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G6PI_KLULA
ID   G6PI_KLULA              Reviewed;         555 AA.
AC   P12341; Q6CM26;
DT   01-OCT-1989, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   27-SEP-2004, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 139.
DE   RecName: Full=Glucose-6-phosphate isomerase;
DE            Short=GPI;
DE            EC=5.3.1.9 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P06744};
DE   AltName: Full=Phosphoglucose isomerase;
DE            Short=PGI;
DE   AltName: Full=Phosphohexose isomerase;
DE            Short=PHI;
GN   Name=RAG2; OrderedLocusNames=KLLA0E23595g;
OS   Kluyveromyces lactis (strain ATCC 8585 / CBS 2359 / DSM 70799 / NBRC 1267 /
OS   NRRL Y-1140 / WM37) (Yeast) (Candida sphaerica).
OC   Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Ascomycota; Saccharomycotina; Saccharomycetes;
OC   Saccharomycetales; Saccharomycetaceae; Kluyveromyces.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=284590;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 76492 / CBS 2359/152 / CLIB 210;
RX   PubMed=3419932; DOI=10.1093/nar/16.17.8714;
RA   Wesolowski-Louvel M., Goffrini P., Ferrero I.;
RT   "The RAG2 gene of the yeast Kluyveromyces lactis codes for a putative
RT   phosphoglucose isomerase.";
RL   Nucleic Acids Res. 16:8714-8714(1988).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 8585 / CBS 2359 / DSM 70799 / NBRC 1267 / NRRL Y-1140 / WM37;
RX   PubMed=15229592; DOI=10.1038/nature02579;
RA   Dujon B., Sherman D., Fischer G., Durrens P., Casaregola S., Lafontaine I.,
RA   de Montigny J., Marck C., Neuveglise C., Talla E., Goffard N., Frangeul L.,
RA   Aigle M., Anthouard V., Babour A., Barbe V., Barnay S., Blanchin S.,
RA   Beckerich J.-M., Beyne E., Bleykasten C., Boisrame A., Boyer J.,
RA   Cattolico L., Confanioleri F., de Daruvar A., Despons L., Fabre E.,
RA   Fairhead C., Ferry-Dumazet H., Groppi A., Hantraye F., Hennequin C.,
RA   Jauniaux N., Joyet P., Kachouri R., Kerrest A., Koszul R., Lemaire M.,
RA   Lesur I., Ma L., Muller H., Nicaud J.-M., Nikolski M., Oztas S.,
RA   Ozier-Kalogeropoulos O., Pellenz S., Potier S., Richard G.-F.,
RA   Straub M.-L., Suleau A., Swennen D., Tekaia F., Wesolowski-Louvel M.,
RA   Westhof E., Wirth B., Zeniou-Meyer M., Zivanovic Y., Bolotin-Fukuhara M.,
RA   Thierry A., Bouchier C., Caudron B., Scarpelli C., Gaillardin C.,
RA   Weissenbach J., Wincker P., Souciet J.-L.;
RT   "Genome evolution in yeasts.";
RL   Nature 430:35-44(2004).
RN   [3]
RP   CHARACTERIZATION.
RX   PubMed=1896011; DOI=10.1007/bf00260633;
RA   Goffrini P., Wesolowski-Louvel M., Ferrero I.;
RT   "A phosphoglucose isomerase gene is involved in the Rag phenotype of the
RT   yeast Kluyveromyces lactis.";
RL   Mol. Gen. Genet. 228:401-409(1991).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: In the cytoplasm, catalyzes the conversion of glucose-6-
CC       phosphate to fructose-6-phosphate, the second step in glycolysis, and
CC       the reverse reaction during gluconeogenesis.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P06744}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=alpha-D-glucose 6-phosphate = beta-D-fructose 6-phosphate;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:11816, ChEBI:CHEBI:57634, ChEBI:CHEBI:58225;
CC         EC=5.3.1.9; Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P06744};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Carbohydrate degradation; glycolysis; D-glyceraldehyde 3-
CC       phosphate and glycerone phosphate from D-glucose: step 2/4.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P06744}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm, cytosol
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P78917}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the GPI family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; X12360; CAA30923.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CR382125; CAH00100.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; S01414; NUVKL.
DR   RefSeq; XP_455013.1; XM_455013.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P12341; -.
DR   SMR; P12341; -.
DR   STRING; 28985.XP_455013.1; -.
DR   EnsemblFungi; CAH00100; CAH00100; KLLA0_E23519g.
DR   GeneID; 2894287; -.
DR   KEGG; kla:KLLA0_E23519g; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG2446; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_017947_3_1_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; P12341; -.
DR   OMA; IGVWYIN; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00109; UER00181.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000598; Chromosome E.
DR   GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005739; C:mitochondrion; IEA:EnsemblFungi.
DR   GO; GO:0097367; F:carbohydrate derivative binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0004347; F:glucose-6-phosphate isomerase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0006094; P:gluconeogenesis; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0006096; P:glycolytic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   CDD; cd05015; SIS_PGI_1; 1.
DR   CDD; cd05016; SIS_PGI_2; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.1390.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00473; G6P_isomerase; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR001672; G6P_Isomerase.
DR   InterPro; IPR023096; G6P_Isomerase_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR018189; Phosphoglucose_isomerase_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR046348; SIS_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR035476; SIS_PGI_1.
DR   InterPro; IPR035482; SIS_PGI_2.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11469; PTHR11469; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00342; PGI; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00662; G6PISOMERASE.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53697; SSF53697; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00765; P_GLUCOSE_ISOMERASE_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00174; P_GLUCOSE_ISOMERASE_2; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51463; P_GLUCOSE_ISOMERASE_3; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Cytoplasm; Gluconeogenesis; Glycolysis; Isomerase; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..555
FT                   /note="Glucose-6-phosphate isomerase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000180575"
FT   ACT_SITE        368
FT                   /note="Proton donor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P06744"
FT   ACT_SITE        399
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P06744"
FT   ACT_SITE        521
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P06744"
FT   BINDING         169..170
FT                   /ligand="D-glucose 6-phosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:61548"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P06745"
FT   BINDING         219..224
FT                   /ligand="D-glucose 6-phosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:61548"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P06745"
FT   BINDING         364
FT                   /ligand="D-glucose 6-phosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:61548"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P06745"
FT   BINDING         368
FT                   /ligand="D-glucose 6-phosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:61548"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P06745"
FT   BINDING         399
FT                   /ligand="D-glucose 6-phosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:61548"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P06745"
FT   BINDING         521
FT                   /ligand="D-glucose 6-phosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:61548"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P06745"
FT   CONFLICT        233..234
FT                   /note="SA -> QLEL (in Ref. 1; CAA30923)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        505
FT                   /note="A -> R (in Ref. 1; CAA30923)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ   SEQUENCE   555 AA;  61568 MW;  F61A9F8806C1E2CB CRC64;
     MASKNTYSDF KLATELPAWN QLQSLYEQKG KKLNVKDEFA KDNSRYEKFA KTFVNYDGSK
     ILFDFSKNLV DDEILKSLIQ LAKEAKVTSL RDAMFNGEPI NFTEGRAVYH VALRNRSLKP
     MYVDGTNVTP EVDAVLQHMK EFTEEVRSGA WKGYTGKSIT DVVNIGIGGS DLGPVMVTEA
     LKHYATNLKV HFVSNIDGTH IAETLKDLDH ETTLFLIASK TFTTAETITN ATSAKNWFLS
     KNGGDQSHIS KHFAALSTNA TEVEKFGIDT KNMFGFENWV GGRYSVWSAI GLSVALYIGF
     DNFEAFLKGA EAVDKHFVET PLEDNIPLLG GLLSVWYNNF FDAQTHLVAP FDQYLHRFPA
     YLQQLSMESN GKSVTRGNVF ANYSTGSILF GEPATNAQHS FFQLIHQGTK LIPSDFILAA
     QSHNPIENNL HQKMLASNFF AQAEALMVGK DEEQVKSEGA TGGLVPHKVF SGNRPTTSIL
     AQKITPATLG ALIAYYEHVT FTEGAIWNIN SFDQWGVELG KVLAKVIGSE LATDNKISSH
     DSSTNGLINQ FKEWI
 
 
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