G1PDH_METHJ
ID G1PDH_METHJ Reviewed; 359 AA.
AC Q2FPC7;
DT 23-SEP-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 21-MAR-2006, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 86.
DE RecName: Full=Glycerol-1-phosphate dehydrogenase [NAD(P)+] {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00497};
DE Short=G1P dehydrogenase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00497};
DE Short=G1PDH {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00497};
DE EC=1.1.1.261 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00497};
DE AltName: Full=Enantiomeric glycerophosphate synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00497};
DE AltName: Full=sn-glycerol-1-phosphate dehydrogenase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00497};
GN Name=egsA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00497}; OrderedLocusNames=Mhun_1136;
OS Methanospirillum hungatei JF-1 (strain ATCC 27890 / DSM 864 / NBRC 100397 /
OS JF-1).
OC Archaea; Euryarchaeota; Stenosarchaea group; Methanomicrobia;
OC Methanomicrobiales; Methanospirillaceae; Methanospirillum.
OX NCBI_TaxID=323259;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 27890 / DSM 864 / NBRC 100397 / JF-1;
RX PubMed=26744606; DOI=10.1186/s40793-015-0124-8;
RA Gunsalus R.P., Cook L.E., Crable B., Rohlin L., McDonald E., Mouttaki H.,
RA Sieber J.R., Poweleit N., Zhou H., Lapidus A.L., Daligault H.E., Land M.,
RA Gilna P., Ivanova N., Kyrpides N., Culley D.E., McInerney M.J.;
RT "Complete genome sequence of Methanospirillum hungatei type strain JF1.";
RL Stand. Genomic Sci. 11:2-2(2016).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the NAD(P)H-dependent reduction of
CC dihydroxyacetonephosphate (DHAP or glycerone phosphate) to glycerol 1-
CC phosphate (G1P). The G1P thus generated is used as the glycerophosphate
CC backbone of phospholipids in the cellular membranes of Archaea.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00497}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=NAD(+) + sn-glycerol 1-phosphate = dihydroxyacetone phosphate
CC + H(+) + NADH; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:21412, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57540, ChEBI:CHEBI:57642, ChEBI:CHEBI:57685,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57945; EC=1.1.1.261; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00497};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=NADP(+) + sn-glycerol 1-phosphate = dihydroxyacetone phosphate
CC + H(+) + NADPH; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:21416, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57642, ChEBI:CHEBI:57685, ChEBI:CHEBI:57783,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:58349; EC=1.1.1.261; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00497};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00497};
CC Note=Binds 1 zinc ion per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00497};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Membrane lipid metabolism; glycerophospholipid metabolism.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00497}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00497}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the glycerol-1-phosphate dehydrogenase family.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00497}.
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DR EMBL; CP000254; ABD40885.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_011448163.1; NC_007796.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q2FPC7; -.
DR SMR; Q2FPC7; -.
DR STRING; 323259.Mhun_1136; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ABD40885; ABD40885; Mhun_1136.
DR GeneID; 3922514; -.
DR KEGG; mhu:Mhun_1136; -.
DR eggNOG; arCOG00982; Archaea.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_038362_0_0_2; -.
DR OMA; ALHGEQC; -.
DR OrthoDB; 57545at2157; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00940; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000001941; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0106357; F:glycerol-1-phosphate dehydrogenase [NAD+] activity; IEA:RHEA.
DR GO; GO:0106358; F:glycerol-1-phosphate dehydrogenase [NADP+] activity; IEA:RHEA.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0006650; P:glycerophospholipid metabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR GO; GO:0008654; P:phospholipid biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR HAMAP; MF_00497_A; G1P_dehydrogenase_A; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR023002; G1P_dehydrogenase_arc.
DR InterPro; IPR032837; G1PDH.
DR InterPro; IPR016205; Glycerol_DH.
DR PANTHER; PTHR43616; PTHR43616; 1.
DR Pfam; PF13685; Fe-ADH_2; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF000112; Glycerol_dehydrogenase; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Cytoplasm; Lipid biosynthesis; Lipid metabolism; Metal-binding; NAD; NADP;
KW Oxidoreductase; Phospholipid biosynthesis; Phospholipid metabolism;
KW Reference proteome; Zinc.
FT CHAIN 1..359
FT /note="Glycerol-1-phosphate dehydrogenase [NAD(P)+]"
FT /id="PRO_0000350651"
FT BINDING 107..111
FT /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00497"
FT BINDING 129..132
FT /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00497"
FT BINDING 134
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00497"
FT BINDING 138
FT /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00497"
FT BINDING 181
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00497"
FT BINDING 181
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00497"
FT BINDING 261
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00497"
FT BINDING 265
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00497"
FT BINDING 277
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00497"
SQ SEQUENCE 359 AA; 38362 MW; A6C175F79048EA59 CRC64;
MSTDPVQVLQ PDGFNKSRWT QLPRDVLIGH QAIMQLPDII ADIKPGRSVL LISGGTTREV
AGNTVADILK DQYEVRRFVA GKLDADTLEA CSQASSSADF LIGVGGGRVI DCAKIVSYKQ
GKPFISVPTA ASHDGIISGR ATLPTETGSV SVGAHPPIAV VADTGIISQA PHRLMASGCA
DVISNYTAIL DWELAHRLRG EQISEYAIAL SKMTAEILVK DANLIKPGQE EAAWIVVKAL
VSSGVSMAIA GSSRPASGGE HKFGHALERL MPGAALHGEA CGIGSIMTMY LHGGDWREIR
SSLARIGAPT TPRELNIPDE VIVEALMKAR DIRPERFTIL DMGLTRESAE HLVQMLYEE
