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GA2L3_HUMAN
ID   GA2L3_HUMAN             Reviewed;         694 AA.
AC   Q86XJ1; B2RCN2;
DT   30-AUG-2005, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-JUN-2003, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 141.
DE   RecName: Full=GAS2-like protein 3;
DE   AltName: Full=Growth arrest-specific protein 2-like 3;
GN   Name=GAS2L3;
OS   Homo sapiens (Human).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae;
OC   Homo.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=9606;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RX   PubMed=14702039; DOI=10.1038/ng1285;
RA   Ota T., Suzuki Y., Nishikawa T., Otsuki T., Sugiyama T., Irie R.,
RA   Wakamatsu A., Hayashi K., Sato H., Nagai K., Kimura K., Makita H.,
RA   Sekine M., Obayashi M., Nishi T., Shibahara T., Tanaka T., Ishii S.,
RA   Yamamoto J., Saito K., Kawai Y., Isono Y., Nakamura Y., Nagahari K.,
RA   Murakami K., Yasuda T., Iwayanagi T., Wagatsuma M., Shiratori A., Sudo H.,
RA   Hosoiri T., Kaku Y., Kodaira H., Kondo H., Sugawara M., Takahashi M.,
RA   Kanda K., Yokoi T., Furuya T., Kikkawa E., Omura Y., Abe K., Kamihara K.,
RA   Katsuta N., Sato K., Tanikawa M., Yamazaki M., Ninomiya K., Ishibashi T.,
RA   Yamashita H., Murakawa K., Fujimori K., Tanai H., Kimata M., Watanabe M.,
RA   Hiraoka S., Chiba Y., Ishida S., Ono Y., Takiguchi S., Watanabe S.,
RA   Yosida M., Hotuta T., Kusano J., Kanehori K., Takahashi-Fujii A., Hara H.,
RA   Tanase T.-O., Nomura Y., Togiya S., Komai F., Hara R., Takeuchi K.,
RA   Arita M., Imose N., Musashino K., Yuuki H., Oshima A., Sasaki N.,
RA   Aotsuka S., Yoshikawa Y., Matsunawa H., Ichihara T., Shiohata N., Sano S.,
RA   Moriya S., Momiyama H., Satoh N., Takami S., Terashima Y., Suzuki O.,
RA   Nakagawa S., Senoh A., Mizoguchi H., Goto Y., Shimizu F., Wakebe H.,
RA   Hishigaki H., Watanabe T., Sugiyama A., Takemoto M., Kawakami B.,
RA   Yamazaki M., Watanabe K., Kumagai A., Itakura S., Fukuzumi Y., Fujimori Y.,
RA   Komiyama M., Tashiro H., Tanigami A., Fujiwara T., Ono T., Yamada K.,
RA   Fujii Y., Ozaki K., Hirao M., Ohmori Y., Kawabata A., Hikiji T.,
RA   Kobatake N., Inagaki H., Ikema Y., Okamoto S., Okitani R., Kawakami T.,
RA   Noguchi S., Itoh T., Shigeta K., Senba T., Matsumura K., Nakajima Y.,
RA   Mizuno T., Morinaga M., Sasaki M., Togashi T., Oyama M., Hata H.,
RA   Watanabe M., Komatsu T., Mizushima-Sugano J., Satoh T., Shirai Y.,
RA   Takahashi Y., Nakagawa K., Okumura K., Nagase T., Nomura N., Kikuchi H.,
RA   Masuho Y., Yamashita R., Nakai K., Yada T., Nakamura Y., Ohara O.,
RA   Isogai T., Sugano S.;
RT   "Complete sequencing and characterization of 21,243 full-length human
RT   cDNAs.";
RL   Nat. Genet. 36:40-45(2004).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RA   Mural R.J., Istrail S., Sutton G.G., Florea L., Halpern A.L., Mobarry C.M.,
RA   Lippert R., Walenz B., Shatkay H., Dew I., Miller J.R., Flanigan M.J.,
RA   Edwards N.J., Bolanos R., Fasulo D., Halldorsson B.V., Hannenhalli S.,
RA   Turner R., Yooseph S., Lu F., Nusskern D.R., Shue B.C., Zheng X.H.,
RA   Zhong F., Delcher A.L., Huson D.H., Kravitz S.A., Mouchard L., Reinert K.,
RA   Remington K.A., Clark A.G., Waterman M.S., Eichler E.E., Adams M.D.,
RA   Hunkapiller M.W., Myers E.W., Venter J.C.;
RL   Submitted (JUL-2005) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   TISSUE=Cervix;
RX   PubMed=15489334; DOI=10.1101/gr.2596504;
RG   The MGC Project Team;
RT   "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project:
RT   the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC).";
RL   Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004).
RN   [4]
RP   PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT THR-441 AND SER-570, AND
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RC   TISSUE=Cervix carcinoma;
RX   PubMed=18669648; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0805139105;
RA   Dephoure N., Zhou C., Villen J., Beausoleil S.A., Bakalarski C.E.,
RA   Elledge S.J., Gygi S.P.;
RT   "A quantitative atlas of mitotic phosphorylation.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 105:10762-10767(2008).
RN   [5]
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RC   TISSUE=Cervix carcinoma;
RX   PubMed=20068231; DOI=10.1126/scisignal.2000475;
RA   Olsen J.V., Vermeulen M., Santamaria A., Kumar C., Miller M.L.,
RA   Jensen L.J., Gnad F., Cox J., Jensen T.S., Nigg E.A., Brunak S., Mann M.;
RT   "Quantitative phosphoproteomics reveals widespread full phosphorylation
RT   site occupancy during mitosis.";
RL   Sci. Signal. 3:RA3-RA3(2010).
RN   [6]
RP   FUNCTION, INTERACTION WITH ACTIN AND MICROTUBULES, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION,
RP   TISSUE SPECIFICITY, AND DOMAIN.
RX   PubMed=21561867; DOI=10.1074/jbc.m111.242263;
RA   Stroud M.J., Kammerer R.A., Ballestrem C.;
RT   "Characterization of G2L3 (GAS2-like 3), a new microtubule- and actin-
RT   binding protein related to spectraplakins.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 286:24987-24995(2011).
RN   [7]
RP   PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-570, AND IDENTIFICATION BY
RP   MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RC   TISSUE=Cervix carcinoma, and Erythroleukemia;
RX   PubMed=23186163; DOI=10.1021/pr300630k;
RA   Zhou H., Di Palma S., Preisinger C., Peng M., Polat A.N., Heck A.J.,
RA   Mohammed S.;
RT   "Toward a comprehensive characterization of a human cancer cell
RT   phosphoproteome.";
RL   J. Proteome Res. 12:260-271(2013).
RN   [8]
RP   INTERACTION WITH MAPRE1, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, AND MUTAGENESIS OF
RP   373-ILE-PRO-374 AND 461-ILE-PRO-462.
RX   PubMed=24706950; DOI=10.1242/jcs.140558;
RA   Stroud M.J., Nazgiewicz A., McKenzie E.A., Wang Y., Kammerer R.A.,
RA   Ballestrem C.;
RT   "GAS2-like proteins mediate communication between microtubules and actin
RT   through interactions with end-binding proteins.";
RL   J. Cell Sci. 127:2672-2682(2014).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Cytoskeletal linker protein. May promote and stabilize the
CC       formation of the actin and microtubule network.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21561867}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Interacts (via CH domain) with F-actin (PubMed:21561867).
CC       Interacts (via C terminus) with microtubules (PubMed:21561867).
CC       Interacts with MAPRE1 (PubMed:24706950). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21561867,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:24706950}.
CC   -!- INTERACTION:
CC       Q86XJ1; Q96GD4: AURKB; NbExp=4; IntAct=EBI-9248152, EBI-624291;
CC       Q86XJ1; O15392: BIRC5; NbExp=4; IntAct=EBI-9248152, EBI-518823;
CC       Q86XJ1; Q53HL2: CDCA8; NbExp=2; IntAct=EBI-9248152, EBI-979174;
CC       Q86XJ1; Q53EP0-3: FNDC3B; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-9248152, EBI-10242151;
CC       Q86XJ1; P60660: MYL6; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-9248152, EBI-300817;
CC       Q86XJ1; Q969E8: TSR2; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-9248152, EBI-746981;
CC       Q86XJ1; Q15915: ZIC1; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-9248152, EBI-11963196;
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21561867}.
CC       Cytoplasm, cytoskeleton {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21561867,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:24706950}. Note=Localizes to microtubule and actin
CC       cytoskeletons. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21561867,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:24706950}.
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Expressed in the pancreas, heart, liver, placenta,
CC       brain, skeletal muscle, kidney and lung. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21561867}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: The GAR domain modulates the binding strength to each
CC       cytoskeletal network. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21561867}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the GAS2 family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AK315189; BAG37629.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; CH471054; EAW97641.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; BC043366; AAH43366.1; -; mRNA.
DR   CCDS; CCDS9079.1; -.
DR   RefSeq; NP_001290059.1; NM_001303130.1.
DR   RefSeq; NP_777602.1; NM_174942.2.
DR   RefSeq; XP_005268861.1; XM_005268804.3.
DR   RefSeq; XP_011536521.1; XM_011538219.2.
DR   RefSeq; XP_011536522.1; XM_011538220.2.
DR   RefSeq; XP_011536523.1; XM_011538221.2.
DR   RefSeq; XP_016874695.1; XM_017019206.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q86XJ1; -.
DR   SMR; Q86XJ1; -.
DR   BioGRID; 129559; 29.
DR   IntAct; Q86XJ1; 12.
DR   MINT; Q86XJ1; -.
DR   STRING; 9606.ENSP00000448955; -.
DR   GlyGen; Q86XJ1; 1 site, 1 O-linked glycan (1 site).
DR   iPTMnet; Q86XJ1; -.
DR   PhosphoSitePlus; Q86XJ1; -.
DR   BioMuta; GAS2L3; -.
DR   DMDM; 73919616; -.
DR   EPD; Q86XJ1; -.
DR   jPOST; Q86XJ1; -.
DR   MassIVE; Q86XJ1; -.
DR   MaxQB; Q86XJ1; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q86XJ1; -.
DR   PeptideAtlas; Q86XJ1; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q86XJ1; -.
DR   ProteomicsDB; 70285; -.
DR   Antibodypedia; 30346; 104 antibodies from 16 providers.
DR   DNASU; 283431; -.
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000266754.9; ENSP00000266754.5; ENSG00000139354.11.
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000539410.2; ENSP00000439672.1; ENSG00000139354.11.
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000547754.6; ENSP00000448955.1; ENSG00000139354.11.
DR   GeneID; 283431; -.
DR   KEGG; hsa:283431; -.
DR   MANE-Select; ENST00000547754.6; ENSP00000448955.1; NM_174942.3; NP_777602.1.
DR   UCSC; uc001thu.4; human.
DR   CTD; 283431; -.
DR   GeneCards; GAS2L3; -.
DR   HGNC; HGNC:27475; GAS2L3.
DR   HPA; ENSG00000139354; Low tissue specificity.
DR   neXtProt; NX_Q86XJ1; -.
DR   OpenTargets; ENSG00000139354; -.
DR   PharmGKB; PA134979032; -.
DR   VEuPathDB; HostDB:ENSG00000139354; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG0516; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00940000159389; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_025484_3_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q86XJ1; -.
DR   OMA; MDPMSAV; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1343422at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q86XJ1; -.
DR   TreeFam; TF323754; -.
DR   PathwayCommons; Q86XJ1; -.
DR   SignaLink; Q86XJ1; -.
DR   BioGRID-ORCS; 283431; 7 hits in 1084 CRISPR screens.
DR   ChiTaRS; GAS2L3; human.
DR   GenomeRNAi; 283431; -.
DR   Pharos; Q86XJ1; Tbio.
DR   PRO; PR:Q86XJ1; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000005640; Chromosome 12.
DR   RNAct; Q86XJ1; protein.
DR   Bgee; ENSG00000139354; Expressed in trigeminal ganglion and 160 other tissues.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; Q86XJ1; baseline and differential.
DR   Genevisible; Q86XJ1; HS.
DR   GO; GO:0015629; C:actin cytoskeleton; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005884; C:actin filament; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005874; C:microtubule; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0015630; C:microtubule cytoskeleton; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0003779; F:actin binding; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0051015; F:actin filament binding; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0008093; F:cytoskeletal anchor activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0008017; F:microtubule binding; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0051764; P:actin crosslink formation; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0030036; P:actin cytoskeleton organization; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0000226; P:microtubule cytoskeleton organization; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   CDD; cd00014; CH; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.418.10; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.920.20; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR001715; CH-domain.
DR   InterPro; IPR036872; CH_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR003108; GAR_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR036534; GAR_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR029932; GAS2L3.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR46756:SF7; PTHR46756:SF7; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00307; CH; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02187; GAS2; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00033; CH; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00243; GAS2; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF143575; SSF143575; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF47576; SSF47576; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50021; CH; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51460; GAR; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Actin-binding; Cytoplasm; Cytoskeleton; Microtubule; Phosphoprotein;
KW   Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..694
FT                   /note="GAS2-like protein 3"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000190446"
FT   DOMAIN          48..168
FT                   /note="Calponin-homology (CH)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00044"
FT   DOMAIN          208..281
FT                   /note="GAR"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00792"
FT   REGION          299..694
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        317..337
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        361..424
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        431..466
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        483..501
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        511..543
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        555..648
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        662..688
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   MOD_RES         441
FT                   /note="Phosphothreonine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:18669648"
FT   MOD_RES         570
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:18669648,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PubMed:23186163"
FT   VARIANT         461
FT                   /note="L -> S (in dbSNP:rs11834625)"
FT                   /id="VAR_033944"
FT   VARIANT         500
FT                   /note="P -> T (in dbSNP:rs17030365)"
FT                   /id="VAR_033945"
FT   MUTAGEN         373..374
FT                   /note="LP->NN: No effect on microtubule localization and
FT                   MAPRE1 binding; when associated with 461-N-N-462."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:24706950"
FT   MUTAGEN         461..462
FT                   /note="LP->NN: No effect on microtubule localization and
FT                   MAPRE1 binding; when associated with 373-N-N-374."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:24706950"
SQ   SEQUENCE   694 AA;  75214 MW;  FF20533B5A0D4844 CRC64;
     MQPAIQVWFG EDLPLSPRSP LTPRHGPGLA NVCQYDEWIA VRHEATLLPM QEDLSIWLSG
     LLGIKVKAEK LLEELDNGVL LCQLIDVLQN MVKTCNSEES GNFPMRKVPC KKDAASGSFF
     ARDNTANFLH WCRDIGVDET YLFESEGLVL HKDPRQVYLC LLEIGRIVSR YGVEPPVLVK
     LEKEIELEET LLNTSGPEDS ISIPKSCCRH EELHEAVKHI AEDPPCSCSH RFSIEYLSEG
     RYRLGDKILF IRMLHGKHVM VRVGGGWDTL QGFLLKYDPC RILQFATLEQ KILAFQKGVS
     NESVPDSPAR TPQPPEMNPL SAVNMFQKQN SKPSVPVSIP KSKEKQGRPP GALVPASSLK
     GGNLGSMSVR SKLPNSPAAS SHPKLKSSKG ITKKPQAPSN NASSSLASLN PVGKNTSSPA
     LPRTAPCISE SPRKCISSPN TPKAKVIPAQ NSADLPESTL LPNKCSGKTQ PKYLKHNHIS
     SRDNAVSHLA AHSNSSSKCP KLPKANIPVR PKPSFQSSAK MTKTSSKTIA TGLGTQSQPS
     DGAPQAKPVP AQKLKSALNL NQPVSVSSVS PVKATQKSKD KNIVSATKKQ PQNKSAFQKT
     GPSSLKSPGR TPLSIVSLPQ SSTKTQTAPK SAQTVAKSQH STKGPPRSGK TPASIRKPPS
     SVKDADSGDK KPTAKKKEDD DHYFVMTGSK KPRK
 
 
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