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GAL7_HAEIN
ID   GAL7_HAEIN              Reviewed;         349 AA.
AC   P31764;
DT   01-JUL-1993, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-NOV-1995, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 140.
DE   RecName: Full=Galactose-1-phosphate uridylyltransferase;
DE            Short=Gal-1-P uridylyltransferase;
DE            EC=2.7.7.12 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P09148};
DE   AltName: Full=UDP-glucose--hexose-1-phosphate uridylyltransferase;
GN   Name=galT; OrderedLocusNames=HI_0820;
OS   Haemophilus influenzae (strain ATCC 51907 / DSM 11121 / KW20 / Rd).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Pasteurellales;
OC   Pasteurellaceae; Haemophilus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=71421;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=RM 7004 / Serotype B;
RX   PubMed=1282642; DOI=10.1111/j.1365-2958.1992.tb01763.x;
RA   Maskell D.J., Szabo M.J., Deadman M.E., Moxon E.R.;
RT   "The gal locus from Haemophilus influenzae: cloning, sequencing and the use
RT   of gal mutants to study lipopolysaccharide.";
RL   Mol. Microbiol. 6:3051-3063(1992).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 51907 / DSM 11121 / KW20 / Rd;
RX   PubMed=7542800; DOI=10.1126/science.7542800;
RA   Fleischmann R.D., Adams M.D., White O., Clayton R.A., Kirkness E.F.,
RA   Kerlavage A.R., Bult C.J., Tomb J.-F., Dougherty B.A., Merrick J.M.,
RA   McKenney K., Sutton G.G., FitzHugh W., Fields C.A., Gocayne J.D.,
RA   Scott J.D., Shirley R., Liu L.-I., Glodek A., Kelley J.M., Weidman J.F.,
RA   Phillips C.A., Spriggs T., Hedblom E., Cotton M.D., Utterback T.R.,
RA   Hanna M.C., Nguyen D.T., Saudek D.M., Brandon R.C., Fine L.D.,
RA   Fritchman J.L., Fuhrmann J.L., Geoghagen N.S.M., Gnehm C.L., McDonald L.A.,
RA   Small K.V., Fraser C.M., Smith H.O., Venter J.C.;
RT   "Whole-genome random sequencing and assembly of Haemophilus influenzae
RT   Rd.";
RL   Science 269:496-512(1995).
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=alpha-D-galactose 1-phosphate + UDP-alpha-D-glucose = alpha-D-
CC         glucose 1-phosphate + UDP-alpha-D-galactose; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:13989,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:58336, ChEBI:CHEBI:58601, ChEBI:CHEBI:58885,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:66914; EC=2.7.7.12;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P09148};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P09148};
CC       Note=Binds 1 zinc ion per subunit. Zinc binding seems to play a
CC       structural role. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P09148};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Carbohydrate metabolism; galactose metabolism.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the galactose-1-phosphate uridylyltransferase
CC       type 1 family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; X65934; CAA46730.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; L42023; AAC22479.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; E64096; E64096.
DR   RefSeq; NP_438980.1; NC_000907.1.
DR   RefSeq; WP_005693184.1; NC_000907.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P31764; -.
DR   SMR; P31764; -.
DR   STRING; 71421.HI_0820; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAC22479; AAC22479; HI_0820.
DR   KEGG; hin:HI_0820; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|71421.8.peg.861; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG1085; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_029960_0_0_6; -.
DR   OMA; HAIYYPP; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; P31764; -.
DR   BioCyc; HINF71421:G1GJ1-861-MON; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00214; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000579; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0008108; F:UDP-glucose:hexose-1-phosphate uridylyltransferase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0033499; P:galactose catabolic process via UDP-galactose; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   CDD; cd00608; GalT; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.428.10; -; 2.
DR   InterPro; IPR001937; GalP_UDPtransf1.
DR   InterPro; IPR019779; GalP_UDPtransf1_His-AS.
DR   InterPro; IPR005850; GalP_Utransf_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR005849; GalP_Utransf_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR036265; HIT-like_sf.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11943; PTHR11943; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02744; GalP_UDP_tr_C; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01087; GalP_UDP_transf; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF000808; GalT; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF54197; SSF54197; 2.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00209; galT_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00117; GAL_P_UDP_TRANSF_I; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Carbohydrate metabolism; Galactose metabolism; Iron; Metal-binding;
KW   Nucleotidyltransferase; Reference proteome; Transferase; Zinc.
FT   CHAIN           1..349
FT                   /note="Galactose-1-phosphate uridylyltransferase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000169895"
FT   ACT_SITE        167
FT                   /note="Tele-UMP-histidine intermediate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU10033"
FT   BINDING         29..32
FT                   /ligand="UDP-alpha-D-glucose"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58885"
FT                   /ligand_note="ligand shared between dimeric partners"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P09148"
FT   BINDING         53
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU10033"
FT   BINDING         56
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU10033"
FT   BINDING         78..79
FT                   /ligand="UDP-alpha-D-glucose"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58885"
FT                   /ligand_note="ligand shared between dimeric partners"
FT                   /note="in other chain"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P09148"
FT   BINDING         116
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU10033"
FT   BINDING         154
FT                   /ligand="UDP-alpha-D-glucose"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58885"
FT                   /ligand_note="ligand shared between dimeric partners"
FT                   /note="in other chain"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P09148"
FT   BINDING         160..162
FT                   /ligand="UDP-alpha-D-glucose"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58885"
FT                   /ligand_note="ligand shared between dimeric partners"
FT                   /note="in other chain"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P09148"
FT   BINDING         165
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU10033"
FT   BINDING         169
FT                   /ligand="UDP-alpha-D-glucose"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58885"
FT                   /ligand_note="ligand shared between dimeric partners"
FT                   /note="in other chain"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P09148"
FT   BINDING         183
FT                   /ligand="Fe cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P09148"
FT   BINDING         282
FT                   /ligand="Fe cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P09148"
FT   BINDING         297
FT                   /ligand="Fe cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P09148"
FT   BINDING         299
FT                   /ligand="Fe cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P09148"
FT   BINDING         312..313
FT                   /ligand="UDP-alpha-D-glucose"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58885"
FT                   /ligand_note="ligand shared between dimeric partners"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P09148"
FT   BINDING         317..318
FT                   /ligand="UDP-alpha-D-glucose"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58885"
FT                   /ligand_note="ligand shared between dimeric partners"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P09148"
FT   BINDING         324
FT                   /ligand="UDP-alpha-D-glucose"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58885"
FT                   /ligand_note="ligand shared between dimeric partners"
FT                   /note="in other chain"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P09148"
FT   VARIANT         221
FT                   /note="I -> V (in strain: RM 7004)"
FT   VARIANT         229
FT                   /note="I -> V (in strain: RM 7004)"
FT   VARIANT         334
FT                   /note="E -> D (in strain: RM 7004)"
SQ   SEQUENCE   349 AA;  40758 MW;  3BAB24B417E5ECBF CRC64;
     MTALFEPTEH PHRRYNPLID QWVLVSPHRA KRPWQGQQEK VNEEQKPSYD PTCYLCPSNK
     RITGELNPDY RKPYVFKNDF SALLEDTPAP EKSSDPLFQS SQARGESRVI CFSPDHSKTL
     PLLTALEIEE VIKVWQEQLR ELGAKYQWVQ IFENKGAAMG CSNPHPHGQI WANSFLPNEV
     AREDRTQRDY LLKHGSVMLV DYVKRELALK ERIVVETEHW IALVPYWAIW PFETLLLPKT
     HVKRLTELSD EQSKDLAVIL KKLTTKYDNL FETSFPYSMG FHAAPFNGED NEHWQLHAHF
     YPPLLRSATV RKFMVGYEML GENQRDLTAE QAAERLRALS EVHYKERTK
 
 
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