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G3P1_ECO57
ID   G3P1_ECO57              Reviewed;         331 AA.
AC   P0A9B4; P06977;
DT   01-APR-1988, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   23-JAN-2007, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 112.
DE   RecName: Full=Glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase A {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0A9B2};
DE            Short=GAPDH-A {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0A9B2};
DE            EC=1.2.1.12 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0A9B2};
DE   AltName: Full=NAD-dependent glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0A9B2};
GN   Name=gapA; OrderedLocusNames=Z2818, ECs2488;
OS   Escherichia coli O157:H7.
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC   Enterobacteriaceae; Escherichia.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=83334;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=O157:H7 / EDL933 / ATCC 700927 / EHEC;
RX   PubMed=11206551; DOI=10.1038/35054089;
RA   Perna N.T., Plunkett G. III, Burland V., Mau B., Glasner J.D., Rose D.J.,
RA   Mayhew G.F., Evans P.S., Gregor J., Kirkpatrick H.A., Posfai G.,
RA   Hackett J., Klink S., Boutin A., Shao Y., Miller L., Grotbeck E.J.,
RA   Davis N.W., Lim A., Dimalanta E.T., Potamousis K., Apodaca J.,
RA   Anantharaman T.S., Lin J., Yen G., Schwartz D.C., Welch R.A.,
RA   Blattner F.R.;
RT   "Genome sequence of enterohaemorrhagic Escherichia coli O157:H7.";
RL   Nature 409:529-533(2001).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=O157:H7 / Sakai / RIMD 0509952 / EHEC;
RX   PubMed=11258796; DOI=10.1093/dnares/8.1.11;
RA   Hayashi T., Makino K., Ohnishi M., Kurokawa K., Ishii K., Yokoyama K.,
RA   Han C.-G., Ohtsubo E., Nakayama K., Murata T., Tanaka M., Tobe T., Iida T.,
RA   Takami H., Honda T., Sasakawa C., Ogasawara N., Yasunaga T., Kuhara S.,
RA   Shiba T., Hattori M., Shinagawa H.;
RT   "Complete genome sequence of enterohemorrhagic Escherichia coli O157:H7 and
RT   genomic comparison with a laboratory strain K-12.";
RL   DNA Res. 8:11-22(2001).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the oxidative phosphorylation of glyceraldehyde 3-
CC       phosphate (G3P) to 1,3-bisphosphoglycerate (BPG) using the cofactor
CC       NAD. The first reaction step involves the formation of a hemiacetal
CC       intermediate between G3P and a cysteine residue, and this hemiacetal
CC       intermediate is then oxidized to a thioester, with concomitant
CC       reduction of NAD to NADH. The reduced NADH is then exchanged with the
CC       second NAD, and the thioester is attacked by a nucleophilic inorganic
CC       phosphate to produce BPG. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0A9B2}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate + NAD(+) + phosphate = (2R)-3-
CC         phospho-glyceroyl phosphate + H(+) + NADH; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:10300,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:57540,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57604, ChEBI:CHEBI:57945, ChEBI:CHEBI:59776; EC=1.2.1.12;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0A9B2};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Carbohydrate degradation; glycolysis; pyruvate from D-
CC       glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate: step 1/5. {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homotetramer. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0A9B2}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase
CC       family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AE005174; AAG56768.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; BA000007; BAB35911.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; D85788; D85788.
DR   PIR; H90939; H90939.
DR   RefSeq; NP_310515.1; NC_002695.1.
DR   RefSeq; WP_000153502.1; NZ_SWKA01000004.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P0A9B4; -.
DR   SMR; P0A9B4; -.
DR   STRING; 155864.EDL933_2743; -.
DR   PRIDE; P0A9B4; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAG56768; AAG56768; Z2818.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; BAB35911; BAB35911; ECs_2488.
DR   GeneID; 67415525; -.
DR   GeneID; 913285; -.
DR   KEGG; ece:Z2818; -.
DR   KEGG; ecs:ECs_2488; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|386585.9.peg.2605; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0057; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_030140_0_3_6; -.
DR   OMA; NCVAPMA; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00109; UER00184.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000558; Chromosome.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002519; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0004365; F:glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase (NAD+) (phosphorylating) activity; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0051287; F:NAD binding; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0050661; F:NADP binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0006006; P:glucose metabolic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0006096; P:glycolytic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   InterPro; IPR020831; GlycerAld/Erythrose_P_DH.
DR   InterPro; IPR020830; GlycerAld_3-P_DH_AS.
DR   InterPro; IPR020829; GlycerAld_3-P_DH_cat.
DR   InterPro; IPR020828; GlycerAld_3-P_DH_NAD(P)-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR006424; Glyceraldehyde-3-P_DH_1.
DR   InterPro; IPR036291; NAD(P)-bd_dom_sf.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR10836; PTHR10836; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02800; Gp_dh_C; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00044; Gp_dh_N; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF000149; GAP_DH; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00078; G3PDHDRGNASE.
DR   SMART; SM00846; Gp_dh_N; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51735; SSF51735; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01534; GAPDH-I; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00071; GAPDH; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Acetylation; Cytoplasm; Glycolysis; NAD; Nucleotide-binding;
KW   Oxidoreductase; Reference proteome.
FT   INIT_MET        1
FT                   /note="Removed"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   CHAIN           2..331
FT                   /note="Glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase A"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000145651"
FT   ACT_SITE        150
FT                   /note="Nucleophile"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0A9B2"
FT   BINDING         12..13
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0A9B2"
FT   BINDING         34
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0A9B2"
FT   BINDING         78
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0A9B2"
FT   BINDING         120
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0A9B2"
FT   BINDING         149..151
FT                   /ligand="D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59776"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0A9B2"
FT   BINDING         180
FT                   /ligand="D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59776"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0A9B2"
FT   BINDING         209..210
FT                   /ligand="D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59776"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0A9B2"
FT   BINDING         232
FT                   /ligand="D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59776"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0A9B2"
FT   BINDING         314
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0A9B2"
FT   SITE            177
FT                   /note="Activates thiol group during catalysis"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0A9B2"
FT   MOD_RES         132
FT                   /note="N6-acetyllysine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0A9B2"
FT   MOD_RES         138
FT                   /note="N6-acetyllysine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0A9B2"
FT   MOD_RES         192
FT                   /note="N6-acetyllysine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0A9B2"
FT   MOD_RES         249
FT                   /note="N6-acetyllysine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0A9B2"
SQ   SEQUENCE   331 AA;  35532 MW;  B3A460AA6D59E46D CRC64;
     MTIKVGINGF GRIGRIVFRA AQKRSDIEIV AINDLLDADY MAYMLKYDST HGRFDGTVEV
     KDGHLIVNGK KIRVTAERDP ANLKWDEVGV DVVAEATGLF LTDETARKHI TAGAKKVVMT
     GPSKDNTPMF VKGANFDKYA GQDIVSNASC TTNCLAPLAK VINDNFGIIE GLMTTVHATT
     ATQKTVDGPS HKDWRGGRGA SQNIIPSSTG AAKAVGKVLP ELNGKLTGMA FRVPTPNVSV
     VDLTVRLEKA ATYEQIKAAV KAAAEGEMKG VLGYTEDDVV STDFNGEVCT SVFDAKAGIA
     LNDNFVKLVS WYDNETGYSN KVLDLIAHIS K
 
 
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