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GAL7_HYPJE
ID   GAL7_HYPJE              Reviewed;         382 AA.
AC   Q96UI1;
DT   30-APR-2003, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-DEC-2001, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 87.
DE   RecName: Full=Galactose-1-phosphate uridylyltransferase;
DE            Short=Gal-1-P uridylyltransferase;
DE            EC=2.7.7.12 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P09148};
DE   AltName: Full=UDP-glucose--hexose-1-phosphate uridylyltransferase;
GN   Name=gal7;
OS   Hypocrea jecorina (Trichoderma reesei).
OC   Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Ascomycota; Pezizomycotina; Sordariomycetes;
OC   Hypocreomycetidae; Hypocreales; Hypocreaceae; Trichoderma.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=51453;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA], AND FUNCTION.
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 26921 / CBS 392.92 / QM9414;
RX   PubMed=11919723; DOI=10.1007/s00438-002-0654-9;
RA   Seiboth B., Hofmann G., Kubicek C.P.;
RT   "Lactose metabolism and cellulase production in Hypocrea jecorina: the gal7
RT   gene, encoding galactose-1-phosphate uridylyltransferase, is essential for
RT   growth on galactose but not for cellulase induction.";
RL   Mol. Genet. Genomics 267:124-132(2002).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Essential for growth on galactose but not for cellulase
CC       induction. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11919723}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=alpha-D-galactose 1-phosphate + UDP-alpha-D-glucose = alpha-D-
CC         glucose 1-phosphate + UDP-alpha-D-galactose; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:13989,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:58336, ChEBI:CHEBI:58601, ChEBI:CHEBI:58885,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:66914; EC=2.7.7.12;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P09148};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P09148};
CC       Note=Binds 1 zinc ion per subunit. Zinc binding seems to play a
CC       structural role. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P09148};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Carbohydrate metabolism; galactose metabolism.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P07902}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the galactose-1-phosphate uridylyltransferase
CC       type 1 family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AY057108; AAL14201.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q96UI1; -.
DR   SMR; Q96UI1; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00214; -.
DR   GO; GO:0008108; F:UDP-glucose:hexose-1-phosphate uridylyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0033499; P:galactose catabolic process via UDP-galactose; IEA:InterPro.
DR   CDD; cd00608; GalT; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.428.10; -; 2.
DR   InterPro; IPR001937; GalP_UDPtransf1.
DR   InterPro; IPR019779; GalP_UDPtransf1_His-AS.
DR   InterPro; IPR005850; GalP_Utransf_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR005849; GalP_Utransf_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR036265; HIT-like_sf.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11943; PTHR11943; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02744; GalP_UDP_tr_C; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01087; GalP_UDP_transf; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF000808; GalT; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF54197; SSF54197; 2.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00209; galT_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00117; GAL_P_UDP_TRANSF_I; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Carbohydrate metabolism; Galactose metabolism; Iron; Metal-binding;
KW   Nucleotidyltransferase; Transferase; Zinc.
FT   CHAIN           1..382
FT                   /note="Galactose-1-phosphate uridylyltransferase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000169892"
FT   ACT_SITE        198
FT                   /note="Tele-UMP-histidine intermediate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU10033"
FT   BINDING         52
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU10033"
FT   BINDING         55
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU10033"
FT   BINDING         61
FT                   /ligand="UDP-alpha-D-glucose"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58885"
FT                   /ligand_note="ligand shared between dimeric partners"
FT                   /note="in other chain"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P07902"
FT   BINDING         77..78
FT                   /ligand="UDP-alpha-D-glucose"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58885"
FT                   /ligand_note="ligand shared between dimeric partners"
FT                   /note="in other chain"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P07902"
FT   BINDING         121
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU10033"
FT   BINDING         185
FT                   /ligand="UDP-alpha-D-glucose"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58885"
FT                   /ligand_note="ligand shared between dimeric partners"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P07902"
FT   BINDING         196
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU10033"
FT   BINDING         200
FT                   /ligand="UDP-alpha-D-glucose"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58885"
FT                   /ligand_note="ligand shared between dimeric partners"
FT                   /note="in other chain"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P07902"
FT   BINDING         214
FT                   /ligand="Fe cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P09148"
FT   BINDING         313
FT                   /ligand="Fe cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P09148"
FT   BINDING         330
FT                   /ligand="Fe cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P09148"
FT   BINDING         332
FT                   /ligand="Fe cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P09148"
FT   BINDING         345..348
FT                   /ligand="UDP-alpha-D-glucose"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58885"
FT                   /ligand_note="ligand shared between dimeric partners"
FT                   /note="in other chain"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P07902"
FT   BINDING         350..351
FT                   /ligand="UDP-alpha-D-glucose"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58885"
FT                   /ligand_note="ligand shared between dimeric partners"
FT                   /note="in other chain"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P07902"
SQ   SEQUENCE   382 AA;  43781 MW;  25A08CC695C39794 CRC64;
     MPDKILDDIS HRRYNPLTDS WLLVSPHRTK RPWQGQQEGA AVTTLPEYDP KCYLCPGNSR
     AAGDQNPNYE QTFAFVNDYS AVKEQQPDYE VDQSSDDLES LLLRAQGVKG VCYVLTFSPK
     HNVTLADMSA KDILPTINHW TRLYANHLSP SNPLSAVAAQ LQLPISKEEA PVPKDNYRYM
     QIFENKGAAM GCSNPHPHCQ AWTTSTMPEE PGKELVQMAK YRQQHGRHLL ADYIKLELAK
     EERVVWQNDS FVVVCPWWAI WPFEVLVLPK RHVRALVDLT ADERLQLAEA IQEVTRRYDN
     LFECHFPYSS GIHQAPLDGT PEEIENAYFH MHFYPPLLRS ATVKKFLVGF ELMAEAQRDI
     TPEQATIRLR ACDGELYRNK LS
 
 
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