GAL1_LIMRD
ID GAL1_LIMRD Reviewed; 392 AA.
AC A5VME2;
DT 05-FEB-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 10-JUL-2007, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 90.
DE RecName: Full=Galactokinase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00246};
DE EC=2.7.1.6 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00246};
DE AltName: Full=Galactose kinase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00246};
GN Name=galK {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00246}; OrderedLocusNames=Lreu_1777;
OS Limosilactobacillus reuteri (strain DSM 20016) (Lactobacillus reuteri).
OC Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Lactobacillales; Lactobacillaceae;
OC Limosilactobacillus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=557436;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=DSM 20016;
RX PubMed=21379339; DOI=10.1371/journal.pgen.1001314;
RA Frese S.A., Benson A.K., Tannock G.W., Loach D.M., Kim J., Zhang M.,
RA Oh P.L., Heng N.C., Patil P.B., Juge N., Mackenzie D.A., Pearson B.M.,
RA Lapidus A., Dalin E., Tice H., Goltsman E., Land M., Hauser L., Ivanova N.,
RA Kyrpides N.C., Walter J.;
RT "The evolution of host specialization in the vertebrate gut symbiont
RT Lactobacillus reuteri.";
RL PLoS Genet. 7:E1001314-E1001314(2011).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the transfer of the gamma-phosphate of ATP to D-
CC galactose to form alpha-D-galactose-1-phosphate (Gal-1-P).
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00246}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=alpha-D-galactose + ATP = ADP + alpha-D-galactose 1-phosphate
CC + H(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:13553, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:28061,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:58336, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216; EC=2.7.1.6;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00246};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Carbohydrate metabolism; galactose metabolism.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00246}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00246}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the GHMP kinase family. GalK subfamily.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00246}.
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DR EMBL; CP000705; ABQ84016.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_011953582.1; NZ_AZDD01000003.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A5VME2; -.
DR SMR; A5VME2; -.
DR STRING; 557436.Lreu_1777; -.
DR PRIDE; A5VME2; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ABQ84016; ABQ84016; Lreu_1777.
DR GeneID; 66471952; -.
DR KEGG; lre:Lreu_1777; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0153; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_017814_2_1_9; -.
DR OMA; PVCYNLR; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00214; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000001991; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0004335; F:galactokinase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006012; P:galactose metabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.230.10; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.70.890; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00246; Galactokinase; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR000705; Galactokinase.
DR InterPro; IPR022963; Galactokinase_bac.
DR InterPro; IPR019741; Galactokinase_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR019539; GalKase_N.
DR InterPro; IPR013750; GHMP_kinase_C_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR036554; GHMP_kinase_C_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR006204; GHMP_kinase_N_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR006203; GHMP_knse_ATP-bd_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR006206; Mevalonate/galactokinase.
DR InterPro; IPR020568; Ribosomal_S5_D2-typ_fold.
DR InterPro; IPR014721; Ribosomal_S5_D2-typ_fold_subgr.
DR PANTHER; PTHR10457:SF6; PTHR10457:SF6; 1.
DR Pfam; PF10509; GalKase_gal_bdg; 1.
DR Pfam; PF08544; GHMP_kinases_C; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00288; GHMP_kinases_N; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF000530; Galactokinase; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00473; GALCTOKINASE.
DR SUPFAM; SSF54211; SSF54211; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55060; SSF55060; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00131; gal_kin; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00106; GALACTOKINASE; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00627; GHMP_KINASES_ATP; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW ATP-binding; Carbohydrate metabolism; Cytoplasm; Galactose metabolism;
KW Kinase; Magnesium; Metal-binding; Nucleotide-binding; Reference proteome;
KW Transferase.
FT CHAIN 1..392
FT /note="Galactokinase"
FT /id="PRO_1000059005"
FT ACT_SITE 179
FT /note="Proton acceptor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00246"
FT BINDING 33..36
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00246"
FT BINDING 67
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00246"
FT BINDING 129..135
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00246"
FT BINDING 135
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00246"
FT BINDING 167
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00246"
FT BINDING 229
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00246"
FT SITE 27
FT /note="Transition state stabilizer"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00246"
SQ SEQUENCE 392 AA; 44056 MW; 2877C04471F8200A CRC64;
MDKQQFLAEY QDVFKEPGKD VFFSPGRINV IGEHTDYNGG HVFPCAISIG TYGVYGPRED
TTVAIYSANS AKEEDSKIIT FDINDTEPQN AKDEKWVNYF KGMLVYLKQR GFKIDHGFNL
YIHGFLPYGS GLSSSASIEM LMGNILKDEF NLDIDEIELV KLGQKTENDF VGLNSGIMDQ
FAVGMGKENN AIYLDCNTLE YKYLPLELGD YEIIIMSTNK NHSLAGSKYN ERVQECEEAV
KRLNKKLDIN KLGELDSDTF DQYTYLIDDD TLIRRARHAV SENERTKKAI DAMEKGDLEE
LGRLINASHV SLKYDYEVTG KELDTLAENA WNQPGCLGAR MVGGGFAGSA IAIVKKSEAE
NFKKNVGKIY RDKIGYDASF YDAEVVDGPH KL
