G3P_KITAU
ID G3P_KITAU Reviewed; 332 AA.
AC Q59800;
DT 01-NOV-1997, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-NOV-1997, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 101.
DE RecName: Full=Glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P9WN83};
DE Short=GAPDH {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P9WN83};
DE EC=1.2.1.12 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P9WN83};
DE AltName: Full=NAD-dependent glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P9WN83};
GN Name=gap;
OS Kitasatospora aureofaciens (Streptomyces aureofaciens).
OC Bacteria; Actinobacteria; Streptomycetales; Streptomycetaceae;
OC Kitasatospora.
OX NCBI_TaxID=1894;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 10762 / DSM 40127 / CCM 3239 / JCM 4008 / LMG 5968 / NBRC 12843
RC / NCIMB 8234 / A-377;
RX PubMed=7489920; DOI=10.1016/0378-1119(95)00510-d;
RA Kormanec J., Lempelova A., Farkasovsky M., Homerova D.;
RT "Cloning, sequencing and expression in Escherichia coli of a Streptomyces
RT aureofaciens gene encoding glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase.";
RL Gene 165:77-80(1995).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the oxidative phosphorylation of glyceraldehyde 3-
CC phosphate (G3P) to 1,3-bisphosphoglycerate (BPG) using the cofactor
CC NAD. The first reaction step involves the formation of a hemiacetal
CC intermediate between G3P and a cysteine residue, and this hemiacetal
CC intermediate is then oxidized to a thioester, with concomitant
CC reduction of NAD to NADH. The reduced NADH is then exchanged with the
CC second NAD, and the thioester is attacked by a nucleophilic inorganic
CC phosphate to produce BPG. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P9WN83}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate + NAD(+) + phosphate = (2R)-3-
CC phospho-glyceroyl phosphate + H(+) + NADH; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:10300,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:57540,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57604, ChEBI:CHEBI:57945, ChEBI:CHEBI:59776; EC=1.2.1.12;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P9WN83};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Carbohydrate degradation; glycolysis; pyruvate from D-
CC glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate: step 1/5. {ECO:0000305}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homotetramer. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P54226}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000305}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase
CC family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR EMBL; U21191; AAA91364.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR PIR; JC4373; JC4373.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q59800; -.
DR SMR; Q59800; -.
DR PRIDE; Q59800; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00109; UER00184.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0004365; F:glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase (NAD+) (phosphorylating) activity; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR GO; GO:0051287; F:NAD binding; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR GO; GO:0050661; F:NADP binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0006006; P:glucose metabolic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0006096; P:glycolytic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR InterPro; IPR020831; GlycerAld/Erythrose_P_DH.
DR InterPro; IPR020830; GlycerAld_3-P_DH_AS.
DR InterPro; IPR020829; GlycerAld_3-P_DH_cat.
DR InterPro; IPR020828; GlycerAld_3-P_DH_NAD(P)-bd.
DR InterPro; IPR006424; Glyceraldehyde-3-P_DH_1.
DR InterPro; IPR036291; NAD(P)-bd_dom_sf.
DR PANTHER; PTHR43148; PTHR43148; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02800; Gp_dh_C; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00044; Gp_dh_N; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF000149; GAP_DH; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00078; G3PDHDRGNASE.
DR SMART; SM00846; Gp_dh_N; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF51735; SSF51735; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR01534; GAPDH-I; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00071; GAPDH; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Cytoplasm; Glycolysis; NAD; Nucleotide-binding; Oxidoreductase.
FT CHAIN 1..332
FT /note="Glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase"
FT /id="PRO_0000145700"
FT ACT_SITE 152
FT /note="Nucleophile"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P00362"
FT BINDING 11..12
FT /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P00362"
FT BINDING 34
FT /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P00362"
FT BINDING 78
FT /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P00362"
FT BINDING 120
FT /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P00362"
FT BINDING 151..153
FT /ligand="D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59776"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P00362"
FT BINDING 182
FT /ligand="D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59776"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P00362"
FT BINDING 197
FT /ligand="D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59776"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P00362"
FT BINDING 210..211
FT /ligand="D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59776"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P00362"
FT BINDING 233
FT /ligand="D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59776"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P00362"
FT BINDING 314
FT /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P00362"
FT SITE 179
FT /note="Activates thiol group during catalysis"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P00362"
SQ SEQUENCE 332 AA; 35313 MW; 7F411144D067AC74 CRC64;
MTRIAINGFG RIGRNVLRAL LERDSDLDVV AVNDLTEPAT LARLLAYDTT SGRLGRPVTV
EGNVLVVDGR RITVTAEREP ANLPWAELGV DIVLEATGRF TSAKAARAHL DAGAKKVLVS
APADGADITL AFGVNTDAYD PDLHTIVSNA SCTTNALAPL AKVLDDLAGI EHGFMTTVHA
YTQEQNLQDG PHRDPRRARA AAVNIVPTTT GAAKAIGLVL PNLDGKLSGD SIRVPVPVGS
IVELNTTVAR DVTRDEVLDA YRAAAQGPLA GVLEYSEDPL VSSDITGNPA SSIFDSELTR
VDGRHIKVVA WYDNEWGFSN RVIDTLQLLA AR
