ID   G6PI_PROM5              Reviewed;         527 AA.
AC   A2BWL8;
DT   15-JAN-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   20-FEB-2007, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 81.
DE   RecName: Full=Glucose-6-phosphate isomerase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00473};
DE            Short=GPI {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00473};
DE            EC=5.3.1.9 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00473};
DE   AltName: Full=Phosphoglucose isomerase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00473};
DE            Short=PGI {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00473};
DE   AltName: Full=Phosphohexose isomerase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00473};
DE            Short=PHI {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00473};
GN   Name=pgi {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00473}; OrderedLocusNames=P9515_09721;
OS   Prochlorococcus marinus (strain MIT 9515).
OC   Bacteria; Cyanobacteria; Synechococcales; Prochlorococcaceae;
OC   Prochlorococcus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=167542;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=MIT 9515;
RX   PubMed=18159947; DOI=10.1371/journal.pgen.0030231;
RA   Kettler G.C., Martiny A.C., Huang K., Zucker J., Coleman M.L., Rodrigue S.,
RA   Chen F., Lapidus A., Ferriera S., Johnson J., Steglich C., Church G.M.,
RA   Richardson P., Chisholm S.W.;
RT   "Patterns and implications of gene gain and loss in the evolution of
RT   Prochlorococcus.";
RL   PLoS Genet. 3:2515-2528(2007).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the reversible isomerization of glucose-6-phosphate
CC       to fructose-6-phosphate. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00473}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=alpha-D-glucose 6-phosphate = beta-D-fructose 6-phosphate;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:11816, ChEBI:CHEBI:57634, ChEBI:CHEBI:58225;
CC         EC=5.3.1.9; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00473};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Carbohydrate biosynthesis; gluconeogenesis.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00473}.
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Carbohydrate degradation; glycolysis; D-glyceraldehyde 3-
CC       phosphate and glycerone phosphate from D-glucose: step 2/4.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00473}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00473}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the GPI family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00473}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000552; ABM72179.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011820281.1; NC_008817.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; A2BWL8; -.
DR   SMR; A2BWL8; -.
DR   STRING; 167542.P9515_09721; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ABM72179; ABM72179; P9515_09721.
DR   KEGG; pmc:P9515_09721; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0166; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_033288_0_0_3; -.
DR   OMA; CPAYAYG; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 417261at2; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00109; UER00181.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00138; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001589; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0097367; F:carbohydrate derivative binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0004347; F:glucose-6-phosphate isomerase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006094; P:gluconeogenesis; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006096; P:glycolytic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd05015; SIS_PGI_1; 1.
DR   CDD; cd05016; SIS_PGI_2; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00473; G6P_isomerase; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR001672; G6P_Isomerase.
DR   InterPro; IPR018189; Phosphoglucose_isomerase_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR046348; SIS_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR035476; SIS_PGI_1.
DR   InterPro; IPR035482; SIS_PGI_2.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11469; PTHR11469; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00342; PGI; 2.
DR   PRINTS; PR00662; G6PISOMERASE.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53697; SSF53697; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00174; P_GLUCOSE_ISOMERASE_2; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51463; P_GLUCOSE_ISOMERASE_3; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Cytoplasm; Gluconeogenesis; Glycolysis; Isomerase.
FT   CHAIN           1..527
FT                   /note="Glucose-6-phosphate isomerase"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000013998"
FT   ACT_SITE        323
FT                   /note="Proton donor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00473"
FT   ACT_SITE        352
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00473"
FT   ACT_SITE        454
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00473"
SQ   SEQUENCE   527 AA;  59581 MW;  8414E292A48FF3EB CRC64;
     MNNDFNSWDK YCDYLWYDQK INIWLDISKI NFSYDQISSL ENKFIGVFSS IKELEAGAIS
     NIDEKRQVGH YWLRNPSIAP NTFIKDEIIK DIRDISEFGD KVLKGIIKNN KNQTYTDVLW
     IGIGGSGLGP LLITEALQEN SVGLNFSYID NIDPFLISEK LDELSDKLPT TLFVVVSKSG
     GTPEPKIAMN IIKRHVEDKN ILWNSNAIAI TMKNSQLYKK AKLENWLKIF NLPDWVGGRT
     SITSSVGLLP LALINQDVSE FIRGASIMDE LTRITNIKDN PAALLSSAWF FSGNGIGKRD
     MVVLPYRDRL QVFSKYLQQL VMESLGKKFN RKGKIVHQGI SVFGNKGSTD QHAYVQQLRD
     GIDNFFCVFI ELLDIPDDNK YFGSENPKEF LSGFLQGTRS ALSNENRQSI TITLDKLNCL
     TLGALIALFE RAVSFYAELV DINAYDQPGV EAGKKAAAEI LEYQKKVTEL LNNGEEFSIK
     KITSLIENST SEPIFFIIRQ MCFGNDDYLI KGDWSNPISI IIKKNSK