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GAL1_ROSCS
ID   GAL1_ROSCS              Reviewed;         391 AA.
AC   A7NI09;
DT   24-MAR-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   02-OCT-2007, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 80.
DE   RecName: Full=Galactokinase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00246};
DE            EC=2.7.1.6 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00246};
DE   AltName: Full=Galactose kinase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00246};
GN   Name=galK {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00246}; OrderedLocusNames=Rcas_0998;
OS   Roseiflexus castenholzii (strain DSM 13941 / HLO8).
OC   Bacteria; Chloroflexi; Chloroflexia; Chloroflexales; Roseiflexineae;
OC   Roseiflexaceae; Roseiflexus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=383372;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=DSM 13941 / HLO8;
RG   US DOE Joint Genome Institute;
RA   Copeland A., Lucas S., Lapidus A., Barry K., Glavina del Rio T., Dalin E.,
RA   Tice H., Pitluck S., Thompson L.S., Brettin T., Bruce D., Detter J.C.,
RA   Han C., Tapia R., Schmutz J., Larimer F., Land M., Hauser L., Kyrpides N.,
RA   Mikhailova N., Bryant D.A., Hanada S., Tsukatani Y., Richardson P.;
RT   "Complete sequence of Roseiflexus castenholzii DSM 13941.";
RL   Submitted (AUG-2007) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the transfer of the gamma-phosphate of ATP to D-
CC       galactose to form alpha-D-galactose-1-phosphate (Gal-1-P).
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00246}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=alpha-D-galactose + ATP = ADP + alpha-D-galactose 1-phosphate
CC         + H(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:13553, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:28061,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:58336, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216; EC=2.7.1.6;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00246};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Carbohydrate metabolism; galactose metabolism.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00246}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00246}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the GHMP kinase family. GalK subfamily.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00246}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000804; ABU57106.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_012119536.1; NC_009767.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; A7NI09; -.
DR   SMR; A7NI09; -.
DR   STRING; 383372.Rcas_0998; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ABU57106; ABU57106; Rcas_0998.
DR   KEGG; rca:Rcas_0998; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0153; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_017814_2_1_0; -.
DR   OMA; PVCYNLR; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1388391at2; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00214; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000263; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0004335; F:galactokinase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006012; P:galactose metabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.230.10; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.70.890; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00246; Galactokinase; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR000705; Galactokinase.
DR   InterPro; IPR022963; Galactokinase_bac.
DR   InterPro; IPR019741; Galactokinase_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR019539; GalKase_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR013750; GHMP_kinase_C_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR036554; GHMP_kinase_C_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR006204; GHMP_kinase_N_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR006203; GHMP_knse_ATP-bd_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR006206; Mevalonate/galactokinase.
DR   InterPro; IPR020568; Ribosomal_S5_D2-typ_fold.
DR   InterPro; IPR014721; Ribosomal_S5_D2-typ_fold_subgr.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR10457:SF6; PTHR10457:SF6; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF10509; GalKase_gal_bdg; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF08544; GHMP_kinases_C; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00288; GHMP_kinases_N; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF000530; Galactokinase; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00473; GALCTOKINASE.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF54211; SSF54211; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55060; SSF55060; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00131; gal_kin; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00106; GALACTOKINASE; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00627; GHMP_KINASES_ATP; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   ATP-binding; Carbohydrate metabolism; Cytoplasm; Galactose metabolism;
KW   Kinase; Magnesium; Metal-binding; Nucleotide-binding; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..391
FT                   /note="Galactokinase"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000100836"
FT   ACT_SITE        171
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00246"
FT   BINDING         34..37
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00246"
FT   BINDING         68
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00246"
FT   BINDING         121..127
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00246"
FT   BINDING         127
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00246"
FT   BINDING         159
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00246"
FT   BINDING         220
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00246"
FT   SITE            28
FT                   /note="Transition state stabilizer"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00246"
SQ   SEQUENCE   391 AA;  42820 MW;  5A30559F4C9CF0EB CRC64;
     MLDTGTLRAR FQQHYGIHPS VIVRAPGRVN LIGEHTDYND GFVFPVAIDR ATYVAARLRH
     DQLVRVASSD LNEEDTFAID QIERSNRPWH NYIRGVALAL RVAGHPLLGA DLLIASDVPR
     GAGLSSSAAL EVAVGYAFQV LNNLNILGEE LALLAQGAEN NFVGVQCGIM DQLIAVLGRA
     DHALLIDCRD LSYRAVPLPP SVAVVICDSH IPRTLAASAY NQRRQECDMA VQLLRRWYPG
     IRALRDVSED HLAAHSDALP EPIRSRARHV VRENRRTLQG AEALERGDVV TFGRLMNESH
     ASLRDDYQVS LPDIDILVET AHHLAGCYGS RLTGAGFGGC TVSLVERNEV ESFSRDLLRV
     YHNATGRTAT IYVCRASDGV GRATDNAGPQ E
 
 
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