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GAG_XMRV4
ID   GAG_XMRV4               Reviewed;         536 AA.
AC   Q2F7I9;
DT   19-JAN-2010, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   21-MAR-2006, sequence version 1.
DT   02-JUN-2021, entry version 67.
DE   RecName: Full=Gag polyprotein;
DE            Short=Pr65gag;
DE   AltName: Full=Core polyprotein;
DE   Contains:
DE     RecName: Full=Matrix protein p15;
DE              Short=MA;
DE   Contains:
DE     RecName: Full=RNA-binding phosphoprotein p12;
DE     AltName: Full=pp12;
DE   Contains:
DE     RecName: Full=Capsid protein p30;
DE              Short=CA;
DE   Contains:
DE     RecName: Full=Nucleocapsid protein p10;
DE              Short=NC-gag;
GN   Name=gag;
OS   Xenotropic MuLV-related virus (isolate VP42) (XMRV).
OC   Viruses; Riboviria; Pararnavirae; Artverviricota; Revtraviricetes;
OC   Ortervirales; Retroviridae; Orthoretrovirinae; Gammaretrovirus;
OC   unclassified Gammaretrovirus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=356664;
OH   NCBI_TaxID=9606; Homo sapiens (Human).
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC RNA], AND RETRACTED PAPER.
RX   PubMed=16609730; DOI=10.1371/journal.ppat.0020025;
RA   Urisman A., Molinaro R.J., Fischer N., Plummer S.J., Casey G., Klein E.A.,
RA   Malathi K., Magi-Galluzzi C., Tubbs R.R., Ganem D., Silverman R.H.,
RA   DeRisi J.L.;
RT   "Identification of a novel Gammaretrovirus in prostate tumors of patients
RT   homozygous for R462Q RNASEL variant.";
RL   PLoS Pathog. 2:E25-E25(2006).
RN   [2]
RP   RETRACTION NOTICE OF PUBMED:16609730.
RX   PubMed=23028303;
RX   DOI=10.1371/annotation/7e2efc01-2e9b-4e9b-aef0-87ab0e4e4732;
RA   Urisman A., Molinaro R.J., Fischer N., Plummer S.J., Casey G., Klein E.A.,
RA   Malathi K., Magi-Galluzzi C., Tubbs R.R., Ganem D., Silverman R.H.,
RA   DeRisi J.L.;
RL   PLoS Pathog. 8:0-0(2012).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Gag polyprotein plays a role in budding and is processed by
CC       the viral protease during virion maturation outside the cell. During
CC       budding, it recruits, in a PPXY-dependent or independent manner, Nedd4-
CC       like ubiquitin ligases that conjugate ubiquitin molecules to Gag, or to
CC       Gag binding host factors. Interaction with HECT ubiquitin ligases
CC       probably link the viral protein to the host ESCRT pathway and
CC       facilitate release (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Matrix protein p15 targets Gag and gag-pol polyproteins to
CC       the plasma membrane via a multipartite membrane binding signal, that
CC       includes its myristoylated N-terminus. Also mediates nuclear
CC       localization of the preintegration complex (By similarity).
CC       {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Capsid protein p30 forms the spherical core of the virion
CC       that encapsulates the genomic RNA-nucleocapsid complex. {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Nucleocapsid protein p10 is involved in the packaging and
CC       encapsidation of two copies of the genome. Binds with high affinity to
CC       conserved elements within the packaging signal, located near the 5'-end
CC       of the genome. This binding is dependent on genome dimerization (By
CC       similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Capsid protein p30 is a homohexamer, that further associates
CC       as homomultimer. The virus core is composed of a lattice formed from
CC       hexagonal rings, each containing six capsid monomers (By similarity).
CC       {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: [Gag polyprotein]: Virion {ECO:0000250}. Host
CC       cell membrane {ECO:0000305}; Lipid-anchor {ECO:0000305}. Host late
CC       endosome membrane {ECO:0000305}; Lipid-anchor {ECO:0000305}. Host
CC       endosome, host multivesicular body {ECO:0000250}. Note=These locations
CC       are probably linked to virus assembly sites. {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: [Matrix protein p15]: Virion {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: [Capsid protein p30]: Virion {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: [Nucleocapsid protein p10]: Virion {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: Late-budding domains (L domains) are short sequence motifs
CC       essential for viral particle budding. They recruit proteins of the host
CC       ESCRT machinery (Endosomal Sorting Complex Required for Transport) or
CC       ESCRT-associated proteins. RNA-binding phosphoprotein p12 contains one
CC       L domain: a PPXY motif which potentially interacts with the WW domain 3
CC       of NEDD4 E3 ubiquitin ligase. Matrix protein p15 contains one L domain:
CC       a PTAP/PSAP motif, which potentially interacts with the UEV domain of
CC       TSG101. The junction between the matrix protein p15 and RNA-binding
CC       phosphoprotein p12 also contains one L domain: a LYPX(n)L motif which
CC       potentially interacts with PDCD6IP (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- PTM: Specific enzymatic cleavages by the viral protease yield mature
CC       proteins. The protease is released by autocatalytic cleavage. The
CC       polyprotein is cleaved during and after budding, this process is termed
CC       maturation (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- PTM: RNA-binding phosphoprotein p12 is phosphorylated on serine
CC       residues. {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- CAUTION: Originally thought to be characterized from prostate tumors,
CC       the described gammaretrovirus XMRV is in fact laboratory-derived and
CC       there is no association of XMRV with prostate cancer.
CC       {ECO:0000305|PubMed:16609730, ECO:0000305|PubMed:23028303}.
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DR   EMBL; DQ241302; ABB83227.1; -; Genomic_RNA.
DR   SMR; Q2F7I9; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000008602; Genome.
DR   GO; GO:0044185; C:host cell late endosome membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0020002; C:host cell plasma membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0072494; C:host multivesicular body; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0016020; C:membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0019013; C:viral nucleocapsid; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0003723; F:RNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0039702; P:viral budding via host ESCRT complex; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.150.180; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.375.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR000840; G_retro_matrix.
DR   InterPro; IPR036946; G_retro_matrix_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR002079; Gag_p12.
DR   InterPro; IPR003036; Gag_P30.
DR   InterPro; IPR008919; Retrov_capsid_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR010999; Retrovr_matrix.
DR   InterPro; IPR001878; Znf_CCHC.
DR   InterPro; IPR036875; Znf_CCHC_sf.
DR   Pfam; PF01140; Gag_MA; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01141; Gag_p12; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02093; Gag_p30; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00098; zf-CCHC; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00343; ZnF_C2HC; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF47836; SSF47836; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF47943; SSF47943; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF57756; SSF57756; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50158; ZF_CCHC; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Capsid protein; Coiled coil; Host cell membrane; Host endosome;
KW   Host membrane; Host-virus interaction; Lipoprotein; Membrane;
KW   Metal-binding; Myristate; Phosphoprotein; RNA-binding; Viral budding;
KW   Viral budding via the host ESCRT complexes; Viral nucleoprotein;
KW   Viral release from host cell; Virion; Zinc; Zinc-finger.
FT   INIT_MET        1
FT                   /note="Removed; by host"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   CHAIN           2..536
FT                   /note="Gag polyprotein"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000390840"
FT   CHAIN           2..129
FT                   /note="Matrix protein p15"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000390841"
FT   CHAIN           130..213
FT                   /note="RNA-binding phosphoprotein p12"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000390842"
FT   CHAIN           214..476
FT                   /note="Capsid protein p30"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000390843"
FT   CHAIN           477..536
FT                   /note="Nucleocapsid protein p10"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000390844"
FT   ZN_FING         500..517
FT                   /note="CCHC-type"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00047"
FT   REGION          108..218
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          449..536
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COILED          436..476
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   MOTIF           109..112
FT                   /note="PTAP/PSAP motif"
FT   MOTIF           128..132
FT                   /note="LYPX(n)L motif"
FT   MOTIF           161..164
FT                   /note="PPXY motif"
FT   COMPBIAS        108..123
FT                   /note="Pro residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        164..190
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        449..474
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        486..521
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   SITE            129..130
FT                   /note="Cleavage; by viral protease p14"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   SITE            213..214
FT                   /note="Cleavage; by viral protease p14"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   SITE            476..477
FT                   /note="Cleavage; by viral protease p14"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   MOD_RES         190
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine; by host"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   LIPID           2
FT                   /note="N-myristoyl glycine; by host"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
SQ   SEQUENCE   536 AA;  60402 MW;  14E6C765479E3C24 CRC64;
     MGQTVTTPLS LTLQHWGDVQ RIASNQSVDV KKRRWVTFCS AEWPTFNVGW PQDGTFNLGI
     ISQVKSRVFC PGPHGHPDQV PYIVTWEALA YDPPPWVKPF VSPKPPPLPT APVLPPGPSA
     QPPSRSALYP ALTPSIKSKP PKPQVLPDSG GPLIDLLTED PPPYGAQPSS SARENNEEEA
     ATTSEVSPPS PMVSRLRGRR DPPAADSTTS QAFPLRMGGD GQLQYWPFSS SDLYNWKNNN
     PSFSEDPGKL TALIESVLIT HQPTWDDCQQ LLGTLLTGEE KQRVLLEARK AVRGNDGRPT
     QLPNEVNAAF PLERPDWGYT TTEGRNHLVL YRQLLLAGLQ NAGRSPTNLA KVKGITQGPN
     ESPSAFLERL KEAYRRYTPY DPEDPGQETN VSMSFIWQSA PDIGRKLERL EDLKSKTLGD
     LVREAEKIFN KRETPEEREE RIRREIEEKE ERRRAEDEQR ERERDRRRHR EMSKLLATVV
     IGQRQDRQGG ERRRPQLDKD QCAYCKEKGH WAKDCPKKPR GPRGPRPQTS LLTLGD
 
 
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