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GALE_YERPE
ID   GALE_YERPE              Reviewed;         338 AA.
AC   Q9F7D4; Q0WHQ9;
DT   11-JUL-2002, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-MAR-2001, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 133.
DE   RecName: Full=UDP-glucose 4-epimerase;
DE            EC=5.1.3.2;
DE   AltName: Full=Galactowaldenase;
DE   AltName: Full=UDP-galactose 4-epimerase;
GN   Name=galE; OrderedLocusNames=YPO1139, y3043, YP_1020;
OS   Yersinia pestis.
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC   Yersiniaceae; Yersinia.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=632;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=KIM;
RA   Lindler L.E., Huang X., Chu M., Popek M.;
RT   "Molecular epidemiology of Yersiia pestis.";
RL   Submitted (JUN-2000) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=CO-92 / Biovar Orientalis;
RX   PubMed=11586360; DOI=10.1038/35097083;
RA   Parkhill J., Wren B.W., Thomson N.R., Titball R.W., Holden M.T.G.,
RA   Prentice M.B., Sebaihia M., James K.D., Churcher C.M., Mungall K.L.,
RA   Baker S., Basham D., Bentley S.D., Brooks K., Cerdeno-Tarraga A.-M.,
RA   Chillingworth T., Cronin A., Davies R.M., Davis P., Dougan G., Feltwell T.,
RA   Hamlin N., Holroyd S., Jagels K., Karlyshev A.V., Leather S., Moule S.,
RA   Oyston P.C.F., Quail M.A., Rutherford K.M., Simmonds M., Skelton J.,
RA   Stevens K., Whitehead S., Barrell B.G.;
RT   "Genome sequence of Yersinia pestis, the causative agent of plague.";
RL   Nature 413:523-527(2001).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=KIM10+ / Biovar Mediaevalis;
RX   PubMed=12142430; DOI=10.1128/jb.184.16.4601-4611.2002;
RA   Deng W., Burland V., Plunkett G. III, Boutin A., Mayhew G.F., Liss P.,
RA   Perna N.T., Rose D.J., Mau B., Zhou S., Schwartz D.C., Fetherston J.D.,
RA   Lindler L.E., Brubaker R.R., Plano G.V., Straley S.C., McDonough K.A.,
RA   Nilles M.L., Matson J.S., Blattner F.R., Perry R.D.;
RT   "Genome sequence of Yersinia pestis KIM.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 184:4601-4611(2002).
RN   [4]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=91001 / Biovar Mediaevalis;
RX   PubMed=15368893; DOI=10.1093/dnares/11.3.179;
RA   Song Y., Tong Z., Wang J., Wang L., Guo Z., Han Y., Zhang J., Pei D.,
RA   Zhou D., Qin H., Pang X., Han Y., Zhai J., Li M., Cui B., Qi Z., Jin L.,
RA   Dai R., Chen F., Li S., Ye C., Du Z., Lin W., Wang J., Yu J., Yang H.,
RA   Wang J., Huang P., Yang R.;
RT   "Complete genome sequence of Yersinia pestis strain 91001, an isolate
RT   avirulent to humans.";
RL   DNA Res. 11:179-197(2004).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Involved in the metabolism of galactose. Catalyzes the
CC       conversion of UDP-galactose (UDP-Gal) to UDP-glucose (UDP-Glc) through
CC       a mechanism involving the transient reduction of NAD (By similarity).
CC       {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=UDP-alpha-D-glucose = UDP-alpha-D-galactose;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:22168, ChEBI:CHEBI:58885, ChEBI:CHEBI:66914;
CC         EC=5.1.3.2;
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=NAD(+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:57540; Evidence={ECO:0000250};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Carbohydrate metabolism; galactose metabolism.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the NAD(P)-dependent epimerase/dehydratase
CC       family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AF282311; AAG22000.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AL590842; CAL19804.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AE009952; AAM86594.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AE017042; AAS61271.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; AB0140; AB0140.
DR   RefSeq; WP_002210750.1; NZ_WUCM01000016.1.
DR   RefSeq; YP_002346179.1; NC_003143.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q9F7D4; -.
DR   SMR; Q9F7D4; -.
DR   STRING; 214092.YPO1139; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q9F7D4; -.
DR   DNASU; 1147990; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAM86594; AAM86594; y3043.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAS61271; AAS61271; YP_1020.
DR   GeneID; 57977279; -.
DR   KEGG; ype:YPO1139; -.
DR   KEGG; ypk:y3043; -.
DR   KEGG; ypm:YP_1020; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|214092.21.peg.1434; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG1087; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_007383_1_10_6; -.
DR   OMA; GEHLICN; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00214; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000815; Chromosome.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001019; Chromosome.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002490; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0003978; F:UDP-glucose 4-epimerase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0033499; P:galactose catabolic process via UDP-galactose; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   CDD; cd05247; UDP_G4E_1_SDR_e; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR016040; NAD(P)-bd_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR036291; NAD(P)-bd_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR005886; UDP_G4E.
DR   Pfam; PF16363; GDP_Man_Dehyd; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51735; SSF51735; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01179; galE; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Carbohydrate metabolism; Galactose metabolism; Isomerase; NAD;
KW   Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..338
FT                   /note="UDP-glucose 4-epimerase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000183224"
FT   ACT_SITE        149
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         11..12
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         31..36
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         58..59
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         80..84
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         99
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         124
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         124
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         149
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         149
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         153
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         178
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         179
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         199..200
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         216..218
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         231
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         292..295
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         299
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   CONFLICT        221
FT                   /note="G -> D (in Ref. 4; AAS61271)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ   SEQUENCE   338 AA;  36732 MW;  EE65775435AF98B9 CRC64;
     MYVLVTGGSG YIGSHTCVQL IEAGYKPVIL DNLCNSKSSV LARIHSLTGY TPELYAGDIR
     DRTLLDSIFA AHPIHAVIHF AGLKAVGESV NRPLEYYNNN VFGTLVLLEA MRAAQVKNLI
     FSSSATVYGD QPQIPYVESF PTGSPSSPYG RSKLMVEQIL QDVQLADPQW NMTILRYFNP
     VGAHPSGLMG EDPQGIPNNL MPFIAQVAVG RRESLAIFGN GYPTPDGTGV RDYIHVVDLA
     DGHVAAMKTL HGKPGVHIFN LGAGVGHSVL QVVAAFSKAC GKPLAYHFAP RREGDLPAYW
     ADATKAAEQL GWRVSRSLDE MAADTWHWQS KNPQGYPD
 
 
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