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GANA_ASPAC
ID   GANA_ASPAC              Reviewed;         350 AA.
AC   P48842;
DT   01-FEB-1996, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-FEB-1996, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 90.
DE   RecName: Full=Arabinogalactan endo-beta-1,4-galactanase;
DE            EC=3.2.1.89;
DE   AltName: Full=Endo-1,4-beta-galactanase;
DE            Short=Galactanase;
DE   Flags: Precursor;
GN   Name=gal1;
OS   Aspergillus aculeatus.
OC   Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Ascomycota; Pezizomycotina; Eurotiomycetes;
OC   Eurotiomycetidae; Eurotiales; Aspergillaceae; Aspergillus;
OC   Aspergillus subgen. Circumdati.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=5053;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], AND PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 17-44.
RC   STRAIN=KSM 510;
RX   PubMed=7788716; DOI=10.1007/bf00313427;
RA   Christgau S., Sandal T., Kofod L.V., Dalboege H.;
RT   "Expression cloning, purification and characterization of a beta-1,4-
RT   galactanase from Aspergillus aculeatus.";
RL   Curr. Genet. 27:135-141(1995).
RN   [2]
RP   MUTAGENESIS OF ASP-198.
RX   PubMed=12761390; DOI=10.1110/ps.0300103;
RA   Le Nours J., Ryttersgaard C., Lo Leggio L., Oestergaard P.R.,
RA   Borchert T.V., Christensen L.L.H., Larsen S.;
RT   "Structure of two fungal beta-1,4-galactanases: searching for the basis for
RT   temperature and pH optimum.";
RL   Protein Sci. 12:1195-1204(2003).
RN   [3]
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (1.8 ANGSTROMS).
RX   PubMed=12484750; DOI=10.1021/bi026238c;
RA   Ryttersgaard C., Lo Leggio L., Coutinho P.M., Henrissat B., Larsen S.;
RT   "Aspergillus aculeatus beta-1,4-galactanase: substrate recognition and
RT   relations to other glycoside hydrolases in clan GH-A.";
RL   Biochemistry 41:15135-15143(2002).
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=The enzyme specifically hydrolyzes (1->4)-beta-D-galactosidic
CC         linkages in type I arabinogalactans.; EC=3.2.1.89;
CC   -!- BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES:
CC       pH dependence:
CC         Optimum pH is 4.0-4.5.;
CC       Temperature dependence:
CC         Optimum temperature is 40-65 degrees Celsius.;
CC   -!- PTM: Glycosylated.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the glycosyl hydrolase 53 family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; L34599; AAA32692.1; -; mRNA.
DR   PIR; S51494; S51494.
DR   PDB; 1FHL; X-ray; 2.30 A; A=17-350.
DR   PDB; 1FOB; X-ray; 1.80 A; A=17-350.
DR   PDB; 6Q3R; X-ray; 2.69 A; A/B=17-350.
DR   PDBsum; 1FHL; -.
DR   PDBsum; 1FOB; -.
DR   PDBsum; 6Q3R; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P48842; -.
DR   SMR; P48842; -.
DR   CAZy; GH53; Glycoside Hydrolase Family 53.
DR   CLAE; GAN53A_ASPAC; -.
DR   VEuPathDB; FungiDB:ASPACDRAFT_78476; -.
DR   EvolutionaryTrace; P48842; -.
DR   GO; GO:0031218; F:arabinogalactan endo-1,4-beta-galactosidase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0015926; F:glucosidase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0008152; P:metabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   InterPro; IPR011683; Glyco_hydro_53.
DR   InterPro; IPR017853; Glycoside_hydrolase_SF.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR34983; PTHR34983; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF07745; Glyco_hydro_53; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51445; SSF51445; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Direct protein sequencing; Glycoprotein; Glycosidase;
KW   Hydrolase; Signal.
FT   SIGNAL          1..16
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:7788716"
FT   CHAIN           17..350
FT                   /note="Arabinogalactan endo-beta-1,4-galactanase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000012221"
FT   ACT_SITE        152
FT                   /note="Proton donor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   ACT_SITE        262
FT                   /note="Nucleophile"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   CARBOHYD        128
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   MUTAGEN         198
FT                   /note="D->N: Broadens pH profile by 1 unit towards the
FT                   basic end of the scale."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:12761390"
FT   STRAND          19..24
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1FOB"
FT   HELIX           28..33
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1FOB"
FT   HELIX           48..55
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1FOB"
FT   STRAND          59..64
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1FOB"
FT   HELIX           75..87
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1FOB"
FT   STRAND          91..96
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1FOB"
FT   STRAND          99..101
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1FOB"
FT   HELIX           119..139
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1FOB"
FT   STRAND          145..152
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1FOB"
FT   HELIX           153..155
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1FOB"
FT   STRAND          157..159
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1FOB"
FT   TURN            160..162
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1FOB"
FT   HELIX           167..182
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1FOB"
FT   STRAND          191..197
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1FOB"
FT   HELIX           202..214
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1FOB"
FT   STRAND          216..218
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1FOB"
FT   HELIX           220..222
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1FOB"
FT   STRAND          225..229
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1FOB"
FT   STRAND          232..234
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1FOB"
FT   HELIX           240..254
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1FOB"
FT   STRAND          258..262
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1FOB"
FT   HELIX           278..280
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1FOB"
FT   HELIX           287..302
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1FOB"
FT   STRAND          307..313
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1FOB"
FT   TURN            321..324
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1FOB"
FT   STRAND          325..329
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1FOB"
FT   TURN            335..337
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1FOB"
FT   HELIX           343..348
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1FOB"
SQ   SEQUENCE   350 AA;  38423 MW;  9074249DFAB24CAC CRC64;
     MFASLLLAAL PLLTHAALTY RGADISSLLL LEDEGYSYKN LNGQTQALET ILADAGINSI
     RQRVWVNPSD GSYDLDYNLE LAKRVKAAGM SLYLDLHLSD TWADPSDQTT PSGWSTTDLG
     TLKWQLYNYT LEVCNTFAEN DIDIEIISIG NEIRAGLLWP LGETSSYSNI GALLHSGAWG
     VKDSNLATTP KIMIHLDDGW SWDQQNYFYE TVLATGELLS TDFDYFGVSY YPFYSASATL
     ASLKTSLANL QSTYDKPVVV VETNWPVSCP NPAYAFPSDL SSIPFSVAGQ QEFLEKLAAV
     VEATTDGLGV YYWEPAWIGN AGLGSSCADN LMVDYTTDEV YESIETLGEL
 
 
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