G39AB_DROME
ID G39AB_DROME Reviewed; 381 AA.
AC P58957;
DT 02-AUG-2002, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 02-AUG-2002, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 125.
DE RecName: Full=Gustatory and pheromone receptor 39a, isoform C;
GN Name=Gr39a; Synonyms=GR39D.2; ORFNames=CG31622;
OS Drosophila melanogaster (Fruit fly).
OC Eukaryota; Metazoa; Ecdysozoa; Arthropoda; Hexapoda; Insecta; Pterygota;
OC Neoptera; Endopterygota; Diptera; Brachycera; Muscomorpha; Ephydroidea;
OC Drosophilidae; Drosophila; Sophophora.
OX NCBI_TaxID=7227;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=Berkeley;
RX PubMed=10731132; DOI=10.1126/science.287.5461.2185;
RA Adams M.D., Celniker S.E., Holt R.A., Evans C.A., Gocayne J.D.,
RA Amanatides P.G., Scherer S.E., Li P.W., Hoskins R.A., Galle R.F.,
RA George R.A., Lewis S.E., Richards S., Ashburner M., Henderson S.N.,
RA Sutton G.G., Wortman J.R., Yandell M.D., Zhang Q., Chen L.X., Brandon R.C.,
RA Rogers Y.-H.C., Blazej R.G., Champe M., Pfeiffer B.D., Wan K.H., Doyle C.,
RA Baxter E.G., Helt G., Nelson C.R., Miklos G.L.G., Abril J.F., Agbayani A.,
RA An H.-J., Andrews-Pfannkoch C., Baldwin D., Ballew R.M., Basu A.,
RA Baxendale J., Bayraktaroglu L., Beasley E.M., Beeson K.Y., Benos P.V.,
RA Berman B.P., Bhandari D., Bolshakov S., Borkova D., Botchan M.R., Bouck J.,
RA Brokstein P., Brottier P., Burtis K.C., Busam D.A., Butler H., Cadieu E.,
RA Center A., Chandra I., Cherry J.M., Cawley S., Dahlke C., Davenport L.B.,
RA Davies P., de Pablos B., Delcher A., Deng Z., Mays A.D., Dew I.,
RA Dietz S.M., Dodson K., Doup L.E., Downes M., Dugan-Rocha S., Dunkov B.C.,
RA Dunn P., Durbin K.J., Evangelista C.C., Ferraz C., Ferriera S.,
RA Fleischmann W., Fosler C., Gabrielian A.E., Garg N.S., Gelbart W.M.,
RA Glasser K., Glodek A., Gong F., Gorrell J.H., Gu Z., Guan P., Harris M.,
RA Harris N.L., Harvey D.A., Heiman T.J., Hernandez J.R., Houck J., Hostin D.,
RA Houston K.A., Howland T.J., Wei M.-H., Ibegwam C., Jalali M., Kalush F.,
RA Karpen G.H., Ke Z., Kennison J.A., Ketchum K.A., Kimmel B.E., Kodira C.D.,
RA Kraft C.L., Kravitz S., Kulp D., Lai Z., Lasko P., Lei Y., Levitsky A.A.,
RA Li J.H., Li Z., Liang Y., Lin X., Liu X., Mattei B., McIntosh T.C.,
RA McLeod M.P., McPherson D., Merkulov G., Milshina N.V., Mobarry C.,
RA Morris J., Moshrefi A., Mount S.M., Moy M., Murphy B., Murphy L.,
RA Muzny D.M., Nelson D.L., Nelson D.R., Nelson K.A., Nixon K., Nusskern D.R.,
RA Pacleb J.M., Palazzolo M., Pittman G.S., Pan S., Pollard J., Puri V.,
RA Reese M.G., Reinert K., Remington K., Saunders R.D.C., Scheeler F.,
RA Shen H., Shue B.C., Siden-Kiamos I., Simpson M., Skupski M.P., Smith T.J.,
RA Spier E., Spradling A.C., Stapleton M., Strong R., Sun E., Svirskas R.,
RA Tector C., Turner R., Venter E., Wang A.H., Wang X., Wang Z.-Y.,
RA Wassarman D.A., Weinstock G.M., Weissenbach J., Williams S.M., Woodage T.,
RA Worley K.C., Wu D., Yang S., Yao Q.A., Ye J., Yeh R.-F., Zaveri J.S.,
RA Zhan M., Zhang G., Zhao Q., Zheng L., Zheng X.H., Zhong F.N., Zhong W.,
RA Zhou X., Zhu S.C., Zhu X., Smith H.O., Gibbs R.A., Myers E.W., Rubin G.M.,
RA Venter J.C.;
RT "The genome sequence of Drosophila melanogaster.";
RL Science 287:2185-2195(2000).
RN [2]
RP GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC STRAIN=Berkeley;
RX PubMed=12537572; DOI=10.1186/gb-2002-3-12-research0083;
RA Misra S., Crosby M.A., Mungall C.J., Matthews B.B., Campbell K.S.,
RA Hradecky P., Huang Y., Kaminker J.S., Millburn G.H., Prochnik S.E.,
RA Smith C.D., Tupy J.L., Whitfield E.J., Bayraktaroglu L., Berman B.P.,
RA Bettencourt B.R., Celniker S.E., de Grey A.D.N.J., Drysdale R.A.,
RA Harris N.L., Richter J., Russo S., Schroeder A.J., Shu S.Q., Stapleton M.,
RA Yamada C., Ashburner M., Gelbart W.M., Rubin G.M., Lewis S.E.;
RT "Annotation of the Drosophila melanogaster euchromatic genome: a systematic
RT review.";
RL Genome Biol. 3:RESEARCH0083.1-RESEARCH0083.22(2002).
RN [3]
RP IDENTIFICATION, AND TISSUE SPECIFICITY.
RX PubMed=10710312; DOI=10.1126/science.287.5459.1830;
RA Clyne P.J., Warr C.G., Carlson J.R.;
RT "Candidate taste receptors in Drosophila.";
RL Science 287:1830-1834(2000).
RN [4]
RP IDENTIFICATION.
RX PubMed=11516643; DOI=10.1016/s0960-9822(01)00258-5;
RA Dunipace L., Meister S., McNealy C., Amrein H.;
RT "Spatially restricted expression of candidate taste receptors in the
RT Drosophila gustatory system.";
RL Curr. Biol. 11:822-835(2001).
RN [5]
RP FUNCTION, AND DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE.
RX PubMed=21416142; DOI=10.1007/s10519-011-9461-6;
RA Watanabe K., Toba G., Koganezawa M., Yamamoto D.;
RT "Gr39a, a highly diversified gustatory receptor in Drosophila, has a role
RT in sexual behavior.";
RL Behav. Genet. 41:746-753(2011).
RN [6]
RP TISSUE SPECIFICITY.
RX PubMed=22031876; DOI=10.1523/jneurosci.3363-11.2011;
RA Kwon J.Y., Dahanukar A., Weiss L.A., Carlson J.R.;
RT "Molecular and cellular organization of the taste system in the Drosophila
RT larva.";
RL J. Neurosci. 31:15300-15309(2011).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Gustatory receptor which mediates acceptance or avoidance
CC behavior, depending on its substrates. Plays a role in sustaining
CC courtship behavior in males, possibly through the reception of a
CC stimulating arrestant pheromone. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21416142}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell membrane {ECO:0000250}; Multi-pass membrane
CC protein {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- ALTERNATIVE PRODUCTS:
CC Event=Alternative splicing; Named isoforms=4;
CC Name=C;
CC IsoId=P58957-1; Sequence=Displayed;
CC Name=B;
CC IsoId=P58956-1; Sequence=External;
CC Name=D;
CC IsoId=P58958-1; Sequence=External;
CC Name=A;
CC IsoId=P58959-1; Sequence=External;
CC -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Expressed in the adult labellar chemosensory
CC neurons. In larvae, is expressed in neurons of the terminal external
CC chemosensory organ, as well as in the dorsal pharyngeal sense organ.
CC {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10710312, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22031876}.
CC -!- DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE: Leads to reduced courtship levels toward females.
CC {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21416142}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the insect chemoreceptor superfamily. Gustatory
CC receptor (GR) family. Gr21a subfamily. {ECO:0000305}.
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
CC Copyrighted by the UniProt Consortium, see https://www.uniprot.org/terms
CC Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) License
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
DR EMBL; AE014134; AAN11115.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; NP_724330.1; NM_165371.1. [P58957-1]
DR AlphaFoldDB; P58957; -.
DR IntAct; P58957; 12.
DR STRING; 7227.FBpp0081037; -.
DR GlyGen; P58957; 1 site.
DR PaxDb; P58957; -.
DR EnsemblMetazoa; FBtr0081509; FBpp0081037; FBgn0264556. [P58957-1]
DR GeneID; 117346; -.
DR CTD; 117346; -.
DR FlyBase; FBgn0264556; Gr39a.
DR VEuPathDB; VectorBase:FBgn0264556; -.
DR eggNOG; ENOG502T8ZS; Eukaryota.
DR GeneTree; ENSGT00940000166130; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_744470_0_0_1; -.
DR InParanoid; P58957; -.
DR PhylomeDB; P58957; -.
DR BioGRID-ORCS; 117346; 0 hits in 1 CRISPR screen.
DR GenomeRNAi; 117346; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000000803; Chromosome 2L.
DR Bgee; FBgn0264556; Expressed in brain and 14 other tissues.
DR ExpressionAtlas; P58957; baseline and differential.
DR Genevisible; P58957; DM.
DR GO; GO:0030424; C:axon; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0030425; C:dendrite; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; NAS:UniProtKB.
DR GO; GO:0043025; C:neuronal cell body; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0008527; F:taste receptor activity; NAS:UniProtKB.
DR GO; GO:0008049; P:male courtship behavior; IMP:FlyBase.
DR GO; GO:0050909; P:sensory perception of taste; NAS:UniProtKB.
DR GO; GO:0007165; P:signal transduction; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR InterPro; IPR013604; 7TM_chemorcpt.
DR PANTHER; PTHR21143; PTHR21143; 1.
DR Pfam; PF08395; 7tm_7; 1.
PE 2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW Alternative splicing; Cell membrane; Glycoprotein; Membrane; Receptor;
KW Reference proteome; Transducer; Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix.
FT CHAIN 1..381
FT /note="Gustatory and pheromone receptor 39a, isoform C"
FT /id="PRO_0000216510"
FT TOPO_DOM 1..37
FT /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT TRANSMEM 38..58
FT /note="Helical; Name=1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TOPO_DOM 59..79
FT /note="Extracellular"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT TRANSMEM 80..100
FT /note="Helical; Name=2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TOPO_DOM 101..129
FT /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT TRANSMEM 130..150
FT /note="Helical; Name=3"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TOPO_DOM 151..171
FT /note="Extracellular"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT TRANSMEM 172..192
FT /note="Helical; Name=4"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TOPO_DOM 193..239
FT /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT TRANSMEM 240..260
FT /note="Helical; Name=5"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TOPO_DOM 261..271
FT /note="Extracellular"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT TRANSMEM 272..292
FT /note="Helical; Name=6"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TOPO_DOM 293..350
FT /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT TRANSMEM 351..371
FT /note="Helical; Name=7"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TOPO_DOM 372..381
FT /note="Extracellular"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT CARBOHYD 373
FT /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
SQ SEQUENCE 381 AA; 44517 MW; 20DF5B0D111FB171 CRC64;
MDFQPGELCA YYRLCRYLGI FCIDYNPTKK KFRLRRSVLC YIVHFALQAY LVGCISVMVT
YWRRCFKSEL TTTGNHFDRL VMVIALGILV VQNAWLIWLQ APHLRIVRQI EFYRRNHLAN
VRLLLPKRLL WLIIATNVVY MANFIKTCIF EWLTDASRLF VITSLGFPLR YLVTSFTMGT
YFCMVHIVRL VLDWNQSQIN AIIDESADLK MTSPNRLRLR VCLEMHDRLM LLCNDEISLV
YGFIAWLSWM FASLDVTGVI YLTMVIQTKK SIVLKLITNV VWLSPTFMTC AASFMSNRVT
IQANKTAKML TKVPRTGTGL DRMIEKFLLK NLRQKPILTA YGFFALDKST LFKLFTAIFT
YMVILVQFKE MENSTKSINK F