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GABR1_HUMAN
ID   GABR1_HUMAN             Reviewed;         961 AA.
AC   Q9UBS5; B0UXY7; O95375; O95468; O95975; O96022; Q5STL4; Q5SUJ8; Q5SUL3;
AC   Q71SG6; Q86W60; Q9UQQ0;
DT   11-JAN-2001, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-MAY-2000, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 207.
DE   RecName: Full=Gamma-aminobutyric acid type B receptor subunit 1;
DE            Short=GABA-B receptor 1;
DE            Short=GABA-B-R1;
DE            Short=GABA-BR1;
DE            Short=GABABR1;
DE            Short=Gb1;
DE   Flags: Precursor;
GN   Name=GABBR1; Synonyms=GPRC3A;
OS   Homo sapiens (Human).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae;
OC   Homo.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=9606;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] (ISOFORMS 1A AND 1B), FUNCTION, SUBCELLULAR
RP   LOCATION, TISSUE SPECIFICITY, AND DOMAIN.
RC   TISSUE=Cerebellum {ECO:0000303|PubMed:9844003};
RX   PubMed=9844003; DOI=10.1073/pnas.95.25.14991;
RA   Kaupmann K., Schuler V., Mosbacher J., Bischoff S., Bittiger H., Heid J.,
RA   Froestl W., Leonhard S., Pfaff T., Karschin A., Bettler B.;
RT   "Human gamma-aminobutyric acid type B receptors are differentially
RT   expressed and regulate inwardly rectifying K+ channels.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 95:14991-14996(1998).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] (ISOFORMS 1A; 1B AND 1C), FUNCTION, SUBUNIT,
RP   INTERACTION WITH GABBR2, AND SUBCELLULAR LOCATION.
RC   TISSUE=Cerebellum {ECO:0000303|PubMed:9872316};
RX   PubMed=9872316; DOI=10.1038/25354;
RA   White J.H., Wise A., Main M.J., Green A., Fraser N.J., Disney G.H.,
RA   Barnes A.A., Emson P., Foord S.M., Marshall F.H.;
RT   "Heterodimerization is required for the formation of a functional GABA(B)
RT   receptor.";
RL   Nature 396:679-682(1998).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] (ISOFORM 1A).
RC   TISSUE=Brain {ECO:0000303|Ref.3};
RA   Stropp U., Raming K.;
RT   "Human mRNA for GABA-B1a receptor.";
RL   Submitted (OCT-1998) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [4]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] (ISOFORM 1A), AND TISSUE SPECIFICITY.
RC   TISSUE=Fetal brain {ECO:0000303|PubMed:9753614};
RX   PubMed=9753614; DOI=10.1006/bbrc.1998.9296;
RA   Grifa A., Totaro A., Rommens J.M., Carella M., Roetto A., Borgato L.,
RA   Zelante L., Gasparini P.;
RT   "GABA (gamma-amino-butyric acid) neurotransmission: identification and fine
RT   mapping of the human GABAB receptor gene.";
RL   Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 250:240-245(1998).
RN   [5]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE (ISOFORM 1A).
RX   PubMed=9798068; DOI=10.1016/s0006-3223(98)00244-3;
RA   Goei V.L., Choi J., Ahn J., Bowlus C.L., Raha-Chowdhury R., Gruen J.R.;
RT   "Human gamma-aminobutyric acid B receptor gene: complementary DNA cloning,
RT   expression, chromosomal location, and genomic organization.";
RL   Biol. Psychiatry 44:659-666(1998).
RN   [6]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] (ISOFORM 1C).
RC   TISSUE=Cerebellum {ECO:0000303|Ref.6};
RA   Fraser N.J.;
RL   Submitted (OCT-1998) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [7]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA] (ISOFORMS 1A AND 1B), AND VARIANTS VAL-20
RP   AND SER-489.
RC   TISSUE=Fetal brain {ECO:0000303|PubMed:9933300};
RX   PubMed=9933300; DOI=10.1007/s100480050051;
RA   Peters H.C., Kaemmer G., Volz A., Kaupmann K., Ziegler A., Bettler B.,
RA   Epplen J.T., Sander T., Riess O.;
RT   "Mapping, genomic structure, and polymorphisms of the human GABABR1
RT   receptor gene: evaluation of its involvement in idiopathic generalized
RT   epilepsy.";
RL   Neurogenetics 2:47-54(1998).
RN   [8]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] (ISOFORM 1A).
RC   TISSUE=Cerebellum {ECO:0000303|PubMed:9889352};
RX   PubMed=9889352; DOI=10.1016/s0169-328x(98)00316-7;
RA   Makoff A.;
RT   "Molecular cloning of human GABABR1 and its tissue distribution.";
RL   Brain Res. Mol. Brain Res. 64:137-140(1999).
RN   [9]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE (ISOFORM 1E), FUNCTION, SUBUNIT, INTERACTION WITH
RP   GABBR2, TISSUE SPECIFICITY, AND VARIANT SER-489.
RC   TISSUE=Prostate {ECO:0000303|PubMed:10906333};
RX   PubMed=10906333; DOI=10.1074/jbc.m005333200;
RA   Schwarz D.A., Barry G., Eliasof S.D., Petroski R.E., Conlon P.J.,
RA   Maki R.A.;
RT   "Characterization of gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor GABAB(1e), a GABAB(1)
RT   splice variant encoding a truncated receptor.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 275:32174-32181(2000).
RN   [10]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA], AND VARIANT VAL-20.
RX   PubMed=14574404; DOI=10.1038/nature02055;
RA   Mungall A.J., Palmer S.A., Sims S.K., Edwards C.A., Ashurst J.L.,
RA   Wilming L., Jones M.C., Horton R., Hunt S.E., Scott C.E., Gilbert J.G.R.,
RA   Clamp M.E., Bethel G., Milne S., Ainscough R., Almeida J.P., Ambrose K.D.,
RA   Andrews T.D., Ashwell R.I.S., Babbage A.K., Bagguley C.L., Bailey J.,
RA   Banerjee R., Barker D.J., Barlow K.F., Bates K., Beare D.M., Beasley H.,
RA   Beasley O., Bird C.P., Blakey S.E., Bray-Allen S., Brook J., Brown A.J.,
RA   Brown J.Y., Burford D.C., Burrill W., Burton J., Carder C., Carter N.P.,
RA   Chapman J.C., Clark S.Y., Clark G., Clee C.M., Clegg S., Cobley V.,
RA   Collier R.E., Collins J.E., Colman L.K., Corby N.R., Coville G.J.,
RA   Culley K.M., Dhami P., Davies J., Dunn M., Earthrowl M.E., Ellington A.E.,
RA   Evans K.A., Faulkner L., Francis M.D., Frankish A., Frankland J.,
RA   French L., Garner P., Garnett J., Ghori M.J., Gilby L.M., Gillson C.J.,
RA   Glithero R.J., Grafham D.V., Grant M., Gribble S., Griffiths C.,
RA   Griffiths M.N.D., Hall R., Halls K.S., Hammond S., Harley J.L., Hart E.A.,
RA   Heath P.D., Heathcott R., Holmes S.J., Howden P.J., Howe K.L., Howell G.R.,
RA   Huckle E., Humphray S.J., Humphries M.D., Hunt A.R., Johnson C.M.,
RA   Joy A.A., Kay M., Keenan S.J., Kimberley A.M., King A., Laird G.K.,
RA   Langford C., Lawlor S., Leongamornlert D.A., Leversha M., Lloyd C.R.,
RA   Lloyd D.M., Loveland J.E., Lovell J., Martin S., Mashreghi-Mohammadi M.,
RA   Maslen G.L., Matthews L., McCann O.T., McLaren S.J., McLay K., McMurray A.,
RA   Moore M.J.F., Mullikin J.C., Niblett D., Nickerson T., Novik K.L.,
RA   Oliver K., Overton-Larty E.K., Parker A., Patel R., Pearce A.V., Peck A.I.,
RA   Phillimore B.J.C.T., Phillips S., Plumb R.W., Porter K.M., Ramsey Y.,
RA   Ranby S.A., Rice C.M., Ross M.T., Searle S.M., Sehra H.K., Sheridan E.,
RA   Skuce C.D., Smith S., Smith M., Spraggon L., Squares S.L., Steward C.A.,
RA   Sycamore N., Tamlyn-Hall G., Tester J., Theaker A.J., Thomas D.W.,
RA   Thorpe A., Tracey A., Tromans A., Tubby B., Wall M., Wallis J.M.,
RA   West A.P., White S.S., Whitehead S.L., Whittaker H., Wild A., Willey D.J.,
RA   Wilmer T.E., Wood J.M., Wray P.W., Wyatt J.C., Young L., Younger R.M.,
RA   Bentley D.R., Coulson A., Durbin R.M., Hubbard T., Sulston J.E., Dunham I.,
RA   Rogers J., Beck S.;
RT   "The DNA sequence and analysis of human chromosome 6.";
RL   Nature 425:805-811(2003).
RN   [11]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RA   Mural R.J., Istrail S., Sutton G.G., Florea L., Halpern A.L., Mobarry C.M.,
RA   Lippert R., Walenz B., Shatkay H., Dew I., Miller J.R., Flanigan M.J.,
RA   Edwards N.J., Bolanos R., Fasulo D., Halldorsson B.V., Hannenhalli S.,
RA   Turner R., Yooseph S., Lu F., Nusskern D.R., Shue B.C., Zheng X.H.,
RA   Zhong F., Delcher A.L., Huson D.H., Kravitz S.A., Mouchard L., Reinert K.,
RA   Remington K.A., Clark A.G., Waterman M.S., Eichler E.E., Adams M.D.,
RA   Hunkapiller M.W., Myers E.W., Venter J.C.;
RL   Submitted (JUL-2005) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [12]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORM 1B).
RC   TISSUE=Brain {ECO:0000303|PubMed:15489334};
RX   PubMed=15489334; DOI=10.1101/gr.2596504;
RG   The MGC Project Team;
RT   "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project:
RT   the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC).";
RL   Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004).
RN   [13]
RP   SPLICE ISOFORM(S) THAT ARE POTENTIAL NMD TARGET(S).
RX   PubMed=14759258; DOI=10.1186/gb-2004-5-2-r8;
RA   Hillman R.T., Green R.E., Brenner S.E.;
RT   "An unappreciated role for RNA surveillance.";
RL   Genome Biol. 5:R8.1-R8.16(2004).
RN   [14]
RP   FUNCTION, AND INTERACTION WITH GABBR2.
RX   PubMed=10773016;
RA   Sullivan R., Chateauneuf A., Coulombe N., Kolakowski L.F. Jr.,
RA   Johnson M.P., Hebert T.E., Ethier N., Belley M., Metters K., Abramovitz M.,
RA   O'Neill G.P., Ng G.Y.K.;
RT   "Coexpression of full-length gamma-aminobutyric acid(B) (GABA(B)) receptors
RT   with truncated receptors and metabotropic glutamate receptor 4 supports the
RT   GABA(B) heterodimer as the functional receptor.";
RL   J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther. 293:460-467(2000).
RN   [15]
RP   FUNCTION.
RX   PubMed=10075644; DOI=10.1074/jbc.274.12.7607;
RA   Ng G.Y.K., Clark J., Coulombe N., Ethier N., Hebert T.E., Sullivan R.,
RA   Kargman S., Chateauneuf A., Tsukamoto N., McDonald T., Whiting P.,
RA   Mezey E., Johnson M.P., Liu Q., Kolakowski L.F. Jr., Evans J.F.,
RA   Bonner T.I., O'Neill G.P.;
RT   "Identification of a GABAB receptor subunit, gb2, required for functional
RT   GABAB receptor activity.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 274:7607-7610(1999).
RN   [16]
RP   FUNCTION, INTERACTION WITH GABBR2, TISSUE SPECIFICITY, AND DOMAIN.
RX   PubMed=9872744; DOI=10.1126/science.283.5398.74;
RA   Kuner R., Koehr G., Gruenewald S., Eisenhardt G., Bach A., Kornau H.-C.;
RT   "Role of heteromer formation in GABAB receptor function.";
RL   Science 283:74-77(1999).
RN   [17]
RP   INTERACTION WITH JAKMIP1.
RX   PubMed=14718537; DOI=10.1074/jbc.m311737200;
RA   Couve A., Restituito S., Brandon J.M., Charles K.J., Bawagan H.,
RA   Freeman K.B., Pangalos M.N., Calver A.R., Moss S.J.;
RT   "Marlin-1, a novel RNA-binding protein associates with GABA receptors.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 279:13934-13943(2004).
RN   [18]
RP   FUNCTION, INTERACTION WITH GABBR2, SUBUNIT, AND SUBCELLULAR LOCATION.
RX   PubMed=15617512; DOI=10.1042/bj20041435;
RA   Villemure J.F., Adam L., Bevan N.J., Gearing K., Chenier S., Bouvier M.;
RT   "Subcellular distribution of GABA(B) receptor homo- and hetero-dimers.";
RL   Biochem. J. 388:47-55(2005).
RN   [19]
RP   FUNCTION, AND INTERACTION WITH GABBR2.
RX   PubMed=18165688; DOI=10.1074/jbc.m705202200;
RA   Nomura R., Suzuki Y., Kakizuka A., Jingami H.;
RT   "Direct detection of the interaction between recombinant soluble
RT   extracellular regions in the heterodimeric metabotropic gamma-aminobutyric
RT   acid receptor.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 283:4665-4673(2008).
RN   [20]
RP   FUNCTION, PARTIAL PROTEIN SEQUENCE, AGONIST BINDING, MUTAGENESIS OF TYR-230
RP   AND TYR-234, AND INTERACTION WITH GABBR2.
RX   PubMed=22660477; DOI=10.1038/nn.3133;
RA   Geng Y., Xiong D., Mosyak L., Malito D.L., Kniazeff J., Chen Y.,
RA   Burmakina S., Quick M., Bush M., Javitch J.A., Pin J.P., Fan Q.R.;
RT   "Structure and functional interaction of the extracellular domain of human
RT   GABA(B) receptor GBR2.";
RL   Nat. Neurosci. 15:970-978(2012).
RN   [21] {ECO:0007744|PDB:4MQE, ECO:0007744|PDB:4MQF, ECO:0007744|PDB:4MR7, ECO:0007744|PDB:4MR8, ECO:0007744|PDB:4MR9, ECO:0007744|PDB:4MRM, ECO:0007744|PDB:4MS1, ECO:0007744|PDB:4MS3, ECO:0007744|PDB:4MS4}
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (1.9 ANGSTROMS) OF 165-576 IN COMPLEXES WITH GABBR2;
RP   AGONISTS AND ANTAGONISTS, FUNCTION, SUBUNIT, DISULFIDE BOND, GLYCOSYLATION
RP   AT ASN-440 AND ASN-482, AND MUTAGENESIS OF TRP-182; HIS-287; TYR-367 AND
RP   TRP-395.
RX   PubMed=24305054; DOI=10.1038/nature12725;
RA   Geng Y., Bush M., Mosyak L., Wang F., Fan Q.R.;
RT   "Structural mechanism of ligand activation in human GABA(B) receptor.";
RL   Nature 504:254-259(2013).
RN   [22]
RP   VARIANTS VAL-20 AND SER-489.
RX   PubMed=10402495;
RX   DOI=10.1002/(sici)1096-8628(19990820)88:4<305::aid-ajmg5>3.0.co;2-x;
RA   Sander T., Peters C., Kaemmer G., Samochowiec J., Zirra M., Mischke D.,
RA   Ziegler A., Kaupmann K., Bettler B., Epplen J.T., Riess O.;
RT   "Association analysis of exonic variants of the gene encoding the GABAB
RT   receptor and idiopathic generalized epilepsy.";
RL   Am. J. Med. Genet. 88:305-310(1999).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Component of a heterodimeric G-protein coupled receptor for
CC       GABA, formed by GABBR1 and GABBR2 (PubMed:9872316, PubMed:9872744,
CC       PubMed:15617512, PubMed:18165688, PubMed:22660477, PubMed:24305054).
CC       Within the heterodimeric GABA receptor, only GABBR1 seems to bind
CC       agonists, while GABBR2 mediates coupling to G proteins
CC       (PubMed:18165688). Ligand binding causes a conformation change that
CC       triggers signaling via guanine nucleotide-binding proteins (G proteins)
CC       and modulates the activity of down-stream effectors, such as adenylate
CC       cyclase (PubMed:10906333, PubMed:10773016, PubMed:10075644,
CC       PubMed:9872744, PubMed:24305054). Signaling inhibits adenylate cyclase,
CC       stimulates phospholipase A2, activates potassium channels, inactivates
CC       voltage-dependent calcium-channels and modulates inositol phospholipid
CC       hydrolysis (PubMed:10075644). Calcium is required for high affinity
CC       binding to GABA (By similarity). Plays a critical role in the fine-
CC       tuning of inhibitory synaptic transmission (PubMed:9844003). Pre-
CC       synaptic GABA receptor inhibits neurotransmitter release by down-
CC       regulating high-voltage activated calcium channels, whereas
CC       postsynaptic GABA receptor decreases neuronal excitability by
CC       activating a prominent inwardly rectifying potassium (Kir) conductance
CC       that underlies the late inhibitory postsynaptic potentials
CC       (PubMed:9844003, PubMed:9872316, PubMed:10075644, PubMed:9872744,
CC       PubMed:22660477). Not only implicated in synaptic inhibition but also
CC       in hippocampal long-term potentiation, slow wave sleep, muscle
CC       relaxation and antinociception (Probable). Activated by (-)-baclofen,
CC       cgp27492 and blocked by phaclofen (PubMed:9844003, PubMed:9872316,
CC       PubMed:24305054). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9Z0U4,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:10075644, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10773016,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:10906333, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15617512,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:18165688, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22660477,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:24305054, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9844003,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:9872316, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9872744, ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Isoform 1E may regulate the formation of functional
CC       GABBR1/GABBR2 heterodimers by competing for GABBR2 binding. This could
CC       explain the observation that certain small molecule ligands exhibit
CC       differential affinity for central versus peripheral sites.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Heterodimer of GABBR1 and GABBR2 (PubMed:9872316,
CC       PubMed:10773016, PubMed:9872744, PubMed:15617512, PubMed:18165688,
CC       PubMed:22660477, PubMed:24305054). Homodimers may form, but are
CC       inactive (PubMed:9872316, PubMed:15617512). Isoform 1E (without C-
CC       terminal intracellular domain) is unable to dimerize via a coiled-coil
CC       interaction with GABBR2 (PubMed:10906333). Interacts (via C-terminus)
CC       with ATF4 (via leucine zipper domain) (By similarity). Interacts with
CC       JAKMIP1 (PubMed:14718537). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9Z0U4,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:10773016, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10906333,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:14718537, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15617512,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:18165688, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22660477,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:24305054, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9872316,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:9872744}.
CC   -!- INTERACTION:
CC       Q9UBS5; O75899: GABBR2; NbExp=4; IntAct=EBI-724156, EBI-715469;
CC       Q9UBS5; O15354: GPR37; NbExp=2; IntAct=EBI-724156, EBI-15639515;
CC       Q9UBS5; P61244: MAX; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-724156, EBI-751711;
CC       Q9UBS5; P16333: NCK1; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-724156, EBI-389883;
CC       Q9UBS5; P46459: NSF; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-724156, EBI-712251;
CC       Q9UBS5-2; O75899: GABBR2; NbExp=6; IntAct=EBI-16084001, EBI-715469;
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell membrane {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15617512};
CC       Multi-pass membrane protein {ECO:0000305}. Postsynaptic cell membrane
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9Z0U4}; Multi-pass membrane protein
CC       {ECO:0000305}. Cell projection, dendrite
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9Z0U4}. Note=Colocalizes with ATF4 in
CC       hippocampal neuron dendritic membranes (By similarity). Coexpression of
CC       GABBR1 and GABBR2 is required for GABBR1 maturation and transport to
CC       the plasma membrane (PubMed:15617512). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9Z0U4,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:15617512}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: [Isoform 1E]: Secreted {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- ALTERNATIVE PRODUCTS:
CC       Event=Alternative splicing; Named isoforms=5;
CC         Comment=Isoforms corresponding to the full receptor are essentially
CC         found in the central nervous system (CNS).;
CC       Name=1A;
CC         IsoId=Q9UBS5-1; Sequence=Displayed;
CC       Name=1B;
CC         IsoId=Q9UBS5-2; Sequence=VSP_002037;
CC       Name=1C;
CC         IsoId=Q9UBS5-3; Sequence=VSP_002038;
CC       Name=1D;
CC         IsoId=Q9UBS5-4; Sequence=VSP_002040;
CC       Name=1E; Synonyms=Truncated;
CC         IsoId=Q9UBS5-5; Sequence=VSP_002039;
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Highly expressed in brain (PubMed:9844003,
CC       PubMed:9753614, PubMed:9872744). Weakly expressed in heart, small
CC       intestine and uterus. Isoform 1A: Mainly expressed in granular cell and
CC       molecular layer (PubMed:9844003). Isoform 1B: Mainly expressed in
CC       Purkinje cells (PubMed:9844003). Isoform 1E: Predominantly expressed in
CC       peripheral tissues as kidney, lung, trachea, colon, small intestine,
CC       stomach, bone marrow, thymus and mammary gland (PubMed:10906333).
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10906333, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9753614,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:9844003, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9872744}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: Alpha-helical parts of the C-terminal intracellular region
CC       mediate heterodimeric interaction with GABBR2 (PubMed:9872744). The
CC       linker region between the transmembrane domain 3 (TM3) and the
CC       transmembrane domain 4 (TM4) probably plays a role in the specificity
CC       for G-protein coupling (PubMed:9844003). {ECO:0000305|PubMed:9844003,
CC       ECO:0000305|PubMed:9872744}.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: [Isoform 1E]: Major isoform in almost all peripheral
CC       tissues, although containing a premature stop codon in the mRNA and
CC       thus being a potential target for nonsense-mediated mRNA decay. May act
CC       as an antagonist of GABA-B receptors, being able to disrupt the normal
CC       association between isoform 1A and GABBR2.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10906333}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the G-protein coupled receptor 3 family. GABA-B
CC       receptor subfamily. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AJ225028; CAA12359.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AJ225029; CAA12360.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AJ012185; CAA09939.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AJ012186; CAA09940.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AF099148; AAC98508.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; Y11044; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AJ012187; CAA09941.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AJ010170; CAA09031.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AJ010171; CAA09031.1; JOINED; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AJ010172; CAA09031.1; JOINED; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AJ010173; CAA09031.1; JOINED; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AJ010174; CAA09031.1; JOINED; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AJ010175; CAA09031.1; JOINED; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AJ010176; CAA09031.1; JOINED; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AJ010177; CAA09031.1; JOINED; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AJ010178; CAA09031.1; JOINED; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AJ010179; CAA09031.1; JOINED; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AJ010180; CAA09031.1; JOINED; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AJ010181; CAA09031.1; JOINED; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AJ010182; CAA09031.1; JOINED; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AJ010183; CAA09031.1; JOINED; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AJ010184; CAA09031.1; JOINED; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AJ010185; CAA09031.1; JOINED; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AJ010186; CAA09031.1; JOINED; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AJ010187; CAA09031.1; JOINED; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AJ010188; CAA09031.1; JOINED; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AJ010189; CAA09031.1; JOINED; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AJ010190; CAA09031.1; JOINED; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AJ010191; CAA09031.1; JOINED; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AJ012288; CAA09980.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AF301005; AAG23962.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AL031983; CAA21453.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AL031983; CAA21454.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AL645936; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AL662826; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; BX000688; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CR388210; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CR759766; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CR759870; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CR788300; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CR936483; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CH471081; EAX03205.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CH471081; EAX03210.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; BC042598; AAH42598.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; BC050532; AAH50532.2; -; mRNA.
DR   CCDS; CCDS4663.1; -. [Q9UBS5-1]
DR   CCDS; CCDS4664.1; -. [Q9UBS5-3]
DR   CCDS; CCDS4665.1; -. [Q9UBS5-2]
DR   PIR; JE0356; JE0356.
DR   RefSeq; NP_001305982.1; NM_001319053.1.
DR   RefSeq; NP_001461.1; NM_001470.3. [Q9UBS5-1]
DR   RefSeq; NP_068703.1; NM_021903.2. [Q9UBS5-2]
DR   RefSeq; NP_068704.2; NM_021904.3. [Q9UBS5-3]
DR   PDB; 4MQE; X-ray; 2.35 A; A=165-576.
DR   PDB; 4MQF; X-ray; 2.22 A; A=165-576.
DR   PDB; 4MR7; X-ray; 2.15 A; A=165-576.
DR   PDB; 4MR8; X-ray; 2.15 A; A=165-576.
DR   PDB; 4MR9; X-ray; 2.35 A; A=165-576.
DR   PDB; 4MRM; X-ray; 2.86 A; A=165-576.
DR   PDB; 4MS1; X-ray; 2.25 A; A=165-576.
DR   PDB; 4MS3; X-ray; 2.50 A; A=165-576.
DR   PDB; 4MS4; X-ray; 1.90 A; A=165-576.
DR   PDB; 4PAS; X-ray; 1.62 A; A=879-919.
DR   PDB; 6HKC; NMR; -; A=26-98.
DR   PDB; 6UO8; EM; 3.63 A; A=165-919.
DR   PDB; 6UO9; EM; 4.80 A; A=165-919.
DR   PDB; 6UOA; EM; 6.30 A; A=165-919.
DR   PDB; 6VJM; EM; 3.97 A; A=165-919.
DR   PDB; 6W2X; EM; 3.60 A; A=153-961.
DR   PDB; 6W2Y; EM; 3.20 A; A/B=153-961.
DR   PDB; 6WIV; EM; 3.30 A; A=153-919.
DR   PDB; 7C7Q; EM; 3.00 A; A=15-862.
DR   PDB; 7C7S; EM; 2.90 A; A=15-919.
DR   PDB; 7CA3; EM; 4.50 A; A=165-900.
DR   PDB; 7CA5; EM; 7.60 A; A=165-900.
DR   PDB; 7CUM; EM; 3.52 A; A=165-900.
DR   PDB; 7EB2; EM; 3.50 A; C=15-919.
DR   PDBsum; 4MQE; -.
DR   PDBsum; 4MQF; -.
DR   PDBsum; 4MR7; -.
DR   PDBsum; 4MR8; -.
DR   PDBsum; 4MR9; -.
DR   PDBsum; 4MRM; -.
DR   PDBsum; 4MS1; -.
DR   PDBsum; 4MS3; -.
DR   PDBsum; 4MS4; -.
DR   PDBsum; 4PAS; -.
DR   PDBsum; 6HKC; -.
DR   PDBsum; 6UO8; -.
DR   PDBsum; 6UO9; -.
DR   PDBsum; 6UOA; -.
DR   PDBsum; 6VJM; -.
DR   PDBsum; 6W2X; -.
DR   PDBsum; 6W2Y; -.
DR   PDBsum; 6WIV; -.
DR   PDBsum; 7C7Q; -.
DR   PDBsum; 7C7S; -.
DR   PDBsum; 7CA3; -.
DR   PDBsum; 7CA5; -.
DR   PDBsum; 7CUM; -.
DR   PDBsum; 7EB2; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q9UBS5; -.
DR   SMR; Q9UBS5; -.
DR   BioGRID; 108825; 39.
DR   ComplexPortal; CPX-2955; GABA-B receptor complex.
DR   CORUM; Q9UBS5; -.
DR   DIP; DIP-38394N; -.
DR   IntAct; Q9UBS5; 16.
DR   MINT; Q9UBS5; -.
DR   STRING; 9606.ENSP00000366233; -.
DR   BindingDB; Q9UBS5; -.
DR   ChEMBL; CHEMBL2064; -.
DR   DrugBank; DB00659; Acamprosate.
DR   DrugBank; DB08891; Arbaclofen.
DR   DrugBank; DB08892; Arbaclofen Placarbil.
DR   DrugBank; DB00181; Baclofen.
DR   DrugBank; DB02530; gamma-Aminobutyric acid.
DR   DrugBank; DB00837; Progabide.
DR   DrugBank; DB05010; SGS-742.
DR   DrugBank; DB01956; Taurine.
DR   DrugBank; DB06354; Tezampanel.
DR   DrugCentral; Q9UBS5; -.
DR   GuidetoPHARMACOLOGY; 240; -.
DR   GlyGen; Q9UBS5; 7 sites.
DR   iPTMnet; Q9UBS5; -.
DR   PhosphoSitePlus; Q9UBS5; -.
DR   BioMuta; GABBR1; -.
DR   DMDM; 12643873; -.
DR   jPOST; Q9UBS5; -.
DR   MassIVE; Q9UBS5; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q9UBS5; -.
DR   PeptideAtlas; Q9UBS5; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q9UBS5; -.
DR   ProteomicsDB; 84047; -. [Q9UBS5-1]
DR   ProteomicsDB; 84048; -. [Q9UBS5-2]
DR   ProteomicsDB; 84049; -. [Q9UBS5-3]
DR   ProteomicsDB; 84050; -. [Q9UBS5-4]
DR   ProteomicsDB; 84051; -. [Q9UBS5-5]
DR   ABCD; Q9UBS5; 1 sequenced antibody.
DR   Antibodypedia; 50418; 546 antibodies from 44 providers.
DR   DNASU; 2550; -.
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000355973.7; ENSP00000348248.3; ENSG00000204681.11. [Q9UBS5-2]
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000376977.7; ENSP00000366176.3; ENSG00000204681.11. [Q9UBS5-5]
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000377012.8; ENSP00000366211.4; ENSG00000204681.11. [Q9UBS5-2]
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000377016.8; ENSP00000366215.4; ENSG00000204681.11. [Q9UBS5-3]
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000377034.9; ENSP00000366233.4; ENSG00000204681.11. [Q9UBS5-1]
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000383537.8; ENSP00000373029.4; ENSG00000206466.10. [Q9UBS5-2]
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000383541.8; ENSP00000373033.4; ENSG00000206466.10. [Q9UBS5-3]
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000383542.8; ENSP00000373034.4; ENSG00000206466.10. [Q9UBS5-1]
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000383543.7; ENSP00000373035.3; ENSG00000206466.10. [Q9UBS5-2]
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000383636.8; ENSP00000373132.4; ENSG00000206511.10. [Q9UBS5-2]
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000383637.8; ENSP00000373133.4; ENSG00000206511.10. [Q9UBS5-3]
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000383638.8; ENSP00000373134.4; ENSG00000206511.10. [Q9UBS5-1]
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000383639.6; ENSP00000373135.2; ENSG00000206511.10. [Q9UBS5-2]
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000414980.6; ENSP00000406499.2; ENSG00000232632.8. [Q9UBS5-2]
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000417759.5; ENSP00000391572.1; ENSG00000237112.8. [Q9UBS5-2]
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000419674.5; ENSP00000399861.1; ENSG00000232569.8. [Q9UBS5-3]
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000423604.6; ENSP00000388035.2; ENSG00000232632.8. [Q9UBS5-1]
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000425097.6; ENSP00000411286.2; ENSG00000237112.8. [Q9UBS5-1]
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000434660.6; ENSP00000412167.2; ENSG00000232632.8. [Q9UBS5-3]
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000438094.5; ENSP00000406285.1; ENSG00000232632.8. [Q9UBS5-2]
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000439457.5; ENSP00000406066.1; ENSG00000232569.8. [Q9UBS5-1]
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000443440.6; ENSP00000399318.2; ENSG00000237112.8. [Q9UBS5-3]
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000446436.6; ENSP00000394528.2; ENSG00000237112.8. [Q9UBS5-2]
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000448754.5; ENSP00000405709.1; ENSG00000237051.8. [Q9UBS5-2]
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000449163.5; ENSP00000411263.1; ENSG00000232569.8. [Q9UBS5-2]
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000452300.6; ENSP00000408938.2; ENSG00000232569.8. [Q9UBS5-2]
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000458612.6; ENSP00000416903.2; ENSG00000237051.8. [Q9UBS5-2]
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000494877.5; ENSP00000419061.1; ENSG00000204681.11. [Q9UBS5-5]
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000546913.2; ENSP00000448999.1; ENSG00000232569.8. [Q9UBS5-1]
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000547410.5; ENSP00000448531.1; ENSG00000232569.8. [Q9UBS5-5]
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000548767.2; ENSP00000446983.1; ENSG00000232632.8. [Q9UBS5-5]
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000551140.2; ENSP00000448654.1; ENSG00000237112.8. [Q9UBS5-5]
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000551423.2; ENSP00000449342.1; ENSG00000206511.10. [Q9UBS5-5]
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000552399.2; ENSP00000449449.1; ENSG00000206466.10. [Q9UBS5-5]
DR   GeneID; 2550; -.
DR   KEGG; hsa:2550; -.
DR   MANE-Select; ENST00000377034.9; ENSP00000366233.4; NM_001470.4; NP_001461.1.
DR   UCSC; uc003nmp.5; human. [Q9UBS5-1]
DR   CTD; 2550; -.
DR   DisGeNET; 2550; -.
DR   GeneCards; GABBR1; -.
DR   HGNC; HGNC:4070; GABBR1.
DR   HPA; ENSG00000204681; Low tissue specificity.
DR   MIM; 603540; gene.
DR   neXtProt; NX_Q9UBS5; -.
DR   OpenTargets; ENSG00000204681; -.
DR   PharmGKB; PA28484; -.
DR   VEuPathDB; HostDB:ENSG00000204681; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG1055; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00940000157642; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_005240_2_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q9UBS5; -.
DR   OMA; WAGGEAC; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 590810at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q9UBS5; -.
DR   TreeFam; TF313965; -.
DR   PathwayCommons; Q9UBS5; -.
DR   Reactome; R-HSA-1296041; Activation of G protein gated Potassium channels.
DR   Reactome; R-HSA-418594; G alpha (i) signalling events.
DR   Reactome; R-HSA-420499; Class C/3 (Metabotropic glutamate/pheromone receptors).
DR   Reactome; R-HSA-977444; GABA B receptor activation.
DR   Reactome; R-HSA-997272; Inhibition of voltage gated Ca2+ channels via Gbeta/gamma subunits.
DR   SignaLink; Q9UBS5; -.
DR   SIGNOR; Q9UBS5; -.
DR   BioGRID-ORCS; 2550; 23 hits in 1084 CRISPR screens.
DR   ChiTaRS; GABBR1; human.
DR   GeneWiki; GABBR1; -.
DR   GenomeRNAi; 2550; -.
DR   Pharos; Q9UBS5; Tclin.
DR   PRO; PR:Q9UBS5; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000005640; Chromosome 6.
DR   RNAct; Q9UBS5; protein.
DR   Bgee; ENSG00000204681; Expressed in right hemisphere of cerebellum and 126 other tissues.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; Q9UBS5; baseline and differential.
DR   Genevisible; Q9UBS5; HS.
DR   GO; GO:0070161; C:anchoring junction; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0030673; C:axolemma; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0043198; C:dendritic shaft; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0043197; C:dendritic spine; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0005789; C:endoplasmic reticulum membrane; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0005615; C:extracellular space; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:1902712; C:G protein-coupled GABA receptor complex; IPI:ComplexPortal.
DR   GO; GO:0038039; C:G protein-coupled receptor heterodimeric complex; IPI:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0098982; C:GABA-ergic synapse; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0098978; C:glutamatergic synapse; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0005887; C:integral component of plasma membrane; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0099055; C:integral component of postsynaptic membrane; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0099056; C:integral component of presynaptic membrane; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0045121; C:membrane raft; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0031966; C:mitochondrial membrane; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0043025; C:neuronal cell body; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; TAS:Reactome.
DR   GO; GO:0098685; C:Schaffer collateral - CA1 synapse; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0008021; C:synaptic vesicle; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:1990430; F:extracellular matrix protein binding; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0004965; F:G protein-coupled GABA receptor activity; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0099579; F:G protein-coupled neurotransmitter receptor activity involved in regulation of postsynaptic membrane potential; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0046982; F:protein heterodimerization activity; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0004888; F:transmembrane signaling receptor activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0007193; P:adenylate cyclase-inhibiting G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0007214; P:gamma-aminobutyric acid signaling pathway; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0007194; P:negative regulation of adenylate cyclase activity; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0008285; P:negative regulation of cell population proliferation; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0033602; P:negative regulation of dopamine secretion; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0032811; P:negative regulation of epinephrine secretion; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0014053; P:negative regulation of gamma-aminobutyric acid secretion; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0050805; P:negative regulation of synaptic transmission; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0150099; P:neuron-glial cell signaling; ISS:ARUK-UCL.
DR   GO; GO:0001649; P:osteoblast differentiation; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0014049; P:positive regulation of glutamate secretion; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0060124; P:positive regulation of growth hormone secretion; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0045471; P:response to ethanol; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0035094; P:response to nicotine; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0051932; P:synaptic transmission, GABAergic; IC:ComplexPortal.
DR   CDD; cd15291; 7tmC_GABA-B-R1; 1.
DR   CDD; cd00033; CCP; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR001828; ANF_lig-bd_rcpt.
DR   InterPro; IPR002455; GPCR3_GABA-B.
DR   InterPro; IPR017978; GPCR_3_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR002456; GPCR_3_GABA_rcpt_B1.
DR   InterPro; IPR028082; Peripla_BP_I.
DR   InterPro; IPR035976; Sushi/SCR/CCP_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR000436; Sushi_SCR_CCP_dom.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR10519; PTHR10519; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00003; 7tm_3; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01094; ANF_receptor; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00084; Sushi; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00032; CCP; 2.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53822; SSF53822; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF57535; SSF57535; 2.
DR   PROSITE; PS50259; G_PROTEIN_RECEP_F3_4; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50923; SUSHI; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Alternative splicing; Cell membrane; Cell projection;
KW   Coiled coil; Direct protein sequencing; Disulfide bond;
KW   G-protein coupled receptor; Glycoprotein; Membrane; Phosphoprotein;
KW   Postsynaptic cell membrane; Receptor; Reference proteome; Repeat; Secreted;
KW   Signal; Sushi; Synapse; Transducer; Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix.
FT   SIGNAL          1..14
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CHAIN           15..961
FT                   /note="Gamma-aminobutyric acid type B receptor subunit 1"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000012949"
FT   TOPO_DOM        15..591
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        592..612
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        613..631
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        632..652
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        653..667
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        668..688
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=3"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        689..710
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        711..731
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=4"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        732..768
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        769..789
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=5"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        790..804
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        805..825
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=6"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        826..833
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        834..854
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=7"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        855..961
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   DOMAIN          30..96
FT                   /note="Sushi 1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00302"
FT   DOMAIN          98..159
FT                   /note="Sushi 2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00302"
FT   REGION          867..892
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          888..916
FT                   /note="Interaction with ATF4"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   REGION          909..961
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COILED          869..925
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   COMPBIAS        867..884
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        927..946
FT                   /note="Pro residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   BINDING         247
FT                   /ligand="4-aminobutanoate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59888"
FT                   /ligand_note="agonist"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:24305054,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:4MS3"
FT   BINDING         247
FT                   /ligand="baclofen"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:187893"
FT                   /ligand_note="agonist"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:24305054,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:4MS4"
FT   BINDING         247
FT                   /ligand="phaclofen"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:188150"
FT                   /ligand_note="antagonist"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:24305054,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:4MRM"
FT   BINDING         270
FT                   /ligand="4-aminobutanoate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59888"
FT                   /ligand_note="agonist"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:24305054,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:4MS3"
FT   BINDING         270
FT                   /ligand="baclofen"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:187893"
FT                   /ligand_note="agonist"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:24305054,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:4MS4"
FT   BINDING         270
FT                   /ligand="phaclofen"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:188150"
FT                   /ligand_note="antagonist"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:24305054,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:4MRM"
FT   BINDING         287
FT                   /ligand="4-aminobutanoate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59888"
FT                   /ligand_note="agonist"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:24305054,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:4MS3"
FT   BINDING         287
FT                   /ligand="baclofen"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:187893"
FT                   /ligand_note="agonist"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:24305054,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:4MS4"
FT   BINDING         287
FT                   /ligand="phaclofen"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:188150"
FT                   /ligand_note="antagonist"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:24305054,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:4MRM"
FT   BINDING         367
FT                   /ligand="4-aminobutanoate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59888"
FT                   /ligand_note="agonist"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:24305054,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:4MS3"
FT   BINDING         367
FT                   /ligand="baclofen"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:187893"
FT                   /ligand_note="agonist"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:24305054,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:4MS4"
FT   BINDING         466
FT                   /ligand="4-aminobutanoate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59888"
FT                   /ligand_note="agonist"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:24305054,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:4MS3"
FT   BINDING         466
FT                   /ligand="baclofen"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:187893"
FT                   /ligand_note="agonist"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:24305054,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:4MS4"
FT   BINDING         466
FT                   /ligand="phaclofen"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:188150"
FT                   /ligand_note="antagonist"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:24305054,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:4MR7"
FT   MOD_RES         873
FT                   /note="Phosphothreonine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9WV18"
FT   MOD_RES         930
FT                   /note="Phosphothreonine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9WV18"
FT   CARBOHYD        24
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        84
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        409
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        440
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:24305054"
FT   CARBOHYD        482
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:24305054"
FT   CARBOHYD        502
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        514
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   DISULFID        100..145
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00302"
FT   DISULFID        131..157
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00302"
FT   DISULFID        220..246
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00302,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:24305054"
FT   DISULFID        376..410
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00302,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:24305054"
FT   VAR_SEQ         1..164
FT                   /note="MLLLLLLAPLFLRPPGAGGAQTPNATSEGCQIIHPPWEGGIRYRGLTRDQVK
FT                   AINFLPVDYEIEYVCRGEREVVGPKVRKCLANGSWTDMDTPSRCVRICSKSYLTLENGK
FT                   VFLTGGDLPALDGARVDFRCDPDFHLVGSSRSICSQGQWSTPKPHCQVNRTPH -> MG
FT                   PGAPFARVGWPLPLLVVMAAGVAPVWASHSPHLPRPHSRVPPHPS (in isoform
FT                   1B)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000303|PubMed:15489334,
FT                   ECO:0000303|PubMed:9844003, ECO:0000303|PubMed:9872316"
FT                   /id="VSP_002037"
FT   VAR_SEQ         98..159
FT                   /note="Missing (in isoform 1C)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000303|PubMed:9872316, ECO:0000303|Ref.6"
FT                   /id="VSP_002038"
FT   VAR_SEQ         570..961
FT                   /note="GGSPPADQTLVIKTFRFLSQKLFISVSVLSSLGIVLAVVCLSFNIYNSHVRY
FT                   IQNSQPNLNNLTAVGCSLALAAVFPLGLDGYHIGRNQFPFVCQARLWLLGLGFSLGYGS
FT                   MFTKIWWVHTVFTKKEEKKEWRKTLEPWKLYATVGLLVGMDVLTLAIWQIVDPLHRTIE
FT                   TFAKEEPKEDIDVSILPQLEHCSSRKMNTWLGIFYGYKGLLLLLGIFLAYETKSVSTEK
FT                   INDHRAVGMAIYNVAVLCLITAPVTMILSSQQDAAFAFASLAIVFSSYITLVVLFVPKM
FT                   RRLITRGEWQSEAQDTMKTGSSTNNNEEEKSRLLEKENRELEKIIAEKEERVSELRHQL
FT                   QSRQQLRSRRHPPTPPEPSGGLPRGPPEPPDRLSCDGSRVHLLYK -> VISRTHSPT
FT                   (in isoform 1E)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT                   /id="VSP_002039"
FT   VAR_SEQ         905..961
FT                   /note="KEERVSELRHQLQSRQQLRSRRHPPTPPEPSGGLPRGPPEPPDRLSCDGSRV
FT                   HLLYK -> SGGLPRGPPEPPDRLSCDGSRVHLLYK (in isoform 1D)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT                   /id="VSP_002040"
FT   VARIANT         20
FT                   /note="A -> V (in dbSNP:rs1805056)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:10402495,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:14574404, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9933300"
FT                   /id="VAR_010146"
FT   VARIANT         489
FT                   /note="G -> S (in dbSNP:rs1805057)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:10402495,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:10906333, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9933300"
FT                   /id="VAR_010147"
FT   VARIANT         645
FT                   /note="F -> L (in dbSNP:rs2076489)"
FT                   /id="VAR_049279"
FT   MUTAGEN         182
FT                   /note="W->A: Abolishes signaling via G-proteins. Abolishes
FT                   antagonist binding."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:24305054"
FT   MUTAGEN         230
FT                   /note="Y->A: Slightly decreases signaling via G-proteins."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:22660477"
FT   MUTAGEN         234
FT                   /note="Y->A: Decreases signaling via G-proteins."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:22660477"
FT   MUTAGEN         287
FT                   /note="H->A: Strongly reduces signaling via G-proteins.
FT                   Abolishes antagonist binding."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:24305054"
FT   MUTAGEN         367
FT                   /note="Y->A: Strongly reduces signaling via G-proteins. No
FT                   effect on antagonist binding."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:24305054"
FT   MUTAGEN         395
FT                   /note="W->A: Strongly reduces signaling via G-proteins.
FT                   Strongly reduces antagonist binding."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:24305054"
FT   CONFLICT        2
FT                   /note="L -> M (in Ref. 4; Y11044)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        21
FT                   /note="Q -> H (in Ref. 2; CAA09939/CAA09941)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        93
FT                   /note="P -> L (in Ref. 3; AAC98508)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        127
FT                   /note="V -> A (in Ref. 2; CAA09939)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        322
FT                   /note="Missing (in Ref. 7; CAA09031)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        542
FT                   /note="L -> P (in Ref. 4; Y11044)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        691
FT                   /note="V -> G (in Ref. 4; Y11044)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        905..934
FT                   /note="Missing (in Ref. 7; CAA09031)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   STRAND          37..42
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6HKC"
FT   STRAND          51..53
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6HKC"
FT   STRAND          62..67
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6HKC"
FT   TURN            68..70
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6HKC"
FT   STRAND          73..75
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6HKC"
FT   STRAND          79..81
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6HKC"
FT   STRAND          83..89
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6HKC"
FT   STRAND          168..176
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4MS4"
FT   STRAND          178..181
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4MS4"
FT   HELIX           185..200
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4MS4"
FT   TURN            203..205
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4MS4"
FT   STRAND          209..217
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4MS4"
FT   HELIX           222..233
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4MS4"
FT   STRAND          234..237
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4MS4"
FT   STRAND          240..243
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4MS4"
FT   HELIX           247..256
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4MS4"
FT   HELIX           257..260
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4MS4"
FT   STRAND          263..268
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4MS4"
FT   HELIX           272..275
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4MS4"
FT   TURN            277..279
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4MS4"
FT   STRAND          283..287
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4MS4"
FT   HELIX           290..292
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4MS4"
FT   HELIX           293..303
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4MS4"
FT   STRAND          308..316
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4MS4"
FT   HELIX           317..332
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4MS4"
FT   STRAND          336..345
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4MS4"
FT   HELIX           348..356
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4MS4"
FT   STRAND          361..365
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4MS4"
FT   HELIX           368..381
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4MS4"
FT   STRAND          385..387
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4MRM"
FT   STRAND          389..393
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4MS4"
FT   HELIX           400..402
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4MS4"
FT   HELIX           412..419
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4MS4"
FT   STRAND          423..427
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4MS4"
FT   HELIX           443..453
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4MS4"
FT   STRAND          454..456
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7C7Q"
FT   HELIX           458..460
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4MS4"
FT   TURN            462..466
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4MS4"
FT   HELIX           467..484
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4MS4"
FT   HELIX           495..497
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4MS4"
FT   HELIX           504..514
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4MS4"
FT   STRAND          517..520
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4MS4"
FT   STRAND          523..526
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4MS4"
FT   TURN            529..531
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4MS4"
FT   STRAND          536..543
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4MS4"
FT   STRAND          546..554
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4MS4"
FT   TURN            555..558
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4MS4"
FT   STRAND          559..562
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4MS4"
FT   HELIX           569..571
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4MS4"
FT   STRAND          580..584
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7C7S"
FT   HELIX           589..615
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7C7S"
FT   TURN            616..618
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7C7S"
FT   STRAND          619..625
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7C7S"
FT   HELIX           627..648
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7C7S"
FT   TURN            651..653
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7C7S"
FT   TURN            656..658
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6W2Y"
FT   HELIX           659..692
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7C7S"
FT   HELIX           707..731
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7C7S"
FT   STRAND          735..740
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7C7S"
FT   STRAND          749..751
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7C7Q"
FT   STRAND          753..762
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7C7S"
FT   HELIX           766..790
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7C7S"
FT   STRAND          797..799
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7C7S"
FT   HELIX           802..825
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7C7S"
FT   HELIX           826..828
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6W2Y"
FT   HELIX           830..858
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7C7S"
FT   TURN            859..861
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7C7S"
FT   HELIX           885..917
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4PAS"
SQ   SEQUENCE   961 AA;  108320 MW;  54E7349CD02B633F CRC64;
     MLLLLLLAPL FLRPPGAGGA QTPNATSEGC QIIHPPWEGG IRYRGLTRDQ VKAINFLPVD
     YEIEYVCRGE REVVGPKVRK CLANGSWTDM DTPSRCVRIC SKSYLTLENG KVFLTGGDLP
     ALDGARVDFR CDPDFHLVGS SRSICSQGQW STPKPHCQVN RTPHSERRAV YIGALFPMSG
     GWPGGQACQP AVEMALEDVN SRRDILPDYE LKLIHHDSKC DPGQATKYLY ELLYNDPIKI
     ILMPGCSSVS TLVAEAARMW NLIVLSYGSS SPALSNRQRF PTFFRTHPSA TLHNPTRVKL
     FEKWGWKKIA TIQQTTEVFT STLDDLEERV KEAGIEITFR QSFFSDPAVP VKNLKRQDAR
     IIVGLFYETE ARKVFCEVYK ERLFGKKYVW FLIGWYADNW FKIYDPSINC TVDEMTEAVE
     GHITTEIVML NPANTRSISN MTSQEFVEKL TKRLKRHPEE TGGFQEAPLA YDAIWALALA
     LNKTSGGGGR SGVRLEDFNY NNQTITDQIY RAMNSSSFEG VSGHVVFDAS GSRMAWTLIE
     QLQGGSYKKI GYYDSTKDDL SWSKTDKWIG GSPPADQTLV IKTFRFLSQK LFISVSVLSS
     LGIVLAVVCL SFNIYNSHVR YIQNSQPNLN NLTAVGCSLA LAAVFPLGLD GYHIGRNQFP
     FVCQARLWLL GLGFSLGYGS MFTKIWWVHT VFTKKEEKKE WRKTLEPWKL YATVGLLVGM
     DVLTLAIWQI VDPLHRTIET FAKEEPKEDI DVSILPQLEH CSSRKMNTWL GIFYGYKGLL
     LLLGIFLAYE TKSVSTEKIN DHRAVGMAIY NVAVLCLITA PVTMILSSQQ DAAFAFASLA
     IVFSSYITLV VLFVPKMRRL ITRGEWQSEA QDTMKTGSST NNNEEEKSRL LEKENRELEK
     IIAEKEERVS ELRHQLQSRQ QLRSRRHPPT PPEPSGGLPR GPPEPPDRLS CDGSRVHLLY
     K
 
 
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