ID   G3P_MONPU               Reviewed;         337 AA.
AC   P53430;
DT   01-OCT-1996, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   30-APR-2003, sequence version 3.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 105.
DE   RecName: Full=Glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase;
DE            Short=GAPDH;
DE            EC=1.2.1.12;
GN   Name=GPD1;
OS   Monascus purpureus (Red mold) (Monascus anka).
OC   Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Ascomycota; Pezizomycotina; Eurotiomycetes;
OC   Eurotiomycetidae; Eurotiales; Aspergillaceae; Monascus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=5098;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 16360 / CBS 283.34 / JCM 6934 / NBRC 4478;
RA   Kim J., Choi Y.D., Kim S.U.;
RT   "Cloning and characterization of glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase
RT   (gpd1) from Monascus anka IFO4478.";
RL   Submitted (FEB-2003) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate + NAD(+) + phosphate = (2R)-3-
CC         phospho-glyceroyl phosphate + H(+) + NADH; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:10300,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:57540,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57604, ChEBI:CHEBI:57945, ChEBI:CHEBI:59776; EC=1.2.1.12;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU10009};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Carbohydrate degradation; glycolysis; pyruvate from D-
CC       glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate: step 1/5.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homotetramer. {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase
CC       family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; Z68498; CAA92807.3; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P53430; -.
DR   SMR; P53430; -.
DR   PRIDE; P53430; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00109; UER00184.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0004365; F:glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase (NAD+) (phosphorylating) activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0051287; F:NAD binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0050661; F:NADP binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0006006; P:glucose metabolic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0006096; P:glycolytic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   InterPro; IPR020831; GlycerAld/Erythrose_P_DH.
DR   InterPro; IPR020830; GlycerAld_3-P_DH_AS.
DR   InterPro; IPR020829; GlycerAld_3-P_DH_cat.
DR   InterPro; IPR020828; GlycerAld_3-P_DH_NAD(P)-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR006424; Glyceraldehyde-3-P_DH_1.
DR   InterPro; IPR036291; NAD(P)-bd_dom_sf.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR10836; PTHR10836; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02800; Gp_dh_C; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00044; Gp_dh_N; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF000149; GAP_DH; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00078; G3PDHDRGNASE.
DR   SMART; SM00846; Gp_dh_N; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51735; SSF51735; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01534; GAPDH-I; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00071; GAPDH; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Cytoplasm; Glycolysis; NAD; Oxidoreductase.
FT   CHAIN           1..337
FT                   /note="Glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000145562"
FT   ACT_SITE        152
FT                   /note="Nucleophile"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU10009"
FT   BINDING         13..14
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         35
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         80
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         151..153
FT                   /ligand="D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59776"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         182
FT                   /ligand="D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59776"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         211..212
FT                   /ligand="D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59776"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         234
FT                   /ligand="D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59776"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         316
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   SITE            179
FT                   /note="Activates thiol group during catalysis"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
SQ   SEQUENCE   337 AA;  36402 MW;  2C1E4035EFF5A142 CRC64;
     MVVPKVGING FGRIGRIVFR NAIEHEGVDI VAVNDPFIEV HYAAYMLKYD STHGRFNGTV
     EFDGNTLIVN GKKIKFYAER DPAQIPWSET GAEYVVESTG VFTKQEKASL HLKGGAKKVI
     ISAPSSDSPM FVMGVNNDQY TKDITVLSNA SCTTNCLAPL AKVINDKFGI VEGLMTTVHS
     YTATQKVVDG PSNKDWRGGR TAAQNIIPSS TGAAKAVGKV IPSLNGKLTG MSMRVPTSNV
     SVVDLTARLE KAATYDEIKQ AVKEASEGPL KGVLGYTEDD VVSSDLNGDP HSSIFDAKAG
     IALNSNFVKL VSWYDNEWGY SRRVIDLIAY IAQVDAQ