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G3P1_GIAIN
ID   G3P1_GIAIN              Reviewed;         337 AA.
AC   P53429;
DT   01-OCT-1996, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-OCT-1996, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 101.
DE   RecName: Full=Glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase 1;
DE            Short=GAPDH;
DE            EC=1.2.1.12;
GN   Name=GAP1;
OS   Giardia intestinalis (Giardia lamblia).
OC   Eukaryota; Metamonada; Diplomonadida; Hexamitidae; Giardiinae; Giardia.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=5741;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 30957 / WB;
RA   Rozario C., Smith M.W., Muller M.;
RL   Submitted (MAR-1992) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA] OF 14-312.
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 30957 / WB;
RA   Smith M.W., Doolittle R.F.;
RL   Submitted (MAR-1992) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate + NAD(+) + phosphate = (2R)-3-
CC         phospho-glyceroyl phosphate + H(+) + NADH; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:10300,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:57540,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57604, ChEBI:CHEBI:57945, ChEBI:CHEBI:59776; EC=1.2.1.12;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU10009};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Carbohydrate degradation; glycolysis; pyruvate from D-
CC       glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate: step 1/5.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homotetramer. {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase
CC       family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; M88062; AAB18421.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P53429; -.
DR   SMR; P53429; -.
DR   VEuPathDB; GiardiaDB:DHA2_6687; -.
DR   VEuPathDB; GiardiaDB:GL50581_521; -.
DR   VEuPathDB; GiardiaDB:GL50803_006687; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG0657; Eukaryota.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00109; UER00184.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0004365; F:glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase (NAD+) (phosphorylating) activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0051287; F:NAD binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0050661; F:NADP binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0006006; P:glucose metabolic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0006096; P:glycolytic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   InterPro; IPR020831; GlycerAld/Erythrose_P_DH.
DR   InterPro; IPR020830; GlycerAld_3-P_DH_AS.
DR   InterPro; IPR020829; GlycerAld_3-P_DH_cat.
DR   InterPro; IPR020828; GlycerAld_3-P_DH_NAD(P)-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR006424; Glyceraldehyde-3-P_DH_1.
DR   InterPro; IPR036291; NAD(P)-bd_dom_sf.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR10836; PTHR10836; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02800; Gp_dh_C; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00044; Gp_dh_N; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF000149; GAP_DH; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00078; G3PDHDRGNASE.
DR   SMART; SM00846; Gp_dh_N; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51735; SSF51735; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01534; GAPDH-I; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00071; GAPDH; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Cytoplasm; Glycolysis; NAD; Oxidoreductase.
FT   CHAIN           1..337
FT                   /note="Glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase 1"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000145526"
FT   ACT_SITE        152
FT                   /note="Nucleophile"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU10009"
FT   BINDING         12..13
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         34
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         79
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         151..153
FT                   /ligand="D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59776"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         182
FT                   /ligand="D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59776"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         211..212
FT                   /ligand="D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59776"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         234
FT                   /ligand="D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59776"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         316
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   SITE            179
FT                   /note="Activates thiol group during catalysis"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   VARIANT         214
FT                   /note="A -> P (in strain: ATCC 30957 / WB)"
FT   VARIANT         268
FT                   /note="N -> K (in strain: ATCC 30957 / WB)"
SQ   SEQUENCE   337 AA;  36450 MW;  762F1AE90143B462 CRC64;
     MPIRLGINGF GRIGRMALRA SLNIDGVQVV AINDPFTDCE YMEYMLKYDT VHGRFDGTIA
     HSEDSITVNG NKISVFKSMK PEEIPWGKTQ VDIVLECTGR FTTKKDAELH ITGGCKRVII
     SAPSADAPMF VCGCNLETYD PSTMKVISNA SCTTNCLAPL AMVVNKKFGI KEGLMTTVHA
     VTATQLPVDG PSKKDWRGGR SCGANVIPSS TGAAKAVGKV LPALNGKLTG MAFRVPVPDV
     SVVDLTCTLE KDATYDEICA EIKRGSENEL KGIMTYTNED VVSSDFLSTT STCNFDSKAG
     IMLNSRFVKL VAWYDNEFGY ANKLVELAKY VGSKGCQ
 
 
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