ID   GALT_BACSU              Reviewed;         513 AA.
AC   P39575;
DT   01-FEB-1995, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   28-JUL-2009, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 129.
DE   RecName: Full=Galactose-1-phosphate uridylyltransferase;
DE            Short=Gal-1-P uridylyltransferase;
DE            EC=2.7.7.12;
DE   AltName: Full=UDP-glucose--hexose-1-phosphate uridylyltransferase;
GN   Name=galT; OrderedLocusNames=BSU38190; ORFNames=ipa-36d;
OS   Bacillus subtilis (strain 168).
OC   Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Bacillales; Bacillaceae; Bacillus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=224308;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=168;
RX   PubMed=7934828; DOI=10.1111/j.1365-2958.1993.tb01963.x;
RA   Glaser P., Kunst F., Arnaud M., Coudart M.P., Gonzales W., Hullo M.-F.,
RA   Ionescu M., Lubochinsky B., Marcelino L., Moszer I., Presecan E.,
RA   Santana M., Schneider E., Schweizer J., Vertes A., Rapoport G., Danchin A.;
RT   "Bacillus subtilis genome project: cloning and sequencing of the 97 kb
RT   region from 325 degrees to 333 degrees.";
RL   Mol. Microbiol. 10:371-384(1993).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=168;
RX   PubMed=9384377; DOI=10.1038/36786;
RA   Kunst F., Ogasawara N., Moszer I., Albertini A.M., Alloni G., Azevedo V.,
RA   Bertero M.G., Bessieres P., Bolotin A., Borchert S., Borriss R.,
RA   Boursier L., Brans A., Braun M., Brignell S.C., Bron S., Brouillet S.,
RA   Bruschi C.V., Caldwell B., Capuano V., Carter N.M., Choi S.-K.,
RA   Codani J.-J., Connerton I.F., Cummings N.J., Daniel R.A., Denizot F.,
RA   Devine K.M., Duesterhoeft A., Ehrlich S.D., Emmerson P.T., Entian K.-D.,
RA   Errington J., Fabret C., Ferrari E., Foulger D., Fritz C., Fujita M.,
RA   Fujita Y., Fuma S., Galizzi A., Galleron N., Ghim S.-Y., Glaser P.,
RA   Goffeau A., Golightly E.J., Grandi G., Guiseppi G., Guy B.J., Haga K.,
RA   Haiech J., Harwood C.R., Henaut A., Hilbert H., Holsappel S., Hosono S.,
RA   Hullo M.-F., Itaya M., Jones L.-M., Joris B., Karamata D., Kasahara Y.,
RA   Klaerr-Blanchard M., Klein C., Kobayashi Y., Koetter P., Koningstein G.,
RA   Krogh S., Kumano M., Kurita K., Lapidus A., Lardinois S., Lauber J.,
RA   Lazarevic V., Lee S.-M., Levine A., Liu H., Masuda S., Mauel C.,
RA   Medigue C., Medina N., Mellado R.P., Mizuno M., Moestl D., Nakai S.,
RA   Noback M., Noone D., O'Reilly M., Ogawa K., Ogiwara A., Oudega B.,
RA   Park S.-H., Parro V., Pohl T.M., Portetelle D., Porwollik S.,
RA   Prescott A.M., Presecan E., Pujic P., Purnelle B., Rapoport G., Rey M.,
RA   Reynolds S., Rieger M., Rivolta C., Rocha E., Roche B., Rose M., Sadaie Y.,
RA   Sato T., Scanlan E., Schleich S., Schroeter R., Scoffone F., Sekiguchi J.,
RA   Sekowska A., Seror S.J., Serror P., Shin B.-S., Soldo B., Sorokin A.,
RA   Tacconi E., Takagi T., Takahashi H., Takemaru K., Takeuchi M.,
RA   Tamakoshi A., Tanaka T., Terpstra P., Tognoni A., Tosato V., Uchiyama S.,
RA   Vandenbol M., Vannier F., Vassarotti A., Viari A., Wambutt R., Wedler E.,
RA   Wedler H., Weitzenegger T., Winters P., Wipat A., Yamamoto H., Yamane K.,
RA   Yasumoto K., Yata K., Yoshida K., Yoshikawa H.-F., Zumstein E.,
RA   Yoshikawa H., Danchin A.;
RT   "The complete genome sequence of the Gram-positive bacterium Bacillus
RT   subtilis.";
RL   Nature 390:249-256(1997).
RN   [3]
RP   SEQUENCE REVISION TO 269.
RX   PubMed=19383706; DOI=10.1099/mic.0.027839-0;
RA   Barbe V., Cruveiller S., Kunst F., Lenoble P., Meurice G., Sekowska A.,
RA   Vallenet D., Wang T., Moszer I., Medigue C., Danchin A.;
RT   "From a consortium sequence to a unified sequence: the Bacillus subtilis
RT   168 reference genome a decade later.";
RL   Microbiology 155:1758-1775(2009).
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=alpha-D-galactose 1-phosphate + UDP-alpha-D-glucose = alpha-D-
CC         glucose 1-phosphate + UDP-alpha-D-galactose; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:13989,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:58336, ChEBI:CHEBI:58601, ChEBI:CHEBI:58885,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:66914; EC=2.7.7.12;
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Carbohydrate metabolism; galactose metabolism.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the galactose-1-phosphate uridylyltransferase
CC       type 2 family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; X73124; CAA51592.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AL009126; CAB15845.2; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; S39691; S39691.
DR   RefSeq; NP_391698.2; NC_000964.3.
DR   RefSeq; WP_003227402.1; NZ_JNCM01000034.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P39575; -.
DR   STRING; 224308.BSU38190; -.
DR   PaxDb; P39575; -.
DR   PRIDE; P39575; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; CAB15845; CAB15845; BSU_38190.
DR   GeneID; 937307; -.
DR   KEGG; bsu:BSU38190; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|224308.179.peg.4134; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG4468; Bacteria.
DR   InParanoid; P39575; -.
DR   OMA; YEKHVPM; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; P39575; -.
DR   BioCyc; BSUB:BSU38190-MON; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00214; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001570; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0008108; F:UDP-glucose:hexose-1-phosphate uridylyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006012; P:galactose metabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00571; GalP_UDP_trans; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR000766; GalP_uridyl_Trfase_II.
DR   InterPro; IPR023425; GalP_uridyl_Trfase_II_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR005850; GalP_Utransf_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR005849; GalP_Utransf_N.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR39191; PTHR39191; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02744; GalP_UDP_tr_C; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01087; GalP_UDP_transf; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF006005; GalT_BS; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01239; galT_2; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS01163; GAL_P_UDP_TRANSF_II; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Carbohydrate metabolism; Cytoplasm; Galactose metabolism;
KW   Nucleotidyltransferase; Reference proteome; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..513
FT                   /note="Galactose-1-phosphate uridylyltransferase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000169900"
FT   CONFLICT        269
FT                   /note="S -> T (in Ref. 1; CAA51592)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ   SEQUENCE   513 AA;  58592 MW;  98AF2A57A2DD2067 CRC64;
     MSIIEHLEQL LEYGLERKLI SIWDREYTRN RLYEALGITH PEPNSSTSIK QSQSLPDLLA
     PIYKWAAETG RMEADTDTYR DLLSAKLMGC FVPAPSEVIR KFEETKALYG PKQATKEFYQ
     YSEDVYYIRT DRIAKNVHWT VPTEYGELEM TINLSKPEKD PKAIAAAKEQ EQTNYPMCLL
     CKENVGFEGS VNHPARQNHR IIPVILEDEQ WFLQFSPYVY YPEHCIVLKG EHEPMEISKK
     TFERLLSFLG QYPHYFIGSN ADLPIVGGSI LSHDHFQGGA HDFPMARAEA EDVYELNDYP
     GVSLGLVKWP MSVLRLQGDE PGHVAEAADH IFRTWQTYSD EKAGIAAYTG DTPHNTVTPI
     ARRRGDLYEL DIVLRNNRTD EEHPLGIFHP HQEVHHIKKE NIGLIEVMGL AILPGRLQEE
     MKETAAALCS ADPKTALEQN PLTAKHSEWA LRTMEKRTIT KENVDLVIKE ELGHVFARIL
     EHAGVFKQTA EGKQAFRRFI DQLGAKPVKS LNR