ID   G3P_METFO               Reviewed;         338 AA.
AC   P19315;
DT   01-NOV-1990, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-NOV-1990, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 110.
DE   RecName: Full=Glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase;
DE            Short=GAPDH;
DE            EC=1.2.1.59;
DE   AltName: Full=NAD(P)-dependent glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase;
GN   Name=gap;
OS   Methanobacterium formicicum.
OC   Archaea; Euryarchaeota; Methanomada group; Methanobacteria;
OC   Methanobacteriales; Methanobacteriaceae; Methanobacterium.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=2162;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RX   PubMed=2492940; DOI=10.1111/j.1432-1033.1989.tb14568.x;
RA   Fabry S., Lang J., Niermann T., Vingron M., Hensel R.;
RT   "Nucleotide sequence of the glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase gene
RT   from the mesophilic methanogenic archaebacteria Methanobacterium bryantii
RT   and Methanobacterium formicicum. Comparison with the respective gene
RT   structure of the closely related extreme thermophile Methanothermus
RT   fervidus.";
RL   Eur. J. Biochem. 179:405-413(1989).
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate + NADP(+) + phosphate = (2R)-3-
CC         phospho-glyceroyl phosphate + H(+) + NADPH; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:10296,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:57604,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57783, ChEBI:CHEBI:58349, ChEBI:CHEBI:59776; EC=1.2.1.59;
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate + NAD(+) + phosphate = (2R)-3-
CC         phospho-glyceroyl phosphate + H(+) + NADH; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:10300,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:57540,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57604, ChEBI:CHEBI:57945, ChEBI:CHEBI:59776; EC=1.2.1.59;
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Carbohydrate degradation; glycolysis; pyruvate from D-
CC       glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate: step 1/5.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homotetramer. {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase
CC       family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; X14632; CAB37402.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; S02803; S02803.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P19315; -.
DR   SMR; P19315; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00109; UER00184.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0008839; F:4-hydroxy-tetrahydrodipicolinate reductase; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0004365; F:glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase (NAD+) (phosphorylating) activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0047100; F:glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase (NADP+) (phosphorylating) activity; IEA:RHEA.
DR   GO; GO:0051287; F:NAD binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0050661; F:NADP binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0006096; P:glycolytic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0009089; P:lysine biosynthetic process via diaminopimelate; IEA:InterPro.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00559; G3P_dehdrog_arch; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR000846; DapB_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR020831; GlycerAld/Erythrose_P_DH.
DR   InterPro; IPR020830; GlycerAld_3-P_DH_AS.
DR   InterPro; IPR020829; GlycerAld_3-P_DH_cat.
DR   InterPro; IPR020828; GlycerAld_3-P_DH_NAD(P)-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR006436; Glyceraldehyde-3-P_DH_2_arc.
DR   InterPro; IPR036291; NAD(P)-bd_dom_sf.
DR   Pfam; PF01113; DapB_N; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02800; Gp_dh_C; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF000149; GAP_DH; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00846; Gp_dh_N; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51735; SSF51735; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01546; GAPDH-II_archae; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00071; GAPDH; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Cytoplasm; Glycolysis; NAD; NADP; Oxidoreductase.
FT   CHAIN           1..338
FT                   /note="Glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000145721"
FT   ACT_SITE        141
FT                   /note="Nucleophile"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         11..12
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         111
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         140..142
FT                   /ligand="D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59776"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         169
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         195..196
FT                   /ligand="D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59776"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         302
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
SQ   SEQUENCE   338 AA;  37220 MW;  8F96B2DC638A1CFE CRC64;
     MKSVGINGYG TIGKRVADAV SAQDDMKIVG VTKRSPDFEA RMAVEKGYDL YISAPERENS
     FEEAGIKVTG TAEELFEKLD IVVDCTPEGI GAKNKEGTYE KMGLKATFQG GEKHDQIGLS
     FNSFSNYKDV IGKDYARVVS CNTTGLCRTL NPINDLCGIK KVRAVMVRRG ADPSQVKKGP
     INAIVPNPPT VPSHHGPDVQ TVMYDLNITT MALLVPTTLM HQHNLMVELE SSVSIDDIKD
     KLNETPRVLL LKAKEGLGST AEFMEYAKEL GRSRNDLFEI GVWEESLNIV DGELYYMQAI
     HQESDVVPEN VDAIRAMLEM EDNPSKSIEK TNKAMGIL