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G6PI2_GEOSE
ID   G6PI2_GEOSE             Reviewed;         445 AA.
AC   P13376;
DT   01-JAN-1990, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-JAN-1990, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 112.
DE   RecName: Full=Glucose-6-phosphate isomerase 2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00473};
DE            Short=GPI 2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00473};
DE            EC=5.3.1.9 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00473};
DE   AltName: Full=Phosphoglucose isomerase 2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00473};
DE            Short=PGI 2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00473};
DE   AltName: Full=Phosphohexose isomerase 2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00473};
DE            Short=PHI 2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00473};
GN   Name=pgi2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00473}; Synonyms=pgiB;
OS   Geobacillus stearothermophilus (Bacillus stearothermophilus).
OC   Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Bacillales; Bacillaceae; Geobacillus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=1422;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=T521;
RX   PubMed=2532320; DOI=10.1093/nar/17.23.10107;
RA   Tao W., Wang L., Shen R., Sheng Z.;
RT   "Complete nucleotide sequences of two phosphoglucoisomerase isozymes from
RT   Bacillus stearothermophilus.";
RL   Nucleic Acids Res. 17:10107-10108(1989).
RN   [2]
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (2.3 ANGSTROMS).
RX   PubMed=10318897; DOI=10.1073/pnas.96.10.5412;
RA   Sun Y.-J., Chou C.-C., Chen W.-S., Wu R.-T., Meng M., Hsiao C.-D.;
RT   "The crystal structure of a multifunctional protein: phosphoglucose
RT   isomerase/autocrine motility factor/neuroleukin.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 96:5412-5417(1999).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the reversible isomerization of glucose-6-phosphate
CC       to fructose-6-phosphate. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00473}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=alpha-D-glucose 6-phosphate = beta-D-fructose 6-phosphate;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:11816, ChEBI:CHEBI:57634, ChEBI:CHEBI:58225;
CC         EC=5.3.1.9; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00473};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Carbohydrate biosynthesis; gluconeogenesis.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00473}.
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Carbohydrate degradation; glycolysis; D-glyceraldehyde 3-
CC       phosphate and glycerone phosphate from D-glucose: step 2/4.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00473}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00473}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the GPI family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00473, ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; X16640; CAA34635.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; S06198; NUBSS.
DR   PDB; 1B0Z; X-ray; 2.30 A; A=1-445.
DR   PDB; 1C7Q; X-ray; 2.30 A; A=1-445.
DR   PDB; 1C7R; X-ray; 2.50 A; A=1-445.
DR   PDB; 2PGI; X-ray; 2.30 A; A=1-445.
DR   PDBsum; 1B0Z; -.
DR   PDBsum; 1C7Q; -.
DR   PDBsum; 1C7R; -.
DR   PDBsum; 2PGI; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P13376; -.
DR   SMR; P13376; -.
DR   DrugBank; DB03042; 5-Phosphoarabinonic Acid.
DR   DrugBank; DB02257; N-Bromoacetyl-Aminoethyl Phosphate.
DR   BRENDA; 5.3.1.9; 623.
DR   SABIO-RK; P13376; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00109; UER00181.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00138; -.
DR   EvolutionaryTrace; P13376; -.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0097367; F:carbohydrate derivative binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0004347; F:glucose-6-phosphate isomerase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006094; P:gluconeogenesis; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006096; P:glycolytic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd05015; SIS_PGI_1; 1.
DR   CDD; cd05016; SIS_PGI_2; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00473; G6P_isomerase; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR001672; G6P_Isomerase.
DR   InterPro; IPR018189; Phosphoglucose_isomerase_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR046348; SIS_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR035476; SIS_PGI_1.
DR   InterPro; IPR035482; SIS_PGI_2.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11469; PTHR11469; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00342; PGI; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00662; G6PISOMERASE.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53697; SSF53697; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00765; P_GLUCOSE_ISOMERASE_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00174; P_GLUCOSE_ISOMERASE_2; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51463; P_GLUCOSE_ISOMERASE_3; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Cytoplasm; Gluconeogenesis; Glycolysis; Isomerase.
FT   CHAIN           1..445
FT                   /note="Glucose-6-phosphate isomerase 2"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000180592"
FT   ACT_SITE        285
FT                   /note="Proton donor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00473"
FT   ACT_SITE        306
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00473"
FT   ACT_SITE        420
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00473"
FT   STRAND          3..6
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1B0Z"
FT   HELIX           8..10
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1B0Z"
FT   TURN            11..13
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1C7Q"
FT   HELIX           16..21
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1B0Z"
FT   HELIX           23..34
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1B0Z"
FT   HELIX           41..43
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1B0Z"
FT   TURN            45..48
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1B0Z"
FT   HELIX           49..52
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1B0Z"
FT   HELIX           55..71
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1B0Z"
FT   STRAND          73..78
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1B0Z"
FT   HELIX           81..83
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1B0Z"
FT   HELIX           85..94
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1B0Z"
FT   HELIX           99..101
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1B0Z"
FT   STRAND          102..105
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1C7Q"
FT   STRAND          107..114
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1B0Z"
FT   HELIX           117..127
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1B0Z"
FT   STRAND          132..137
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1B0Z"
FT   STRAND          139..141
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1B0Z"
FT   HELIX           144..161
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1B0Z"
FT   HELIX           163..166
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1B0Z"
FT   HELIX           167..169
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1B0Z"
FT   STRAND          170..174
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1B0Z"
FT   HELIX           180..188
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1B0Z"
FT   STRAND          191..194
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1B0Z"
FT   TURN            207..210
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1B0Z"
FT   HELIX           211..217
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1B0Z"
FT   HELIX           221..235
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1B0Z"
FT   HELIX           240..242
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1B0Z"
FT   HELIX           244..257
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1B0Z"
FT   STRAND          262..269
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1B0Z"
FT   HELIX           270..272
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1B0Z"
FT   HELIX           273..287
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1B0Z"
FT   STRAND          295..300
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1B0Z"
FT   HELIX           303..306
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1B0Z"
FT   HELIX           309..314
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1B0Z"
FT   STRAND          319..328
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1B0Z"
FT   TURN            346..350
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1B0Z"
FT   HELIX           353..370
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1B0Z"
FT   STRAND          375..382
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1B0Z"
FT   HELIX           385..406
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1B0Z"
FT   HELIX           416..426
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1B0Z"
FT   TURN            430..432
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1C7Q"
FT   HELIX           433..441
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1B0Z"
SQ   SEQUENCE   445 AA;  50141 MW;  078AD337669D1AE1 CRC64;
     MAISFDYSNA LPFMQENELD YLSEFVKAAH HMLHERKGPG SDFLGWVDWP IRYDKNEFSR
     IKQAAERIRN HSDALVVIGI GGSYLGARAA IEALSHTFHN QMNDTTQIYF AGQNISSTYI
     SHLLDVLEGK DLSINVISKS GTTTEPAIAF RIFRDYMEKK YGKEEARKRI YVTTDRTKGA
     LKKLADQEGY ETFVIPDNIG GRYSVLTAVG LLPIAVAGLN IDRMMEGAAS AYHKYNNPDL
     LTNESYQYAA VRNILYRKGK AIELLVNYEP SLHYVSEWWK QLFGESEGKD QKGLFPASVD
     FTTDLHSMGQ YVQEGRRNLI ETVLHVKKPQ IELTIQEDPE NIDGLNFLAG KTLDEVNKKA
     FQGTLLAHVD GGVPNLIVEL DEMNEYTFGE MVYFFEKACG ISGHLLGVNP FDQPGVEAYK
     KNMFALLGKP GFEDEKAALM KRLSK
 
 
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