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G3P2_DROPS
ID   G3P2_DROPS              Reviewed;         332 AA.
AC   O44104; Q29CT3;
DT   15-JUL-1999, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   30-MAY-2006, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 128.
DE   RecName: Full=Glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase 2;
DE            EC=1.2.1.12;
DE   AltName: Full=Glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase II;
DE            Short=GAPDH II;
GN   Name=Gapdh2; ORFNames=GA21397;
OS   Drosophila pseudoobscura pseudoobscura (Fruit fly).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Ecdysozoa; Arthropoda; Hexapoda; Insecta; Pterygota;
OC   Neoptera; Endopterygota; Diptera; Brachycera; Muscomorpha; Ephydroidea;
OC   Drosophilidae; Drosophila; Sophophora.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=46245;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=MV2-25 / Tucson 14011-0121.94;
RX   PubMed=15632085; DOI=10.1101/gr.3059305;
RA   Richards S., Liu Y., Bettencourt B.R., Hradecky P., Letovsky S.,
RA   Nielsen R., Thornton K., Hubisz M.J., Chen R., Meisel R.P., Couronne O.,
RA   Hua S., Smith M.A., Zhang P., Liu J., Bussemaker H.J., van Batenburg M.F.,
RA   Howells S.L., Scherer S.E., Sodergren E., Matthews B.B., Crosby M.A.,
RA   Schroeder A.J., Ortiz-Barrientos D., Rives C.M., Metzker M.L., Muzny D.M.,
RA   Scott G., Steffen D., Wheeler D.A., Worley K.C., Havlak P., Durbin K.J.,
RA   Egan A., Gill R., Hume J., Morgan M.B., Miner G., Hamilton C., Huang Y.,
RA   Waldron L., Verduzco D., Clerc-Blankenburg K.P., Dubchak I., Noor M.A.F.,
RA   Anderson W., White K.P., Clark A.G., Schaeffer S.W., Gelbart W.M.,
RA   Weinstock G.M., Gibbs R.A.;
RT   "Comparative genome sequencing of Drosophila pseudoobscura: chromosomal,
RT   gene, and cis-element evolution.";
RL   Genome Res. 15:1-18(2005).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] OF 11-314.
RX   PubMed=9720289; DOI=10.1023/a:1017035109224;
RA   Zeng L.-W., Comeron J.M., Chen B., Kreitman M.;
RT   "The molecular clock revisited: the rate of synonymous vs. replacement
RT   change in Drosophila.";
RL   Genetica 102:369-382(1998).
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate + NAD(+) + phosphate = (2R)-3-
CC         phospho-glyceroyl phosphate + H(+) + NADH; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:10300,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:57540,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57604, ChEBI:CHEBI:57945, ChEBI:CHEBI:59776; EC=1.2.1.12;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU10009};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Carbohydrate degradation; glycolysis; pyruvate from D-
CC       glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate: step 1/5.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homotetramer.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase
CC       family. {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC       Sequence=EAL29271.1; Type=Erroneous gene model prediction; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR   EMBL; CH475410; EAL29271.1; ALT_SEQ; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AF025809; AAB87894.1; -; mRNA.
DR   RefSeq; XP_001352353.1; XM_001352317.3.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; O44104; -.
DR   SMR; O44104; -.
DR   STRING; 7237.FBpp0285292; -.
DR   EnsemblMetazoa; FBtr0286854; FBpp0285292; FBgn0012698.
DR   GeneID; 4811785; -.
DR   KEGG; dpo:Dpse_GA21397; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG0657; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_030140_0_3_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; O44104; -.
DR   OMA; NRMLDNC; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; O44104; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00109; UER00184.
DR   ChiTaRS; Gapdh2; fly.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001819; Chromosome X.
DR   Bgee; FBgn0012698; Expressed in insect adult head and 2 other tissues.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0004365; F:glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase (NAD+) (phosphorylating) activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0051287; F:NAD binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0050661; F:NADP binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0006006; P:glucose metabolic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0006096; P:glycolytic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   InterPro; IPR020831; GlycerAld/Erythrose_P_DH.
DR   InterPro; IPR020830; GlycerAld_3-P_DH_AS.
DR   InterPro; IPR020829; GlycerAld_3-P_DH_cat.
DR   InterPro; IPR020828; GlycerAld_3-P_DH_NAD(P)-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR006424; Glyceraldehyde-3-P_DH_1.
DR   InterPro; IPR036291; NAD(P)-bd_dom_sf.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR10836; PTHR10836; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02800; Gp_dh_C; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00044; Gp_dh_N; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF000149; GAP_DH; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00078; G3PDHDRGNASE.
DR   SMART; SM00846; Gp_dh_N; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51735; SSF51735; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01534; GAPDH-I; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00071; GAPDH; 1.
PE   2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW   Cytoplasm; Glycolysis; NAD; Oxidoreductase; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..332
FT                   /note="Glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase 2"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000145524"
FT   ACT_SITE        149
FT                   /note="Nucleophile"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU10009"
FT   BINDING         11..12
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         32
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         77
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         148..150
FT                   /ligand="D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59776"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         179
FT                   /ligand="D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59776"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         208..209
FT                   /ligand="D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59776"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         231
FT                   /ligand="D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59776"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         313
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   SITE            176
FT                   /note="Activates thiol group during catalysis"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
SQ   SEQUENCE   332 AA;  35312 MW;  9E58BEB163B59983 CRC64;
     MSKIGINGFG RIGRLVLRAA IDKGASVVAV NDPFIDVNYM VYLFKFDSTH GRFKGTVAAE
     GGFLVVNGQK ITVFSERDPA NINWASAGAE YVVESTGVFT TIEKASTHLK GGAKKVVISA
     PSADAPMFVC GVNLDAYKPD MKVVSNASCT TNCLAPLAKV INDNFEIVEG LMTTVHATTA
     TQKTVDGPSG KLWRDGRGAA QNIIPAATGA AKAVGKVIPA LNGKLTGMAF RVPTPNVSVV
     DLTVRLGKGA SYDEIKAKVQ EAANGPLKGI LGYTDEEVVS TDFLSDTHSS VFDAKAGISL
     NDKFVKLISW YDNEFGYSNR VIDLIKYMQS KD
 
 
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