reveals new insights into the evolution of the
RT   Archaea.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 105:8102-8107(2008).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the NAD(P)H-dependent reduction of
CC       dihydroxyacetonephosphate (DHAP or glycerone phosphate) to glycerol 1-
CC       phosphate (G1P). The G1P thus generated is used as the glycerophosphate
CC       backbone of phospholipids in the cellular membranes of Archaea.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00497}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=NAD(+) + sn-glycerol 1-phosphate = dihydroxyacetone phosphate
CC         + H(+) + NADH; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:21412, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57540, ChEBI:CHEBI:57642, ChEBI:CHEBI:57685,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57945; EC=1.1.1.261; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_00497};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=NADP(+) + sn-glycerol 1-phosphate = dihydroxyacetone phosphate
CC         + H(+) + NADPH; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:21416, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57642, ChEBI:CHEBI:57685, ChEBI:CHEBI:57783,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:58349; EC=1.1.1.261; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_00497};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00497};
CC       Note=Binds 1 zinc ion per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00497};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Membrane lipid metabolism; glycerophospholipid metabolism.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00497}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00497}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the glycerol-1-phosphate dehydrogenase family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00497}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000968; ACB06828.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; B1L7K1; -.
DR   SMR; B1L7K1; -.
DR   STRING; 374847.Kcr_0068; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ACB06828; ACB06828; Kcr_0068.
DR   KEGG; kcr:Kcr_0068; -.
DR   eggNOG; arCOG00982; Archaea.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_038362_0_0_2; -.
DR   InParanoid; B1L7K1; -.
DR   OMA; ALHGEQC; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; B1L7K1; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00940; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001686; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0106357; F:glycerol-1-phosphate dehydrogenase [NAD+] activity; IEA:RHEA.
DR   GO; GO:0106358; F:glycerol-1-phosphate dehydrogenase [NADP+] activity; IEA:RHEA.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0006650; P:glycerophospholipid metabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   GO; GO:0008654; P:phospholipid biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00497_A; G1P_dehydrogenase_A; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR023002; G1P_dehydrogenase_arc.
DR   InterPro; IPR032837; G1PDH.
DR   InterPro; IPR016205; Glycerol_DH.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR43616; PTHR43616; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF13685; Fe-ADH_2; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF000112; Glycerol_dehydrogenase; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Cytoplasm; Lipid biosynthesis; Lipid metabolism; Metal-binding; NAD; NADP;
KW   Oxidoreductase; Phospholipid biosynthesis; Phospholipid metabolism;
KW   Reference proteome; Zinc.
FT   CHAIN           1..314
FT                   /note="Glycerol-1-phosphate dehydrogenase [NAD(P)+]"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000350647"
FT   BINDING         52..56
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00497"
FT   BINDING         74..77
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00497"
FT   BINDING         79
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00497"
FT   BINDING         83
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00497"
FT   BINDING         131
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00497"
FT   BINDING         131
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00497"
FT   BINDING         211
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00497"
FT   BINDING         215
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00497"
FT   BINDING         231
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00497"
SQ   SEQUENCE   314 AA;  33618 MW;  2CF8136B5A00503F CRC64;
     MTRAVAEDLA SSLEPDYRIL HVLTTGGLED LMDAIKTARK SEVDLLIGVG GGKPLDITKI
     LAAELGVRYV VVPTSASHDG IASPSVSFTL SREIEERFGR VIRVEAPTAI LADTTIINRA
     SPITFKSGFG DLVAKITAVR DWELAYKLRD EPYSEYAASM SLLSAKIAMD HAHEIRTRLE
     ESTRILVKAL IGSGVAMSIA GSSRPASGSE HMFSHALDIL SSEAGVKPAP HGIQVAIGTI
     MMAYLQGQDW KMIKEKLIEA GVPTTAEEAG ISPDMIVKAL TIAHKIRERY TILGSSGLTL
     SAAEKLARVT GVIK
 
 
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