G3P1_ECO57
ID G3P1_ECO57 Reviewed; 331 AA.
AC P0A9B4; P06977;
DT 01-APR-1988, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 23-JAN-2007, sequence version 2.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 112.
DE RecName: Full=Glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase A {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0A9B2};
DE Short=GAPDH-A {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0A9B2};
DE EC=1.2.1.12 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0A9B2};
DE AltName: Full=NAD-dependent glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0A9B2};
GN Name=gapA; OrderedLocusNames=Z2818, ECs2488;
OS Escherichia coli O157:H7.
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC Enterobacteriaceae; Escherichia.
OX NCBI_TaxID=83334;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=O157:H7 / EDL933 / ATCC 700927 / EHEC;
RX PubMed=11206551; DOI=10.1038/35054089;
RA Perna N.T., Plunkett G. III, Burland V., Mau B., Glasner J.D., Rose D.J.,
RA Mayhew G.F., Evans P.S., Gregor J., Kirkpatrick H.A., Posfai G.,
RA Hackett J., Klink S., Boutin A., Shao Y., Miller L., Grotbeck E.J.,
RA Davis N.W., Lim A., Dimalanta E.T., Potamousis K., Apodaca J.,
RA Anantharaman T.S., Lin J., Yen G., Schwartz D.C., Welch R.A.,
RA Blattner F.R.;
RT "Genome sequence of enterohaemorrhagic Escherichia coli O157:H7.";
RL Nature 409:529-533(2001).
RN [2]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=O157:H7 / Sakai / RIMD 0509952 / EHEC;
RX PubMed=11258796; DOI=10.1093/dnares/8.1.11;
RA Hayashi T., Makino K., Ohnishi M., Kurokawa K., Ishii K., Yokoyama K.,
RA Han C.-G., Ohtsubo E., Nakayama K., Murata T., Tanaka M., Tobe T., Iida T.,
RA Takami H., Honda T., Sasakawa C., Ogasawara N., Yasunaga T., Kuhara S.,
RA Shiba T., Hattori M., Shinagawa H.;
RT "Complete genome sequence of enterohemorrhagic Escherichia coli O157:H7 and
RT genomic comparison with a laboratory strain K-12.";
RL DNA Res. 8:11-22(2001).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the oxidative phosphorylation of glyceraldehyde 3-
CC phosphate (G3P) to 1,3-bisphosphoglycerate (BPG) using the cofactor
CC NAD. The first reaction step involves the formation of a hemiacetal
CC intermediate between G3P and a cysteine residue, and this hemiacetal
CC intermediate is then oxidized to a thioester, with concomitant
CC reduction of NAD to NADH. The reduced NADH is then exchanged with the
CC second NAD, and the thioester is attacked by a nucleophilic inorganic
CC phosphate to produce BPG. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0A9B2}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate + NAD(+) + phosphate = (2R)-3-
CC phospho-glyceroyl phosphate + H(+) + NADH; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:10300,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:57540,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57604, ChEBI:CHEBI:57945, ChEBI:CHEBI:59776; EC=1.2.1.12;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0A9B2};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Carbohydrate degradation; glycolysis; pyruvate from D-
CC glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate: step 1/5. {ECO:0000305}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homotetramer. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0A9B2}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000305}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase
CC family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR EMBL; AE005174; AAG56768.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR EMBL; BA000007; BAB35911.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR PIR; D85788; D85788.
DR PIR; H90939; H90939.
DR RefSeq; NP_310515.1; NC_002695.1.
DR RefSeq; WP_000153502.1; NZ_SWKA01000004.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; P0A9B4; -.
DR SMR; P0A9B4; -.
DR STRING; 155864.EDL933_2743; -.
DR PRIDE; P0A9B4; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; AAG56768; AAG56768; Z2818.
DR EnsemblBacteria; BAB35911; BAB35911; ECs_2488.
DR GeneID; 67415525; -.
DR GeneID; 913285; -.
DR KEGG; ece:Z2818; -.
DR KEGG; ecs:ECs_2488; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|386585.9.peg.2605; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0057; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_030140_0_3_6; -.
DR OMA; NCVAPMA; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00109; UER00184.
DR Proteomes; UP000000558; Chromosome.
DR Proteomes; UP000002519; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0004365; F:glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase (NAD+) (phosphorylating) activity; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR GO; GO:0051287; F:NAD binding; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR GO; GO:0050661; F:NADP binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0006006; P:glucose metabolic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0006096; P:glycolytic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR InterPro; IPR020831; GlycerAld/Erythrose_P_DH.
DR InterPro; IPR020830; GlycerAld_3-P_DH_AS.
DR InterPro; IPR020829; GlycerAld_3-P_DH_cat.
DR InterPro; IPR020828; GlycerAld_3-P_DH_NAD(P)-bd.
DR InterPro; IPR006424; Glyceraldehyde-3-P_DH_1.
DR InterPro; IPR036291; NAD(P)-bd_dom_sf.
DR PANTHER; PTHR10836; PTHR10836; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02800; Gp_dh_C; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00044; Gp_dh_N; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF000149; GAP_DH; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00078; G3PDHDRGNASE.
DR SMART; SM00846; Gp_dh_N; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF51735; SSF51735; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR01534; GAPDH-I; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00071; GAPDH; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Acetylation; Cytoplasm; Glycolysis; NAD; Nucleotide-binding;
KW Oxidoreductase; Reference proteome.
FT INIT_MET 1
FT /note="Removed"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT CHAIN 2..331
FT /note="Glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase A"
FT /id="PRO_0000145651"
FT ACT_SITE 150
FT /note="Nucleophile"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0A9B2"
FT BINDING 12..13
FT /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0A9B2"
FT BINDING 34
FT /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0A9B2"
FT BINDING 78
FT /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0A9B2"
FT BINDING 120
FT /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0A9B2"
FT BINDING 149..151
FT /ligand="D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59776"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0A9B2"
FT BINDING 180
FT /ligand="D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59776"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0A9B2"
FT BINDING 209..210
FT /ligand="D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59776"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0A9B2"
FT BINDING 232
FT /ligand="D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59776"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0A9B2"
FT BINDING 314
FT /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0A9B2"
FT SITE 177
FT /note="Activates thiol group during catalysis"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0A9B2"
FT MOD_RES 132
FT /note="N6-acetyllysine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0A9B2"
FT MOD_RES 138
FT /note="N6-acetyllysine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0A9B2"
FT MOD_RES 192
FT /note="N6-acetyllysine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0A9B2"
FT MOD_RES 249
FT /note="N6-acetyllysine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0A9B2"
SQ SEQUENCE 331 AA; 35532 MW; B3A460AA6D59E46D CRC64;
MTIKVGINGF GRIGRIVFRA AQKRSDIEIV AINDLLDADY MAYMLKYDST HGRFDGTVEV
KDGHLIVNGK KIRVTAERDP ANLKWDEVGV DVVAEATGLF LTDETARKHI TAGAKKVVMT
GPSKDNTPMF VKGANFDKYA GQDIVSNASC TTNCLAPLAK VINDNFGIIE GLMTTVHATT
ATQKTVDGPS HKDWRGGRGA SQNIIPSSTG AAKAVGKVLP ELNGKLTGMA FRVPTPNVSV
VDLTVRLEKA ATYEQIKAAV KAAAEGEMKG VLGYTEDDVV STDFNGEVCT SVFDAKAGIA
LNDNFVKLVS WYDNETGYSN KVLDLIAHIS K