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GALK2_MOUSE
ID   GALK2_MOUSE             Reviewed;         458 AA.
AC   Q68FH4;
DT   13-SEP-2005, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   11-OCT-2004, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 126.
DE   RecName: Full=N-acetylgalactosamine kinase;
DE            EC=2.7.1.157;
DE   AltName: Full=GalNAc kinase;
DE   AltName: Full=Galactokinase 2;
GN   Name=Galk2;
OS   Mus musculus (Mouse).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Glires; Rodentia; Myomorpha; Muroidea; Muridae;
OC   Murinae; Mus; Mus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=10090;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   STRAIN=C57BL/6J; TISSUE=Brain;
RX   PubMed=15489334; DOI=10.1101/gr.2596504;
RG   The MGC Project Team;
RT   "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project:
RT   the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC).";
RL   Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004).
RN   [2]
RP   PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 313-327, AND IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY.
RC   STRAIN=OF1; TISSUE=Hippocampus;
RA   Lubec G., Sunyer B., Chen W.-Q.;
RL   Submitted (JAN-2009) to UniProtKB.
RN   [3]
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RC   TISSUE=Kidney, Liver, Lung, Pancreas, Spleen, and Testis;
RX   PubMed=21183079; DOI=10.1016/j.cell.2010.12.001;
RA   Huttlin E.L., Jedrychowski M.P., Elias J.E., Goswami T., Rad R.,
RA   Beausoleil S.A., Villen J., Haas W., Sowa M.E., Gygi S.P.;
RT   "A tissue-specific atlas of mouse protein phosphorylation and expression.";
RL   Cell 143:1174-1189(2010).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Acts on GalNAc. Also acts as a galactokinase when galactose
CC       is present at high concentrations (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + N-acetyl-alpha-D-galactosamine = ADP + H(+) + N-acetyl-
CC         alpha-D-galactosamine 1-phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:12617,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:40356,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:61970, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216; EC=2.7.1.157;
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the GHMP kinase family. GalK subfamily.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; BC079843; AAH79843.1; -; mRNA.
DR   CCDS; CCDS71134.1; -.
DR   RefSeq; NP_001277931.1; NM_001291002.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q68FH4; -.
DR   SMR; Q68FH4; -.
DR   STRING; 10090.ENSMUSP00000028636; -.
DR   iPTMnet; Q68FH4; -.
DR   PhosphoSitePlus; Q68FH4; -.
DR   EPD; Q68FH4; -.
DR   jPOST; Q68FH4; -.
DR   MaxQB; Q68FH4; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q68FH4; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q68FH4; -.
DR   ProteomicsDB; 267417; -.
DR   Antibodypedia; 24645; 268 antibodies from 26 providers.
DR   DNASU; 69976; -.
DR   Ensembl; ENSMUST00000094604; ENSMUSP00000092186; ENSMUSG00000027207.
DR   GeneID; 69976; -.
DR   KEGG; mmu:69976; -.
DR   UCSC; uc008mdg.2; mouse.
DR   CTD; 2585; -.
DR   MGI; MGI:1917226; Galk2.
DR   VEuPathDB; HostDB:ENSMUSG00000027207; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG0631; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00950000183187; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q68FH4; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 860024at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q68FH4; -.
DR   BioGRID-ORCS; 69976; 2 hits in 72 CRISPR screens.
DR   ChiTaRS; Galk2; mouse.
DR   PRO; PR:Q68FH4; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000589; Chromosome 2.
DR   RNAct; Q68FH4; protein.
DR   Bgee; ENSMUSG00000027207; Expressed in right kidney and 253 other tissues.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; Q68FH4; baseline and differential.
DR   Genevisible; Q68FH4; MM.
DR   GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0004335; F:galactokinase activity; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0033858; F:N-acetylgalactosamine kinase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0006012; P:galactose metabolic process; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.230.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR000705; Galactokinase.
DR   InterPro; IPR019741; Galactokinase_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR019539; GalKase_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR013750; GHMP_kinase_C_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR036554; GHMP_kinase_C_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR006204; GHMP_kinase_N_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR006203; GHMP_knse_ATP-bd_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR006206; Mevalonate/galactokinase.
DR   InterPro; IPR020568; Ribosomal_S5_D2-typ_fold.
DR   InterPro; IPR014721; Ribosomal_S5_D2-typ_fold_subgr.
DR   Pfam; PF10509; GalKase_gal_bdg; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF08544; GHMP_kinases_C; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00288; GHMP_kinases_N; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF000530; Galactokinase; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00473; GALCTOKINASE.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF54211; SSF54211; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55060; SSF55060; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00131; gal_kin; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00106; GALACTOKINASE; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00627; GHMP_KINASES_ATP; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   ATP-binding; Direct protein sequencing; Kinase; Nucleotide-binding;
KW   Reference proteome; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..458
FT                   /note="N-acetylgalactosamine kinase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000184648"
FT   ACT_SITE        190
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         49..52
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         49
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         139..149
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   BINDING         187..190
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   SITE            43
FT                   /note="Transition state stabilizer"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
SQ   SEQUENCE   458 AA;  50503 MW;  624A5B9DE149C126 CRC64;
     MAAEDPATRR VQVAEHPRLL KLKEMFNSKF GSTPKFYVRA PGRVNIIGEH IDYCGYSVIP
     MAVEQDMLIA VEPVKTHTLQ LANTDPLYPD FSTTANNICI DKTKPLWHNY FLCGFKGIQE
     HFGLSKLPGM NCLVDGNIPP SSGLSSSSAL VCCAGLVTLT VLGLRLSKVE LAEICAKSER
     YIGTEGGGMD QSISFLAEEG TAKLIEFSPL RATNVKLPSG AVFVIANSCM EMNKAATSHF
     NVRVMECRLA AKVLAKHKGL QWDNVLRLEE VQSKLGISLE EMLLVTEDAL HPEPYSREEI
     CRCLGISLER LRTQILTPNT QDELTFKLYQ RAKHVYSEAA RVLQFKQVCE DAPDNAVQLL
     GELMNQSHRS CRDMYECSCP ELDQLVDICR KFGAKGSRLT GAGWGGCTVS LVPADMLSSF
     LASVHEAYYQ GNTSRLAQEK HSLFATKPGG GALVFREV
 
 
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