G3PC_ORYSI
ID G3PC_ORYSI Reviewed; 337 AA.
AC A2YQT7; Q42977; Q6ZK60;
DT 10-JUL-2007, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 20-MAR-2007, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 84.
DE RecName: Full=Glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase, cytosolic;
DE EC=1.2.1.12;
DE AltName: Full=PP38;
GN Name=GAPC; Synonyms=GPC; ORFNames=OsI_026680;
OS Oryza sativa subsp. indica (Rice).
OC Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; Liliopsida; Poales; Poaceae; BOP clade;
OC Oryzoideae; Oryzeae; Oryzinae; Oryza; Oryza sativa.
OX NCBI_TaxID=39946;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA].
RC STRAIN=cv. Guang-Lu-Ai No.4; TISSUE=Shoot;
RA Xiao C., Jiang Y., Cao K.;
RT "A cDNA encoding the GAPDH from rice.";
RL Submitted (SEP-1995) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN [2]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=cv. 93-11;
RX PubMed=15685292; DOI=10.1371/journal.pbio.0030038;
RA Yu J., Wang J., Lin W., Li S., Li H., Zhou J., Ni P., Dong W., Hu S.,
RA Zeng C., Zhang J., Zhang Y., Li R., Xu Z., Li S., Li X., Zheng H., Cong L.,
RA Lin L., Yin J., Geng J., Li G., Shi J., Liu J., Lv H., Li J., Wang J.,
RA Deng Y., Ran L., Shi X., Wang X., Wu Q., Li C., Ren X., Wang J., Wang X.,
RA Li D., Liu D., Zhang X., Ji Z., Zhao W., Sun Y., Zhang Z., Bao J., Han Y.,
RA Dong L., Ji J., Chen P., Wu S., Liu J., Xiao Y., Bu D., Tan J., Yang L.,
RA Ye C., Zhang J., Xu J., Zhou Y., Yu Y., Zhang B., Zhuang S., Wei H.,
RA Liu B., Lei M., Yu H., Li Y., Xu H., Wei S., He X., Fang L., Zhang Z.,
RA Zhang Y., Huang X., Su Z., Tong W., Li J., Tong Z., Li S., Ye J., Wang L.,
RA Fang L., Lei T., Chen C.-S., Chen H.-C., Xu Z., Li H., Huang H., Zhang F.,
RA Xu H., Li N., Zhao C., Li S., Dong L., Huang Y., Li L., Xi Y., Qi Q.,
RA Li W., Zhang B., Hu W., Zhang Y., Tian X., Jiao Y., Liang X., Jin J.,
RA Gao L., Zheng W., Hao B., Liu S.-M., Wang W., Yuan L., Cao M.,
RA McDermott J., Samudrala R., Wang J., Wong G.K.-S., Yang H.;
RT "The genomes of Oryza sativa: a history of duplications.";
RL PLoS Biol. 3:266-281(2005).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Key enzyme in glycolysis that catalyzes the first step of the
CC pathway by converting D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate (G3P) into 3-
CC phospho-D-glyceroyl phosphate. Essential for the maintenance of
CC cellular ATP levels and carbohydrate metabolism (By similarity).
CC {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate + NAD(+) + phosphate = (2R)-3-
CC phospho-glyceroyl phosphate + H(+) + NADH; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:10300,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:57540,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57604, ChEBI:CHEBI:57945, ChEBI:CHEBI:59776; EC=1.2.1.12;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU10009};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Carbohydrate degradation; glycolysis; pyruvate from D-
CC glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate: step 1/5.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homotetramer. {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- MISCELLANEOUS: Plants contain two types of GAPDH: cytosolic forms which
CC participate in glycolysis and chloroplast forms which participate in
CC photosynthesis. All the forms are encoded by distinct genes.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase
CC family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR EMBL; U31676; AAA82047.1; -; mRNA.
DR EMBL; CM000133; EAZ05448.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A2YQT7; -.
DR SMR; A2YQT7; -.
DR STRING; 39946.A2YQT7; -.
DR iPTMnet; A2YQT7; -.
DR PRIDE; A2YQT7; -.
DR EnsemblPlants; BGIOSGA027913-TA; BGIOSGA027913-PA; BGIOSGA027913.
DR Gramene; BGIOSGA027913-TA; BGIOSGA027913-PA; BGIOSGA027913.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_030140_0_3_1; -.
DR OMA; QCIVEST; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00109; UER00184.
DR Proteomes; UP000007015; Chromosome 8.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0004365; F:glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase (NAD+) (phosphorylating) activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0051287; F:NAD binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0050661; F:NADP binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0006006; P:glucose metabolic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0006096; P:glycolytic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR InterPro; IPR020831; GlycerAld/Erythrose_P_DH.
DR InterPro; IPR020830; GlycerAld_3-P_DH_AS.
DR InterPro; IPR020829; GlycerAld_3-P_DH_cat.
DR InterPro; IPR020828; GlycerAld_3-P_DH_NAD(P)-bd.
DR InterPro; IPR006424; Glyceraldehyde-3-P_DH_1.
DR InterPro; IPR036291; NAD(P)-bd_dom_sf.
DR PANTHER; PTHR10836; PTHR10836; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02800; Gp_dh_C; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00044; Gp_dh_N; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF000149; GAP_DH; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00078; G3PDHDRGNASE.
DR SMART; SM00846; Gp_dh_N; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF51735; SSF51735; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR01534; GAPDH-I; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00071; GAPDH; 1.
PE 2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW Cytoplasm; Glycolysis; NAD; Oxidoreductase; Reference proteome.
FT INIT_MET 1
FT /note="Removed"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT CHAIN 2..337
FT /note="Glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase, cytosolic"
FT /id="PRO_0000295025"
FT ACT_SITE 154
FT /note="Nucleophile"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU10009"
FT BINDING 13..14
FT /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT BINDING 35
FT /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT BINDING 82
FT /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT BINDING 153..155
FT /ligand="D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59776"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT BINDING 184
FT /ligand="D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59776"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT BINDING 213..214
FT /ligand="D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59776"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT BINDING 236
FT /ligand="D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59776"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT BINDING 318
FT /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT SITE 181
FT /note="Activates thiol group during catalysis"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT CONFLICT 111..112
FT /note="AA -> SS (in Ref. 1; AAA82047)"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT CONFLICT 122
FT /note="V -> F (in Ref. 1; AAA82047)"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ SEQUENCE 337 AA; 36413 MW; 3A8154CF7A06A603 CRC64;
MGKIKIGING FGRIGRLVAR VALQSEDVEL VAVNDPFITT DYMTYMFKYD TVHGQWKHSD
IKIKDSKTLL LGEKPVTVFG IRNPDEIPWA EAGAEYVVES TGVFTDKEKA AAHLKGGAKK
VVISAPSKDA PMFVCGVNED KYTSDIDIVS NASCTTNCLA PLAKVIHDNF GIIEGLMTTV
HAITATQKTV DGPSSKDWRG GRAASFNIIP SSTGAAKAVG KVLPDLNGKL TGMSFRVPTV
DVSVVDLTVR IEKAASYDAI KSAIKSASEG KLKGIIGYVE EDLVSTDFVG DSRSSIFDAK
AGIALNDNFV KLVAWYDNEW GYSNRVIDLI RHMAKTQ
