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G5_VACCW
ID   G5_VACCW                Reviewed;         434 AA.
AC   Q80HX0; Q85325;
DT   21-SEP-2011, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-JUN-2003, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 41.
DE   RecName: Full=Putative nuclease G5;
DE            EC=3.1.-.-;
GN   Name=VACWR082; ORFNames=G5R;
OS   Vaccinia virus (strain Western Reserve) (VACV) (Vaccinia virus (strain
OS   WR)).
OC   Viruses; Varidnaviria; Bamfordvirae; Nucleocytoviricota; Pokkesviricetes;
OC   Chitovirales; Poxviridae; Chordopoxvirinae; Orthopoxvirus; Vaccinia virus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=10254;
OH   NCBI_TaxID=9913; Bos taurus (Bovine).
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RX   PubMed=2024483; DOI=10.1016/0042-6822(91)90585-y;
RA   Meis R.J., Condit R.C.;
RT   "Genetic and molecular biological characterization of a vaccinia virus gene
RT   which renders the virus dependent on isatin-beta-thiosemicarbazone (IBT).";
RL   Virology 182:442-454(1991).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RA   Esposito J.J., Frace A.M., Sammons S.A., Olsen-Rasmussen M., Osborne J.,
RA   Wohlhueter R.;
RT   "Sequencing of the coding region of Vaccinia-WR to an average 9-fold
RT   redundancy and an error rate of 0.16/10kb.";
RL   Submitted (FEB-2003) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [3]
RP   FUNCTION, INDUCTION, AND SUBCELLULAR LOCATION.
RX   PubMed=15367589; DOI=10.1128/jvi.78.19.10238-10248.2004;
RA   da Fonseca F.G., Weisberg A.S., Caeiro M.F., Moss B.;
RT   "Vaccinia virus mutants with alanine substitutions in the conserved G5R
RT   gene fail to initiate morphogenesis at the nonpermissive temperature.";
RL   J. Virol. 78:10238-10248(2004).
RN   [4]
RP   SIMILARITY.
RX   PubMed=17021162; DOI=10.1093/bioinformatics/btl506;
RA   Da Silva M., Shen L., Tcherepanov V., Watson C., Upton C.;
RT   "Predicted function of the vaccinia virus G5R protein.";
RL   Bioinformatics 22:2846-2850(2006).
RN   [5]
RP   FUNCTION, DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE, AND MUTAGENESIS OF ASP-33 AND ASP-198.
RX   PubMed=19805122; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0909529106;
RA   Senkevich T.G., Koonin E.V., Moss B.;
RT   "Predicted poxvirus FEN1-like nuclease required for homologous
RT   recombination, double-strand break repair and full-size genome formation.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 106:17921-17926(2009).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Putative nuclease that seems to be required for double-strand
CC       break repair, homologous recombination, and production of full-length
CC       viral genomic DNA. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15367589,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:19805122}.
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420; Evidence={ECO:0000250};
CC       Note=Binds 2 magnesium ions per subunit. They probably participate in
CC       the reaction catalyzed by the enzyme. {ECO:0000250};
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Virion {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15367589}.
CC       Note=Present in the virion core.
CC   -!- INDUCTION: Expressed in the early phase of the viral replicative cycle.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15367589}.
CC   -!- DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE: When G5 is deleted, most of the DNA made in
CC       infected cells is not packaged in virus particles.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19805122}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the XPG/RAD2 endonuclease family. FEN1
CC       subfamily. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; J03399; AAB59815.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AY243312; AAO89361.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; YP_232964.1; NC_006998.1.
DR   DNASU; 3707538; -.
DR   GeneID; 3707538; -.
DR   KEGG; vg:3707538; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000344; Genome.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0004518; F:nuclease activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0006281; P:DNA repair; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   InterPro; IPR007678; Poxvirus_G5.
DR   Pfam; PF04599; Pox_G5; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   DNA damage; DNA repair; Early protein; Hydrolase; Magnesium; Metal-binding;
KW   Nuclease; Reference proteome; Virion.
FT   CHAIN           1..434
FT                   /note="Putative nuclease G5"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000412281"
FT   BINDING         33
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         74
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         168
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         170
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         196
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         198
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   MUTAGEN         33
FT                   /note="D->A: Complete loss of function."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:19805122"
FT   MUTAGEN         198
FT                   /note="D->A: Complete loss of function."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:19805122"
SQ   SEQUENCE   434 AA;  49847 MW;  194E91E093D98F06 CRC64;
     MGIKNLKSLL LENKSLTILD DNLYKVYNGI FVDTMSIYIA VANCVRNLEE LTTVFIKYVN
     GWVKKGGHVT LFIDRGSIKI KQDVRDKRRK YSKLTKDRKM LELEKCTSEI QNVTGFMEEE
     IKAEMQLKID KLTFQIYLSD SDNIKISLNE ILTHFNNNEN VTLFYCDERD AEFVMCLEAK
     THFSTTGEWP LIISTDQDTM LFASADNHPK MIKNLTQLFK YVPSAEDNYL AKLTALVNGC
     DFFPGLYGAS ITPNNLNKIQ LFSDFTIDNI VTSLAIKNYY RKTNSTVDVR NIVTFINDYA
     NLDDVYSYIP PCQCTVQEFI FSALDEKWNE FKSSYLESVP LPCQLMYALE PRKEIDVSEV
     KTLSSYIDFE NTKSDIDVIK SISSIFGYSN ENCNTIVFGI YKDNLLLSIN SSFYFNDSLL
     ITNTKSDNII NIGY
 
 
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