GAL1_MYCBT
ID GAL1_MYCBT Reviewed; 363 AA.
AC C1AKV1;
DT 28-JUL-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 26-MAY-2009, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 67.
DE RecName: Full=Galactokinase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00246};
DE EC=2.7.1.6 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00246};
DE AltName: Full=Galactose kinase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00246};
GN Name=galK {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00246}; OrderedLocusNames=JTY_0636;
OS Mycobacterium bovis (strain BCG / Tokyo 172 / ATCC 35737 / TMC 1019).
OC Bacteria; Actinobacteria; Corynebacteriales; Mycobacteriaceae;
OC Mycobacterium; Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex.
OX NCBI_TaxID=561275;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=BCG / Tokyo 172 / ATCC 35737 / TMC 1019;
RX PubMed=19200449; DOI=10.1016/j.vaccine.2009.01.034;
RA Seki M., Honda I., Fujita I., Yano I., Yamamoto S., Koyama A.;
RT "Whole genome sequence analysis of Mycobacterium bovis bacillus Calmette-
RT Guerin (BCG) Tokyo 172: a comparative study of BCG vaccine substrains.";
RL Vaccine 27:1710-1716(2009).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the transfer of the gamma-phosphate of ATP to D-
CC galactose to form alpha-D-galactose-1-phosphate (Gal-1-P).
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00246}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=alpha-D-galactose + ATP = ADP + alpha-D-galactose 1-phosphate
CC + H(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:13553, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:28061,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:58336, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216; EC=2.7.1.6;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00246};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Carbohydrate metabolism; galactose metabolism.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00246}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00246}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the GHMP kinase family. GalK subfamily.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00246}.
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DR EMBL; AP010918; BAH24930.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_003403225.1; NZ_CP014566.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; C1AKV1; -.
DR SMR; C1AKV1; -.
DR KEGG; mbt:JTY_0636; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_017814_2_1_11; -.
DR OMA; PVCYNLR; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00214; -.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0004335; F:galactokinase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006012; P:galactose metabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.230.10; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.70.890; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00246; Galactokinase; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR000705; Galactokinase.
DR InterPro; IPR022963; Galactokinase_bac.
DR InterPro; IPR019741; Galactokinase_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR019539; GalKase_N.
DR InterPro; IPR013750; GHMP_kinase_C_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR036554; GHMP_kinase_C_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR006204; GHMP_kinase_N_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR006206; Mevalonate/galactokinase.
DR InterPro; IPR020568; Ribosomal_S5_D2-typ_fold.
DR InterPro; IPR014721; Ribosomal_S5_D2-typ_fold_subgr.
DR PANTHER; PTHR10457:SF6; PTHR10457:SF6; 1.
DR Pfam; PF10509; GalKase_gal_bdg; 1.
DR Pfam; PF08544; GHMP_kinases_C; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00288; GHMP_kinases_N; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF000530; Galactokinase; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00473; GALCTOKINASE.
DR SUPFAM; SSF54211; SSF54211; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55060; SSF55060; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00131; gal_kin; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00106; GALACTOKINASE; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW ATP-binding; Carbohydrate metabolism; Cytoplasm; Galactose metabolism;
KW Kinase; Magnesium; Metal-binding; Nucleotide-binding; Transferase.
FT CHAIN 1..363
FT /note="Galactokinase"
FT /id="PRO_1000125381"
FT ACT_SITE 153
FT /note="Proton acceptor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00246"
FT BINDING 16..19
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00246"
FT BINDING 50
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00246"
FT BINDING 103..109
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00246"
FT BINDING 109
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00246"
FT BINDING 141
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00246"
FT BINDING 205
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00246"
FT SITE 10
FT /note="Transition state stabilizer"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00246"
SQ SEQUENCE 363 AA; 37572 MW; DAD1C4CBEB46F406 CRC64;
MTVSYGAPGR VNLIGEHTDY NLGFALPIAL PRRTVVTFTP EHTGAITARS DRADGSARIP
LDTTPGQVTG WAAYAAGAIW ALRGAGHPVP GGAMSITSDV EIGSGLSSSA ALIGAVLGAV
GAATGTRIDR LERARLAQRA ENDYVGAPTG LLDHLAALFG APKTALLIDF RDITVRPVAF
DPDACDVVLL LMDSRARHRH AGGEYALRRA SCERAAADLG VSSLRAVQDR GLAALGAIAD
PIDARRARHV LTENQRVLDF AAALADSDFT AAGQLLTASH ESMREDFAIT TERIDLIAES
AVRAGALGAR MTGGGFGGAV IALVPADRAR DVADTVRRAA VTAGYDEPAV SRTYAAPGAA
ECC
