GANA_CELJU
ID GANA_CELJU Reviewed; 376 AA.
AC P48841; B3PIY6;
DT 01-FEB-1996, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-FEB-1996, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 102.
DE RecName: Full=Arabinogalactan endo-beta-1,4-galactanase;
DE EC=3.2.1.89;
DE AltName: Full=Endo-1,4-beta-galactanase;
DE Short=Galactanase;
DE Flags: Precursor;
GN Name=ganB; Synonyms=gal53A-2, galA, ganA; OrderedLocusNames=CJA_0497;
OS Cellvibrio japonicus (strain Ueda107) (Pseudomonas fluorescens subsp.
OS cellulosa).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Cellvibrionales;
OC Cellvibrionaceae; Cellvibrio.
OX NCBI_TaxID=498211;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA], REACTION MECHANISM, INDUCTION,
RP BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES, AND MUTAGENESIS OF GLU-161 AND GLU-270.
RX PubMed=9398278; DOI=10.1021/bi9712394;
RA Braithwaite K.L., Barna T., Spurway T.D., Charnock S.J., Black G.W.,
RA Hughes N., Lakey J.H., Virden R., Hazlewood G.P., Henrissat B.,
RA Gilbert H.J.;
RT "Evidence that galactanase A from Pseudomonas fluorescens subspecies
RT cellulosa is a retaining family 53 glycosyl hydrolase in which E161 and
RT E270 are the catalytic residues.";
RL Biochemistry 36:15489-15500(1997).
RN [2]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=Ueda107;
RX PubMed=18556790; DOI=10.1128/jb.01701-07;
RA DeBoy R.T., Mongodin E.F., Fouts D.E., Tailford L.E., Khouri H.,
RA Emerson J.B., Mohamoud Y., Watkins K., Henrissat B., Gilbert H.J.,
RA Nelson K.E.;
RT "Insights into plant cell wall degradation from the genome sequence of the
RT soil bacterium Cellvibrio japonicus.";
RL J. Bacteriol. 190:5455-5463(2008).
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=The enzyme specifically hydrolyzes (1->4)-beta-D-galactosidic
CC linkages in type I arabinogalactans.; EC=3.2.1.89;
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Ca(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29108; Evidence={ECO:0000250};
CC Note=Binds 1 Ca(2+) ion per subunit. {ECO:0000250};
CC -!- BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES:
CC Kinetic parameters:
CC KM=2.3 mM for 2,4-dinitrophenyl-beta-galactobioside (at pH 7 and 37
CC degrees Celsius) {ECO:0000269|PubMed:9398278};
CC pH dependence:
CC Optimum pH is 7.5. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:9398278};
CC Temperature dependence:
CC Optimum temperature is 60 degrees Celsius.
CC {ECO:0000269|PubMed:9398278};
CC -!- INDUCTION: By galactan. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:9398278}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the glycosyl hydrolase 53 family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR EMBL; X91885; CAA62990.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR EMBL; CP000934; ACE83887.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_012486177.1; NC_010995.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; P48841; -.
DR SMR; P48841; -.
DR STRING; 498211.CJA_0497; -.
DR CAZy; GH53; Glycoside Hydrolase Family 53.
DR PRIDE; P48841; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ACE83887; ACE83887; CJA_0497.
DR KEGG; cja:CJA_0497; -.
DR eggNOG; COG3867; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_011259_2_1_6; -.
DR OMA; GVNTVRQ; -.
DR OrthoDB; 1622507at2; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000001036; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0031218; F:arabinogalactan endo-1,4-beta-galactosidase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0015926; F:glucosidase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0008152; P:metabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR InterPro; IPR011683; Glyco_hydro_53.
DR InterPro; IPR017853; Glycoside_hydrolase_SF.
DR PANTHER; PTHR34983; PTHR34983; 1.
DR Pfam; PF07745; Glyco_hydro_53; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF51445; SSF51445; 1.
PE 1: Evidence at protein level;
KW Calcium; Glycosidase; Hydrolase; Metal-binding; Reference proteome; Signal.
FT SIGNAL 1..17
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT CHAIN 18..376
FT /note="Arabinogalactan endo-beta-1,4-galactanase"
FT /id="PRO_0000012220"
FT ACT_SITE 161
FT /note="Proton donor"
FT ACT_SITE 270
FT /note="Nucleophile"
FT BINDING 281
FT /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT BINDING 285
FT /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT MUTAGEN 161
FT /note="E->A: Partial loss of activity."
FT /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:9398278"
FT MUTAGEN 270
FT /note="E->A: Complete loss of activity."
FT /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:9398278"
SQ SEQUENCE 376 AA; 42315 MW; BEC4F7243C6CAE10 CRC64;
MKKKILAATA ILLAAIANTG VADNTPFYVG ADLSYVNEME SCGATYRDQG KKVDPFQLFA
DKGADLVRVR LWHNATWTKY SDLKDVSKTL KRAKNAGMKT LLDFHYSDTW TDPEKQFIPK
AWAHITDTKE LAKALYDYTT DTLASLDQQQ LLPNLVQVGN ETNIEILQAE DTLVHGIPNW
QRNATLLNSG VNAVRDYSKK TGKPIQVVLH IAQPENALWW FKQAKENGVI DYDVIGLSYY
PQWSEYSLPQ LPDAIAELQN TYHKPVMIVE TAYPWTLHNF DQAGNVLGEK AVQPEFPASP
RGQLTYLLTL TQLVKSAGGM GVIYWEPAWV STRCRTLWGK GSHWENASFF DATRKNNALP
AFLFFKADYQ ASAQAE