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G3PA_GUITH
ID   G3PA_GUITH              Reviewed;         386 AA.
AC   O09452;
DT   15-DEC-1998, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-JUL-1997, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 101.
DE   RecName: Full=Glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase, chloroplastic;
DE            EC=1.2.1.59;
DE   AltName: Full=NAD(P)-dependent glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase;
DE   Flags: Precursor;
GN   Name=GAPC1;
OS   Guillardia theta (Cryptophyte) (Cryptomonas phi).
OC   Eukaryota; Cryptophyceae; Pyrenomonadales; Geminigeraceae; Guillardia.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=55529;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA].
RX   PubMed=9071009; DOI=10.1007/pl00000050;
RA   Liaud M.-F., Brandt U., Scherzinger M., Cerff R.;
RT   "Evolutionary origin of cryptomonad microalgae: two novel
RT   chloroplast/cytosol-specific GAPDH genes as potential markers of ancestral
RT   endosymbiont and host cell components.";
RL   J. Mol. Evol. 44:S28-S37(1997).
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate + NADP(+) + phosphate = (2R)-3-
CC         phospho-glyceroyl phosphate + H(+) + NADPH; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:10296,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:57604,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57783, ChEBI:CHEBI:58349, ChEBI:CHEBI:59776; EC=1.2.1.59;
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate + NAD(+) + phosphate = (2R)-3-
CC         phospho-glyceroyl phosphate + H(+) + NADH; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:10300,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:57540,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57604, ChEBI:CHEBI:57945, ChEBI:CHEBI:59776; EC=1.2.1.59;
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Carbohydrate biosynthesis; Calvin cycle.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homotetramer. {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Plastid, chloroplast.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase
CC       family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; U40032; AAC49702.1; -; mRNA.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; O09452; -.
DR   SMR; O09452; -.
DR   PRIDE; O09452; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00116; -.
DR   GO; GO:0009507; C:chloroplast; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0004365; F:glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase (NAD+) (phosphorylating) activity; IEA:RHEA.
DR   GO; GO:0047100; F:glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase (NADP+) (phosphorylating) activity; IEA:RHEA.
DR   GO; GO:0051287; F:NAD binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0050661; F:NADP binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0006006; P:glucose metabolic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0019253; P:reductive pentose-phosphate cycle; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   InterPro; IPR020831; GlycerAld/Erythrose_P_DH.
DR   InterPro; IPR020830; GlycerAld_3-P_DH_AS.
DR   InterPro; IPR020829; GlycerAld_3-P_DH_cat.
DR   InterPro; IPR020828; GlycerAld_3-P_DH_NAD(P)-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR006424; Glyceraldehyde-3-P_DH_1.
DR   InterPro; IPR036291; NAD(P)-bd_dom_sf.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR10836; PTHR10836; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02800; Gp_dh_C; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00044; Gp_dh_N; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF000149; GAP_DH; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00078; G3PDHDRGNASE.
DR   SMART; SM00846; Gp_dh_N; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51735; SSF51735; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01534; GAPDH-I; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00071; GAPDH; 1.
PE   2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW   Calvin cycle; Chloroplast; NAD; NADP; Oxidoreductase; Plastid;
KW   Transit peptide.
FT   TRANSIT         1..45
FT                   /note="Chloroplast"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   CHAIN           46..386
FT                   /note="Glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase,
FT                   chloroplastic"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000010421"
FT   ACT_SITE        198
FT                   /note="Nucleophile"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU10009"
FT   BINDING         58..59
FT                   /ligand="NADP(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58349"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         125
FT                   /ligand="NADP(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58349"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         197..199
FT                   /ligand="D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59776"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         228
FT                   /ligand="D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59776"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         257..258
FT                   /ligand="D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59776"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         280
FT                   /ligand="D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59776"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         362
FT                   /ligand="NADP(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58349"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   SITE            225
FT                   /note="Activates thiol group during catalysis"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
SQ   SEQUENCE   386 AA;  41426 MW;  1EFC9FB8CA260569 CRC64;
     MAYFKAVAYL AALASAAAFN PGSSFVPRLN APATQPKAAK MTGPTMQAVP CGINGFGRIG
     RLVARIMIKD PETKLLQVNA GSATPDYMAY QFKYDSIHGR YQGDVVVDGD DLVIDGQRVI
     TTRARDPKDI GWAKTGVEYL CESTGVFLTA EKAQPHIDAG VKKVIFSAPA KDDSLTVVMG
     VNAEDYKGQT DFISCASCTT NGLAPLVKCI NDKWGIEEGL MTTIHAMTAT QAVVDSSSRK
     DWRGGRAASG NIIPSSTGAA KAVAKVIPAV KGKLTGMAFR VPTIDVSVVD LTCRLAKDAT
     YEEICAEVKR RANGDMKGFL GYTDEPLVST DFETEPISST FDAEAGISLN PRFVKLVAWY
     DNEWGYSNRV KDLMVHVAKV DAKVKA
 
 
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