G3P_DROHY
ID G3P_DROHY Reviewed; 332 AA.
AC Q01597;
DT 01-APR-1993, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-APR-1993, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 101.
DE RecName: Full=Glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase;
DE Short=GAPDH;
DE EC=1.2.1.12;
GN Name=Gapdh1; Synonyms=GAPDH;
OS Drosophila hydei (Fruit fly).
OC Eukaryota; Metazoa; Ecdysozoa; Arthropoda; Hexapoda; Insecta; Pterygota;
OC Neoptera; Endopterygota; Diptera; Brachycera; Muscomorpha; Ephydroidea;
OC Drosophilidae; Drosophila.
OX NCBI_TaxID=7224;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RX PubMed=1468631; DOI=10.1093/genetics/132.3.789;
RA Wojtas K.M., von Kalm L., Weaver J.R., Sullivan D.T.;
RT "The evolution of duplicate glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase genes
RT in Drosophila.";
RL Genetics 132:789-797(1992).
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate + NAD(+) + phosphate = (2R)-3-
CC phospho-glyceroyl phosphate + H(+) + NADH; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:10300,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:57540,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57604, ChEBI:CHEBI:57945, ChEBI:CHEBI:59776; EC=1.2.1.12;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU10009};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Carbohydrate degradation; glycolysis; pyruvate from D-
CC glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate: step 1/5.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homotetramer.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase
CC family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR EMBL; Z14144; CAA78514.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR PIR; S24630; S24630.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q01597; -.
DR SMR; Q01597; -.
DR FlyBase; FBgn0012366; Dhyd\Gapdh1.
DR UniPathway; UPA00109; UER00184.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR GO; GO:0015630; C:microtubule cytoskeleton; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR GO; GO:0004365; F:glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase (NAD+) (phosphorylating) activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0051287; F:NAD binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0050661; F:NADP binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0006006; P:glucose metabolic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0006096; P:glycolytic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR InterPro; IPR020831; GlycerAld/Erythrose_P_DH.
DR InterPro; IPR020830; GlycerAld_3-P_DH_AS.
DR InterPro; IPR020829; GlycerAld_3-P_DH_cat.
DR InterPro; IPR020828; GlycerAld_3-P_DH_NAD(P)-bd.
DR InterPro; IPR006424; Glyceraldehyde-3-P_DH_1.
DR InterPro; IPR036291; NAD(P)-bd_dom_sf.
DR PANTHER; PTHR10836; PTHR10836; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02800; Gp_dh_C; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00044; Gp_dh_N; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF000149; GAP_DH; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00078; G3PDHDRGNASE.
DR SMART; SM00846; Gp_dh_N; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF51735; SSF51735; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR01534; GAPDH-I; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00071; GAPDH; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Cytoplasm; Glycolysis; NAD; Oxidoreductase.
FT CHAIN 1..332
FT /note="Glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase"
FT /id="PRO_0000145523"
FT ACT_SITE 149
FT /note="Nucleophile"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU10009"
FT BINDING 11..12
FT /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT BINDING 32
FT /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT BINDING 77
FT /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT BINDING 148..150
FT /ligand="D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59776"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT BINDING 179
FT /ligand="D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59776"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT BINDING 208..209
FT /ligand="D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59776"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT BINDING 231
FT /ligand="D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59776"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT BINDING 313
FT /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT SITE 176
FT /note="Activates thiol group during catalysis"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
SQ SEQUENCE 332 AA; 35391 MW; B3003194446F2850 CRC64;
MSKIGINGFG RIGRLVLRAA VDKGASVVAV NDPFIDVNYM VYLFKFDSTH GRFKGTVSAE
GGFLVVNGQK ITVFSERDPA NINWASAGAE YVVESTGVFT TTEKASTHLK GGAKKVVISA
PSADAPMFVC GVNLDAYSPD MKVVSNASCT TNCLAPLAKV INDNFEIVEV LMTTVHATTA
TQKTVDGPSG KLWRDGRGAC QNIIPASTGA AKAVGKVIPA LNGKLTGMAF RVPTPNVSVV
DLTVRLGKGA SYDEIKAKVQ EAANGPLKGI LGYTDEEVVS TDFLSDTHSS VFEPKAGISL
NDKFVKLISW YDNEFGYSNR VIDLIKYMQS KD
