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GAG_MLVHO
ID   GAG_MLVHO               Reviewed;         540 AA.
AC   P21435; Q80877; Q80878; Q80879; Q80880;
DT   01-MAY-1991, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   23-JAN-2007, sequence version 3.
DT   02-JUN-2021, entry version 110.
DE   RecName: Full=Gag polyprotein;
DE   AltName: Full=Core polyprotein;
DE   Contains:
DE     RecName: Full=Matrix protein p15;
DE              Short=MA;
DE   Contains:
DE     RecName: Full=RNA-binding phosphoprotein p12;
DE     AltName: Full=pp12;
DE   Contains:
DE     RecName: Full=Capsid protein p30;
DE              Short=CA;
DE   Contains:
DE     RecName: Full=Nucleocapsid protein p10;
DE              Short=NC-gag;
GN   Name=gag;
OS   Hortulanus murine leukemia virus (HoMuLV) (Mus hortulanus virus).
OC   Viruses; Riboviria; Pararnavirae; Artverviricota; Revtraviricetes;
OC   Ortervirales; Retroviridae; Orthoretrovirinae; Gammaretrovirus;
OC   Murine leukemia virus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=11799;
OH   NCBI_TaxID=10090; Mus musculus (Mouse).
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC RNA].
RX   PubMed=2554579; DOI=10.1016/0042-6822(89)90221-3;
RA   Voytek P., Kozak C.A.;
RT   "Nucleotide sequence and mode of transmission of the wild mouse ecotropic
RT   virus, HoMuLV.";
RL   Virology 173:58-67(1989).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Gag polyprotein plays a role in budding and is processed by
CC       the viral protease during virion maturation outside the cell. During
CC       budding, it recruits, in a PPXY-dependent or independent manner, Nedd4-
CC       like ubiquitin ligases that conjugate ubiquitin molecules to Gag, or to
CC       Gag binding host factors. Interaction with HECT ubiquitin ligases
CC       probably link the viral protein to the host ESCRT pathway and
CC       facilitate release (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Matrix protein p15 targets Gag and gag-pol polyproteins to
CC       the plasma membrane via a multipartite membrane binding signal, that
CC       includes its myristoylated N-terminus. Also mediates nuclear
CC       localization of the preintegration complex (By similarity).
CC       {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Capsid protein p30 forms the spherical core of the virion
CC       that encapsulates the genomic RNA-nucleocapsid complex. {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Nucleocapsid protein p10 is involved in the packaging and
CC       encapsidation of two copies of the genome. Binds with high affinity to
CC       conserved UCUG elements within the packaging signal, located near the
CC       5'-end of the genome. This binding is dependent on genome dimerization
CC       (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Capsid protein p30 is a homohexamer, that further associates
CC       as homomultimer. The virus core is composed of a lattice formed from
CC       hexagonal rings, each containing six capsid monomers (By similarity).
CC       {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: [Gag polyprotein]: Virion {ECO:0000250}. Host
CC       cell membrane {ECO:0000305}; Lipid-anchor {ECO:0000305}. Host late
CC       endosome membrane {ECO:0000305}; Lipid-anchor {ECO:0000305}. Host
CC       endosome, host multivesicular body {ECO:0000250}. Note=These locations
CC       are probably linked to virus assembly sites. {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: [Matrix protein p15]: Virion {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: [Capsid protein p30]: Virion {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: [Nucleocapsid protein p10]: Virion {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: Late-budding domains (L domains) are short sequence motifs
CC       essential for viral particle budding. They recruit proteins of the host
CC       ESCRT machinery (Endosomal Sorting Complex Required for Transport) or
CC       ESCRT-associated proteins. RNA-binding phosphoprotein p12 contains one
CC       L domain: a PPXY motif which potentially interacts with the WW domain 3
CC       of NEDD4 E3 ubiquitin ligase. Matrix protein p15 contains one L domain:
CC       a PTAP/PSAP motif, which potentially interacts with the UEV domain of
CC       TSG101. The junction between the matrix protein p15 and RNA-binding
CC       phosphoprotein p12 also contains one L domain: a LYPX(n)L motif which
CC       potentially interacts with PDCD6IP (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- PTM: Specific enzymatic cleavages by the viral protease yield mature
CC       proteins. The protease is released by autocatalytic cleavage. The
CC       polyprotein is cleaved during and after budding, this process is termed
CC       maturation (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- PTM: RNA-binding phosphoprotein p12 is phosphorylated on serine
CC       residues. {ECO:0000250}.
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DR   EMBL; M26528; AAA45464.1; -; Genomic_RNA.
DR   PIR; A32594; FOMVHL.
DR   SMR; P21435; -.
DR   ELM; P21435; -.
DR   GO; GO:0044185; C:host cell late endosome membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0020002; C:host cell plasma membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0072494; C:host multivesicular body; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0016020; C:membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0019013; C:viral nucleocapsid; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0003723; F:RNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0039660; F:structural constituent of virion; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0039702; P:viral budding via host ESCRT complex; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.150.180; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.375.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR000840; G_retro_matrix.
DR   InterPro; IPR036946; G_retro_matrix_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR002079; Gag_p12.
DR   InterPro; IPR003036; Gag_P30.
DR   InterPro; IPR008919; Retrov_capsid_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR010999; Retrovr_matrix.
DR   InterPro; IPR001878; Znf_CCHC.
DR   InterPro; IPR036875; Znf_CCHC_sf.
DR   Pfam; PF01140; Gag_MA; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01141; Gag_p12; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02093; Gag_p30; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00098; zf-CCHC; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00343; ZnF_C2HC; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF47836; SSF47836; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF47943; SSF47943; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF57756; SSF57756; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50158; ZF_CCHC; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Capsid protein; Coiled coil; Host cell membrane; Host endosome;
KW   Host membrane; Host-virus interaction; Lipoprotein; Membrane;
KW   Metal-binding; Myristate; Phosphoprotein; RNA-binding; Viral budding;
KW   Viral budding via the host ESCRT complexes; Viral matrix protein;
KW   Viral nucleoprotein; Viral release from host cell; Virion; Zinc;
KW   Zinc-finger.
FT   INIT_MET        1
FT                   /note="Removed; by host"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   CHAIN           2..540
FT                   /note="Gag polyprotein"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000390814"
FT   CHAIN           2..129
FT                   /note="Matrix protein p15"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000040908"
FT   CHAIN           130..217
FT                   /note="RNA-binding phosphoprotein p12"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000040909"
FT   CHAIN           218..480
FT                   /note="Capsid protein p30"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000040910"
FT   CHAIN           481..540
FT                   /note="Nucleocapsid protein p10"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000040911"
FT   ZN_FING         504..521
FT                   /note="CCHC-type"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00047"
FT   REGION          107..222
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          437..540
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COILED          440..481
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   MOTIF           109..112
FT                   /note="PTAP/PSAP motif"
FT   MOTIF           128..132
FT                   /note="LYPX(n)L motif"
FT   MOTIF           160..163
FT                   /note="PPXY motif"
FT   COMPBIAS        107..144
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        437..478
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        490..525
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   SITE            129..130
FT                   /note="Cleavage; by viral protease p14"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   SITE            217..218
FT                   /note="Cleavage; by viral protease p14"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   SITE            480..481
FT                   /note="Cleavage; by viral protease p14"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   MOD_RES         194
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine; by host"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   LIPID           2
FT                   /note="N-myristoyl glycine; by host"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
SQ   SEQUENCE   540 AA;  61383 MW;  5F25150086F9EE95 CRC64;
     MGQTITTPLS LTLDHWRDVQ RIASNQSVDV KKRRWVTFCS AEWPTFNVGW PQDGTFNKDI
     ITQVKIKVFS PGPHGHPDQV PYIVTWEAIA YDPPPWAKPF VHPQLSVSPS APSAFSHEVS
     GPPTRSSLYP ALTPTKSPSP KTQVLSDDGG PLIDLLSDDP PPYRGPENQP PAGRPTTTMQ
     EMPRLPLKVP QEPSPMASRL RGRREHPAAD STTSQAFPLR TGGNGQLQYW PFSSADLYNW
     KNNNPSFSED PGKLTALIES VLITHQPTWD DCQQLLGTLL TGEEKQRVLL EARKAVRGND
     GRPTQLPNEI NDAFPLERPD WDYTTPAGRN HLVLYRQLLL AGLQHAGRSP TNLAKVKGIT
     QGPNESPSAF LERLKEAYRR YTPYDPEDPG QETNVSMSFI WQSAPDIGRK LERLEDLKSK
     TLGDLVREAE RIFNKRETPE EREERIRRET EEKEERRRAE NEQREKERDR RRHREMSKLL
     ATVVSGQRQD RQGGERRRPQ LDKDQCAYCK EKGHWAKDCP KKPRGPRGPR PQTSLLTLDD
 
 
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