G2OX_PHACN
ID G2OX_PHACN Reviewed; 332 AA.
AC Q9XG83;
DT 21-JUN-2004, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-NOV-1999, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 75.
DE RecName: Full=Gibberellin 2-beta-dioxygenase;
DE EC=1.14.11.13;
DE AltName: Full=GA 2-oxidase;
DE AltName: Full=Gibberellin 2-beta-hydroxylase;
DE AltName: Full=Gibberellin 2-oxidase;
GN Name=GA2OX1;
OS Phaseolus coccineus (Scarlet runner bean) (Phaseolus multiflorus).
OC Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; eudicotyledons; Gunneridae; Pentapetalae;
OC rosids; fabids; Fabales; Fabaceae; Papilionoideae; 50 kb inversion clade;
OC NPAAA clade; indigoferoid/millettioid clade; Phaseoleae; Phaseolus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=3886;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], AND FUNCTION.
RC TISSUE=Embryo;
RX PubMed=10200325; DOI=10.1073/pnas.96.8.4698;
RA Thomas S.G., Phillips A.L., Hedden P.;
RT "Molecular cloning and functional expression of gibberellin 2-oxidases,
RT multifunctional enzymes involved in gibberellin deactivation.";
RL Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 96:4698-4703(1999).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the 2-beta-hydroxylation of several biologically
CC active gibberellins, leading to the homeostatic regulation of their
CC endogenous level. Catabolism of gibberellins (GAs) plays a central role
CC in plant development. Converts GA9/GA20 to GA51/GA29 and GA4/GA1 to
CC GA34/GA8. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10200325}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=2-oxoglutarate + gibberellin A1 + O2 = CO2 + gibberellin A8 +
CC succinate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:15005, ChEBI:CHEBI:15379,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:16526, ChEBI:CHEBI:16810, ChEBI:CHEBI:30031,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:58524, ChEBI:CHEBI:58594; EC=1.14.11.13;
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Fe cation; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:24875; Evidence={ECO:0000250};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Plant hormone biosynthesis; gibberellin biosynthesis.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the iron/ascorbate-dependent oxidoreductase
CC family. GA2OX subfamily. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR EMBL; AJ132438; CAB41036.1; -; mRNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q9XG83; -.
DR SMR; Q9XG83; -.
DR BioCyc; MetaCyc:MON-11631; -.
DR BRENDA; 1.14.11.13; 4739.
DR UniPathway; UPA00390; -.
DR GO; GO:0052634; F:C-19 gibberellin 2-beta-dioxygenase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0009686; P:gibberellin biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR Gene3D; 2.60.120.330; -; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR026992; DIOX_N.
DR InterPro; IPR044861; IPNS-like_FE2OG_OXY.
DR InterPro; IPR027443; IPNS-like_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR005123; Oxoglu/Fe-dep_dioxygenase.
DR Pfam; PF03171; 2OG-FeII_Oxy; 1.
DR Pfam; PF14226; DIOX_N; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51471; FE2OG_OXY; 1.
PE 2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW Dioxygenase; Iron; Metal-binding; Oxidoreductase.
FT CHAIN 1..332
FT /note="Gibberellin 2-beta-dioxygenase"
FT /id="PRO_0000067310"
FT DOMAIN 175..280
FT /note="Fe2OG dioxygenase"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00805"
FT ACT_SITE 271
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT BINDING 204
FT /ligand="Fe cation"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00805"
FT BINDING 206
FT /ligand="Fe cation"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00805"
FT BINDING 261
FT /ligand="Fe cation"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00805"
SQ SEQUENCE 332 AA; 37150 MW; 00CDEBFD2C23D8A5 CRC64;
MVVLSQPALN QFFLLKPFKS TPLFTGIPVV DLTHPDAKNL IVNACRDFGF FKLVNHGVPL
ELMANLENEA LRFFKKSQSE KDRAGPPDPF GYGSKRIGPN GDVGWVEYLL LNTNPDVISP
KSLCIFRENP HHFRAVVENY ITAVKNMCYA VLELMAEGLG IRQRNTLSRL LKDEKSDSCF
RLNHYPPCPE VQALNRNLVG FGEHTDPQII SVLRSNSTSG LQICLTDGTW VSVPPDQTSF
FINVGDALQV MTNGRFKSVK HRVLADTTKS RLSMIYFGGP ALSENIAPLP SVMLKGEECL
YKEFTWCEYK KAAYTSRLAD NRLAPFQKSA AD