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GAL7_SALTY
ID   GAL7_SALTY              Reviewed;         348 AA.
AC   P22714;
DT   01-AUG-1991, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   23-JAN-2002, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 146.
DE   RecName: Full=Galactose-1-phosphate uridylyltransferase;
DE            Short=Gal-1-P uridylyltransferase;
DE            EC=2.7.7.12 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P09148};
DE   AltName: Full=UDP-glucose--hexose-1-phosphate uridylyltransferase;
GN   Name=galT; OrderedLocusNames=STM0775;
OS   Salmonella typhimurium (strain LT2 / SGSC1412 / ATCC 700720).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC   Enterobacteriaceae; Salmonella.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=99287;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RX   PubMed=2198256; DOI=10.1128/jb.172.8.4392-4398.1990;
RA   Houng H.S.H., Kopecko D.J., Baron L.S.;
RT   "Molecular cloning and physical and functional characterization of the
RT   Salmonella typhimurium and Salmonella typhi galactose utilization
RT   operons.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 172:4392-4398(1990).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=LT2 / SGSC1412 / ATCC 700720;
RX   PubMed=11677609; DOI=10.1038/35101614;
RA   McClelland M., Sanderson K.E., Spieth J., Clifton S.W., Latreille P.,
RA   Courtney L., Porwollik S., Ali J., Dante M., Du F., Hou S., Layman D.,
RA   Leonard S., Nguyen C., Scott K., Holmes A., Grewal N., Mulvaney E.,
RA   Ryan E., Sun H., Florea L., Miller W., Stoneking T., Nhan M., Waterston R.,
RA   Wilson R.K.;
RT   "Complete genome sequence of Salmonella enterica serovar Typhimurium LT2.";
RL   Nature 413:852-856(2001).
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=alpha-D-galactose 1-phosphate + UDP-alpha-D-glucose = alpha-D-
CC         glucose 1-phosphate + UDP-alpha-D-galactose; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:13989,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:58336, ChEBI:CHEBI:58601, ChEBI:CHEBI:58885,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:66914; EC=2.7.7.12;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P09148};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P09148};
CC       Note=Binds 1 zinc ion per subunit. Zinc binding seems to play a
CC       structural role. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P09148};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Carbohydrate metabolism; galactose metabolism.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the galactose-1-phosphate uridylyltransferase
CC       type 1 family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; M33681; AAA27112.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AE006468; AAL19713.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; B37760; B37760.
DR   RefSeq; NP_459754.1; NC_003197.2.
DR   RefSeq; WP_000187473.1; NC_003197.2.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P22714; -.
DR   SMR; P22714; -.
DR   STRING; 99287.STM0775; -.
DR   PaxDb; P22714; -.
DR   PRIDE; P22714; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAL19713; AAL19713; STM0775.
DR   GeneID; 1252295; -.
DR   KEGG; stm:STM0775; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|99287.12.peg.808; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_029960_0_0_6; -.
DR   OMA; HAIYYPP; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; P22714; -.
DR   BioCyc; SENT99287:STM0775-MON; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00214; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001014; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0008108; F:UDP-glucose:hexose-1-phosphate uridylyltransferase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0033499; P:galactose catabolic process via UDP-galactose; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   CDD; cd00608; GalT; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.428.10; -; 2.
DR   InterPro; IPR001937; GalP_UDPtransf1.
DR   InterPro; IPR019779; GalP_UDPtransf1_His-AS.
DR   InterPro; IPR005850; GalP_Utransf_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR005849; GalP_Utransf_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR036265; HIT-like_sf.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11943; PTHR11943; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02744; GalP_UDP_tr_C; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01087; GalP_UDP_transf; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF000808; GalT; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF54197; SSF54197; 2.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00209; galT_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00117; GAL_P_UDP_TRANSF_I; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Carbohydrate metabolism; Galactose metabolism; Iron; Metal-binding;
KW   Nucleotidyltransferase; Reference proteome; Transferase; Zinc.
FT   CHAIN           1..348
FT                   /note="Galactose-1-phosphate uridylyltransferase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000169896"
FT   ACT_SITE        166
FT                   /note="Tele-UMP-histidine intermediate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU10033"
FT   BINDING         28..31
FT                   /ligand="UDP-alpha-D-glucose"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58885"
FT                   /ligand_note="ligand shared between dimeric partners"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P09148"
FT   BINDING         52
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU10033"
FT   BINDING         55
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU10033"
FT   BINDING         61
FT                   /ligand="UDP-alpha-D-glucose"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58885"
FT                   /ligand_note="ligand shared between dimeric partners"
FT                   /note="in other chain"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P09148"
FT   BINDING         77..78
FT                   /ligand="UDP-alpha-D-glucose"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58885"
FT                   /ligand_note="ligand shared between dimeric partners"
FT                   /note="in other chain"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P09148"
FT   BINDING         115
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU10033"
FT   BINDING         153
FT                   /ligand="UDP-alpha-D-glucose"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58885"
FT                   /ligand_note="ligand shared between dimeric partners"
FT                   /note="in other chain"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P09148"
FT   BINDING         159..161
FT                   /ligand="UDP-alpha-D-glucose"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58885"
FT                   /ligand_note="ligand shared between dimeric partners"
FT                   /note="in other chain"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P09148"
FT   BINDING         164
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU10033"
FT   BINDING         168
FT                   /ligand="UDP-alpha-D-glucose"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58885"
FT                   /ligand_note="ligand shared between dimeric partners"
FT                   /note="in other chain"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P09148"
FT   BINDING         182
FT                   /ligand="Fe cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P09148"
FT   BINDING         281
FT                   /ligand="Fe cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P09148"
FT   BINDING         296
FT                   /ligand="Fe cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P09148"
FT   BINDING         298
FT                   /ligand="Fe cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P09148"
FT   BINDING         311..312
FT                   /ligand="UDP-alpha-D-glucose"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58885"
FT                   /ligand_note="ligand shared between dimeric partners"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P09148"
FT   BINDING         316..317
FT                   /ligand="UDP-alpha-D-glucose"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58885"
FT                   /ligand_note="ligand shared between dimeric partners"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P09148"
FT   BINDING         323
FT                   /ligand="UDP-alpha-D-glucose"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58885"
FT                   /ligand_note="ligand shared between dimeric partners"
FT                   /note="in other chain"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P09148"
FT   CONFLICT        31
FT                   /note="Missing (in Ref. 1; AAA27112)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        180
FT                   /note="E -> AE (in Ref. 1)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ   SEQUENCE   348 AA;  39675 MW;  2D2CA786668A178E CRC64;
     MTPFNPIDHP HRRYNPLTGQ WVLVSPHRAK RPWQGAQETP SQQMLPAHDP DCFLCAGNTR
     VTGDKNPDYK GTYVFTNDFA ALMADTPDAP DSHDPLMRCQ SARGTSRVIC FSPDHSKTLP
     ELSLPALTEI VRTWQTQTAE LGKTYPWVQV FENKGAAMGC SNPHPHGQVW ANSFLPNEAE
     REDRLQKAYF AEQRSPMLVD YVQRELADGS RTVVETEHWL AVVPYWAAWP FETLLLPKTH
     VLRITDLSDE QRDSLALALK KLTSRYDNLF QCSFPYSMGW HGAPFNGEEN AHWQLHAHFY
     PPLLRSATVR KFMVGYEMLA ETQRDLTAEQ AAERLRAVSD IHFRESGV
 
 
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