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G3BP1_BOVIN
ID   G3BP1_BOVIN             Reviewed;         465 AA.
AC   Q32LC7;
DT   09-JAN-2007, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   06-DEC-2005, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 118.
DE   RecName: Full=Ras GTPase-activating protein-binding protein 1;
DE            Short=G3BP-1;
DE            EC=3.6.4.12 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q13283};
DE            EC=3.6.4.13 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q13283};
DE   AltName: Full=ATP-dependent DNA/RNA helicase G3BP;
GN   Name=G3BP1; Synonyms=G3BP;
OS   Bos taurus (Bovine).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Laurasiatheria; Artiodactyla; Ruminantia; Pecora; Bovidae;
OC   Bovinae; Bos.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=9913;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   STRAIN=Crossbred X Angus; TISSUE=Liver;
RG   NIH - Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC) project;
RL   Submitted (NOV-2005) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: ATP- and magnesium-dependent helicase that plays an essential
CC       role in innate immunity. Participates in the DNA-triggered cGAS/STING
CC       pathway by promoting the DNA binding and activation of CGAS. Enhances
CC       also DDX58-induced type I interferon production probably by helping
CC       DDX58 at sensing pathogenic RNA. In addition, plays an essential role
CC       in stress granule formation. Unwinds preferentially partial DNA and RNA
CC       duplexes having a 17 bp annealed portion and either a hanging 3' tail
CC       or hanging tails at both 5'- and 3'-ends. Unwinds DNA/DNA, RNA/DNA, and
CC       RNA/RNA substrates with comparable efficiency. Acts unidirectionally by
CC       moving in the 5' to 3' direction along the bound single-stranded DNA.
CC       Phosphorylation-dependent sequence-specific endoribonuclease in vitro.
CC       Cleaves exclusively between cytosine and adenine and cleaves MYC mRNA
CC       preferentially at the 3'-UTR. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q13283}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + H2O = ADP + H(+) + phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:13065,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216; EC=3.6.4.12;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q13283};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + H2O = ADP + H(+) + phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:13065,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216; EC=3.6.4.13;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q13283};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q13283};
CC       Note=Mg(2+) is required for helicase activity.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q13283};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer and oligomer (By similarity). Component of a TAU
CC       mRNP complex, at least composed of IGF2BP1, ELAVL4 and G3BP1 (By
CC       similarity). Binds to the SH3 domain of Ras GTPase-activating protein
CC       (RASA1) in proliferating cells (By similarity). No interaction in
CC       quiescent cells (By similarity). Interacts (via NTF2-like domain) with
CC       USP10. Interacts with RPTOR and SPAG5; this complex is increased by
CC       oxidative stress. Interacts with ATXN2L. Interacts with STYXL1.
CC       Interacts with CGAS (via N-terminus); this interaction promotes the
CC       DNA-binding and activation of CGAS. Interacts (via C-terminus) with
CC       DDX58. Interacts (via NTF2-like domain) with CAPRIN1. Interacts with
CC       PABPC1 (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P97855,
CC       ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q13283}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm, cytosol
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P97855}. Perikaryon
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P97855}. Cytoplasm, Stress granule
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q13283}. Nucleus {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q13283}.
CC       Note=Cytoplasmic in proliferating cells, can be recruited to the plasma
CC       membrane in exponentially growing cells. Cytosolic and partially
CC       nuclear in resting cells. Recruited to stress granules in response to
CC       arsenite treatment. The unphosphorylated form is recruited to stress
CC       granules. HRAS signaling contributes to this process by regulating G3BP
CC       dephosphorylation. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q13283}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: The NTF2 domain mediates multimerization. {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- PTM: Phosphorylated exclusively on serine residues. Hyperphosphorylated
CC       in quiescent fibroblasts. Hypophosphorylation leads to a decrease in
CC       endoribonuclease activity. RASA1-dependent phosphorylation of Ser-149
CC       induces a conformational change that prevents self-association.
CC       Dephosphorylation after HRAS activation is required for stress granule
CC       assembly. Ser-149 phosphorylation induces partial nuclear localization
CC       (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
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DR   EMBL; BC109645; AAI09646.1; -; mRNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_001032700.1; NM_001037611.2.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q32LC7; -.
DR   SMR; Q32LC7; -.
DR   STRING; 9913.ENSBTAP00000027067; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q32LC7; -.
DR   PeptideAtlas; Q32LC7; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q32LC7; -.
DR   Ensembl; ENSBTAT00000027067; ENSBTAP00000027067; ENSBTAG00000020309.
DR   GeneID; 534214; -.
DR   KEGG; bta:534214; -.
DR   CTD; 10146; -.
DR   VEuPathDB; HostDB:ENSBTAG00000020309; -.
DR   VGNC; VGNC:29176; G3BP1.
DR   eggNOG; KOG0116; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00390000011365; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_022209_0_2_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q32LC7; -.
DR   OMA; RCKGPQG; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1526879at2759; -.
DR   TreeFam; TF325464; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000009136; Chromosome 7.
DR   Bgee; ENSBTAG00000020309; Expressed in pharyngeal tonsil and 110 other tissues.
DR   GO; GO:0010494; C:cytoplasmic stress granule; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0043204; C:perikaryon; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:1990904; C:ribonucleoprotein complex; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0016887; F:ATP hydrolysis activity; IEA:RHEA.
DR   GO; GO:0003677; F:DNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0003678; F:DNA helicase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0033677; F:DNA/RNA helicase activity; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0004519; F:endonuclease activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0003729; F:mRNA binding; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0003724; F:RNA helicase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0051607; P:defense response to virus; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0045087; P:innate immune response; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0090090; P:negative regulation of canonical Wnt signaling pathway; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0062029; P:positive regulation of stress granule assembly; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0032481; P:positive regulation of type I interferon production; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0034063; P:stress granule assembly; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   CDD; cd00780; NTF2; 1.
DR   CDD; cd12463; RRM_G3BP1; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.70.330; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR034375; G3BP1.
DR   InterPro; IPR034374; G3BP1_RRM.
DR   InterPro; IPR032710; NTF2-like_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR002075; NTF2_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR018222; Nuclear_transport_factor_2_euk.
DR   InterPro; IPR012677; Nucleotide-bd_a/b_plait_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR039539; Ras_GTPase_bind_prot.
DR   InterPro; IPR035979; RBD_domain_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR000504; RRM_dom.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR10693; PTHR10693; 1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR10693:SF21; PTHR10693:SF21; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02136; NTF2; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00076; RRM_1; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00360; RRM; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF54427; SSF54427; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF54928; SSF54928; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50177; NTF2_DOMAIN; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50102; RRM; 1.
PE   2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW   Acetylation; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; DNA-binding; Endonuclease; Helicase;
KW   Hydrolase; Immunity; Innate immunity; Isopeptide bond; Methylation;
KW   Nuclease; Nucleotide-binding; Nucleus; Phosphoprotein; Reference proteome;
KW   RNA-binding; Transport; Ubl conjugation.
FT   CHAIN           1..465
FT                   /note="Ras GTPase-activating protein-binding protein 1"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000271370"
FT   DOMAIN          11..133
FT                   /note="NTF2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00137"
FT   DOMAIN          339..414
FT                   /note="RRM"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00176"
FT   REGION          145..242
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          254..326
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          412..465
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        187..205
FT                   /note="Acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        206..222
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        224..242
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        412..429
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   MOD_RES         143
FT                   /note="Phosphothreonine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q13283"
FT   MOD_RES         149
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q13283"
FT   MOD_RES         230
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q13283"
FT   MOD_RES         231
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q13283"
FT   MOD_RES         249
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q13283"
FT   MOD_RES         252
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q13283"
FT   MOD_RES         372
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q13283"
FT   MOD_RES         375
FT                   /note="N6-acetyllysine; alternate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q13283"
FT   MOD_RES         428
FT                   /note="Asymmetric dimethylarginine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q13283"
FT   MOD_RES         434
FT                   /note="Asymmetric dimethylarginine; alternate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q13283"
FT   MOD_RES         434
FT                   /note="Omega-N-methylarginine; alternate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q13283"
FT   MOD_RES         446
FT                   /note="Omega-N-methylarginine; alternate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P97855"
FT   MOD_RES         459
FT                   /note="Dimethylated arginine; alternate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q13283"
FT   MOD_RES         459
FT                   /note="Omega-N-methylarginine; alternate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q13283"
FT   MOD_RES         464
FT                   /note="Omega-N-methylarginine; alternate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q13283"
FT   CROSSLNK        375
FT                   /note="Glycyl lysine isopeptide (Lys-Gly) (interchain with
FT                   G-Cter in SUMO2); alternate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q13283"
SQ   SEQUENCE   465 AA;  52122 MW;  DFD85B9BDD9F7307 CRC64;
     MVMEKPSPLL VGREFVRQYY TLLNQAPDML HRFYGKNSSY VHGGLDSNGK PADAVYGQKE
     IHRKVMSQNF TNCHTKIRHV DAHATLNDGV VVQVMGLLSN NNQALRRFMQ TFVLAPEGSV
     ANKFYVHNDI FRYQDEVFGG FITEPQEESE EEVEEPEERQ QTPEVVPDDS GTFYDQTVSN
     DLEEHLEEPV AEPEPEPEPE PEQEPVSEVQ EEKSEPVLEE TAPEDVQKSS SPAPADIAQT
     VQEDLRTFSW ASVTSKNLPP SGAVPVTGIP PHVVKVPASQ PRPESKPESQ IPLQRPQRDQ
     RVREQRINVP PQRGPRPVRE AGEQGDVEPR RIVRHPDSHQ LFIGNLPHEV DKSELKDFFQ
     NYGNVVELRI NSGGKLPNFG FVVFDDSEPV QKVLSNRPIM FRGEVRLNVE EKKTRAAREG
     DRRDNRLRGP GGPRGGLGGG MRGPPRGGMV QKPGFGVGRS IAPRQ
 
 
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