G1PDH_SACS2
ID G1PDH_SACS2 Reviewed; 351 AA.
AC Q9UXE7;
DT 05-DEC-2001, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-MAY-2000, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 117.
DE RecName: Full=Glycerol-1-phosphate dehydrogenase [NAD(P)+] {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00497};
DE Short=G1P dehydrogenase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00497};
DE Short=G1PDH {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00497};
DE EC=1.1.1.261 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00497};
DE AltName: Full=Enantiomeric glycerophosphate synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00497};
DE AltName: Full=sn-glycerol-1-phosphate dehydrogenase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00497};
GN Name=egsA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00497}; Synonyms=gldA;
GN OrderedLocusNames=SSO0760;
OS Saccharolobus solfataricus (strain ATCC 35092 / DSM 1617 / JCM 11322 / P2)
OS (Sulfolobus solfataricus).
OC Archaea; Crenarchaeota; Thermoprotei; Sulfolobales; Sulfolobaceae;
OC Saccharolobus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=273057;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 35092 / DSM 1617 / JCM 11322 / P2;
RX PubMed=10701121; DOI=10.1139/g99-108;
RA Charlebois R.L., Singh R.K., Chan-Weiher C.C.-Y., Allard G., Chow C.,
RA Confalonieri F., Curtis B., Duguet M., Erauso G., Faguy D., Gaasterland T.,
RA Garrett R.A., Gordon P., Jeffries A.C., Kozera C., Kushwaha N., Lafleur E.,
RA Medina N., Peng X., Penny S.L., She Q., St Jean A., van der Oost J.,
RA Young F., Zivanovic Y., Doolittle W.F., Ragan M.A., Sensen C.W.;
RT "Gene content and organization of a 281-kbp contig from the genome of the
RT extremely thermophilic archaeon, Sulfolobus solfataricus P2.";
RL Genome 43:116-136(2000).
RN [2]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 35092 / DSM 1617 / JCM 11322 / P2;
RX PubMed=11427726; DOI=10.1073/pnas.141222098;
RA She Q., Singh R.K., Confalonieri F., Zivanovic Y., Allard G., Awayez M.J.,
RA Chan-Weiher C.C.-Y., Clausen I.G., Curtis B.A., De Moors A., Erauso G.,
RA Fletcher C., Gordon P.M.K., Heikamp-de Jong I., Jeffries A.C., Kozera C.J.,
RA Medina N., Peng X., Thi-Ngoc H.P., Redder P., Schenk M.E., Theriault C.,
RA Tolstrup N., Charlebois R.L., Doolittle W.F., Duguet M., Gaasterland T.,
RA Garrett R.A., Ragan M.A., Sensen C.W., Van der Oost J.;
RT "The complete genome of the crenarchaeon Sulfolobus solfataricus P2.";
RL Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 98:7835-7840(2001).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the NAD(P)H-dependent reduction of
CC dihydroxyacetonephosphate (DHAP or glycerone phosphate) to glycerol 1-
CC phosphate (G1P). The G1P thus generated is used as the glycerophosphate
CC backbone of phospholipids in the cellular membranes of Archaea.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00497}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=NAD(+) + sn-glycerol 1-phosphate = dihydroxyacetone phosphate
CC + H(+) + NADH; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:21412, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57540, ChEBI:CHEBI:57642, ChEBI:CHEBI:57685,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57945; EC=1.1.1.261; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00497};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=NADP(+) + sn-glycerol 1-phosphate = dihydroxyacetone phosphate
CC + H(+) + NADPH; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:21416, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57642, ChEBI:CHEBI:57685, ChEBI:CHEBI:57783,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:58349; EC=1.1.1.261; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00497};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00497};
CC Note=Binds 1 zinc ion per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00497};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Membrane lipid metabolism; glycerophospholipid metabolism.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00497}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00497}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00497}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the glycerol-1-phosphate dehydrogenase family.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00497}.
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DR EMBL; Y18930; CAB57543.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR EMBL; AE006641; AAK41055.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR PIR; H90224; H90224.
DR RefSeq; WP_009991342.1; NC_002754.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q9UXE7; -.
DR SMR; Q9UXE7; -.
DR STRING; 273057.SSO0760; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; AAK41055; AAK41055; SSO0760.
DR GeneID; 44129760; -.
DR KEGG; sso:SSO0760; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|273057.12.peg.757; -.
DR eggNOG; arCOG00982; Archaea.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_038362_0_0_2; -.
DR InParanoid; Q9UXE7; -.
DR OMA; ALHGEQC; -.
DR PhylomeDB; Q9UXE7; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00940; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000001974; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0106357; F:glycerol-1-phosphate dehydrogenase [NAD+] activity; IEA:RHEA.
DR GO; GO:0106358; F:glycerol-1-phosphate dehydrogenase [NADP+] activity; IEA:RHEA.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0006650; P:glycerophospholipid metabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR GO; GO:0008654; P:phospholipid biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR HAMAP; MF_00497_A; G1P_dehydrogenase_A; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR023002; G1P_dehydrogenase_arc.
DR InterPro; IPR032837; G1PDH.
DR InterPro; IPR016205; Glycerol_DH.
DR PANTHER; PTHR43616; PTHR43616; 1.
DR Pfam; PF13685; Fe-ADH_2; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF000112; Glycerol_dehydrogenase; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Cytoplasm; Lipid biosynthesis; Lipid metabolism; Metal-binding; NAD; NADP;
KW Oxidoreductase; Phospholipid biosynthesis; Phospholipid metabolism;
KW Reference proteome; Zinc.
FT CHAIN 1..351
FT /note="Glycerol-1-phosphate dehydrogenase [NAD(P)+]"
FT /id="PRO_0000157353"
FT BINDING 97..101
FT /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00497"
FT BINDING 119..122
FT /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00497"
FT BINDING 124
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00497"
FT BINDING 128
FT /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00497"
FT BINDING 171
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00497"
FT BINDING 171
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00497"
FT BINDING 251
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00497"
FT BINDING 255
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00497"
FT BINDING 267
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00497"
SQ SEQUENCE 351 AA; 38484 MW; C930E3DC1CA636EF CRC64;
MNVKEHVISL PRRVFVGHDI VYDISIYFSQ LGVTPPFLIV TGTKYTKKIA DKVIENLPKD
AKYEVVEIDS ATLDDVYMVE EVIKRISPSL LLGIGGGKVI DVTKYAAFRN SLEFVSIPTS
PSHDGITSPF ASIKGLQKPV SVKAKEPLAI IADIEILSLS PRRLINAGIG DTIGKIIAVR
DWKLAAKLRG EYYGDYTASL ALMSAKHAFQ CTKIINKDIK YGVRMLMEAL ISSGVAMGMA
GSTRPASGSE HLFAHAVELI HPEGILHGEL VGLGTIIMAY LHGINWKIIR NRLKKIGFPV
KAKDLGLSDE EVIKALTIAH TIRPERYTIL GDRGLTWSSA EKIARVTKII D
